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READING IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State University


Bachelor of Science in Business Administration 1-B

Name: Degamo, Myung John P.


MODULE 2- LESSON 1 THINK
Make a timeline of what happened on April 27, 1521 from the point of view of the
Spaniards and from the point of natives. Together, compare the two timelines.

Happened on April 27, 1521 from the point of view of the Spaniards

When Ferdinand Magellan landed in the Philippines,


MARCH he got right to work laying the groundwork for a new
16, 1521 colony in Spain

Magellan ordered his troops to moor their ships on the beaches of


Homonhon Island, where he had made friends with rajah
Calambu, the chief of Limasawa, who had brought him to Cebu.
MARCH As a result, the local chiefs were expected to feed the ships and
17, 1521 pay homage to the King of Spain. Despite threats of insults from
Magellan, Lapu-Lapu, one of the two chiefs on Mactan Island,
refused to give in to strangers

APRIL 26, When rajah humabon and datu zula advised that
Magellan travel to Mactan Island and assassinate rival
1521
chief datu lapu-lapu, magellan consented and prepared
(FRIDAY) for battle.

The fighting had been vicious, the Spaniards kill many


natives because of their superior weaponry. However, after
the natives remembered and turned to him, Magellan himself
APRIL 27, was killed, and knocked his helmet off his head twice. A
1521 native then thrust a bamboo spear into the captain’s face and
they all thrust him.
Happened on April 27, 1521 from the point of view of the
Natives

MARCH
GUAM
6, 1521

MARCH Arrival at Suluan in the


17, 1521 Philippines

Death of Magellan participating in the battle of


APRIL
mactan, Serrano and Barbosa are voted co-
27, 1521 commanders

At a local banquet Barbosa is murdered and


MAY 1,
Serrano captured, later killed. The three
1521 remaining ships escaped.

There are not enough men to handle three ships, thus the worm
infested Concepcion is burned down. Two ships remain; Victoria and
MAY 2, Trinidad. Gonzalom Gomez de Espinosa become captian of the
1521 Victoria. Joao Lopez Carvalho is Captain General. The ships sail to
Mindanao and Brunei.

SEPTEMB Carvalho is replaced by Martin Mendez as Captain


General, Espinosa
Arriving at Tidorebecomes captain of the Trinidad
in the Moluccas.
ER 21,
NOVEMBER and Juan Sebastian del Cano captain of the Victoria
1521
8, 1521

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