ENGLISH 9

ENILNO GNIOG

What is an ADVERB?
Q2 Module 3-4
 LET'S TRY!

DIRECTIONS: Listen carefully, then

answer the following questions.
 1. The room was
elegantly decorated.
 1. The room was
elegantly decorated.

How did the room

decorated?
 1. The room was
elegantly decorated.

How did the room

decorated?

Elegantly
2. The horse runs
quickly.
2. The horse runs
quickly.

How did the horse ran?

2. The horse runs
quickly.

How did the horse ran?

Quickly
 3. The house was
painted yesterday.
 3. The house was
painted yesterday.

When did the house

painted?
 3. The house was
painted yesterday.

When did the house

painted?

yesterday

4. The sun shines

brightly.
4. The sun shines
brightly.

How does the sun shines?

4. The sun shines
brightly.

How does the sun shines?

brightly
5. He delivered all
the items in the
hospital.
5. He delivered all
the items in the
hospital.
Where did he delivered the
items?
5. He delivered all
the items in the
hospital.
Where did he delivered the
items?

Hospital
Elegantly

Quickly

Brightly

Yesterday

Hospital
Elegantly

Quickly

Brightly

Yesterday

Hospital
Elegantly

Quickly

Brightly

Yesterday

Hospital Place
Elegantly

Quickly

Brightly

Yesterday Time

Hospital Place
Elegantly

Quickly
Manner

Brightly

Yesterday Time

Hospital Place
What is an ADVERB?
An adverb is a part of speech that simply acts

or functions to modify an adjective, a verb, or

another adverb. It answers the questions:

When? Where? How? To what extent? Simply,

it tells us how a thing is done, and when and

where it is done.
What is an ADVERB?

It describes how the action is performed. It

tells how much, how often, when and where

something is done.
Examples:

1. AN ADVERB DESCRIBES AN ADJECTIVE.

The doctors are extremely busy attending

COVID-19 patients.

What adjective describes doctors? Busy. How

busy? Extremely is the adverb.

Examples:

2. IT DESCRIBES ANOTHER ADVERB.

The victim acted quite suspiciously. How did

the victim act?

= suspiciously (adverb) How suspiciously? =

quite (adverb describing another adverb)

Examples:

3. IT DESCRIBES A VERB.

The sun shines brightly amid the rain.

What did the sun do? Shines (verb) How did it

shine? = brightly (adverb)

 1. Quickly, the doctors attend to the

A. Adverbs can needs of the COVID-19 patients.

be anywhere in
a sentence.
2. The doctors attend quickly to the

needs of the COVID-19 patients.

3. The doctors attend to the need

of the COVID-19 patients quickly.

B. Two or more
adverbs may be 1. The teachers are crafting

present in a modules carefully and skillfully

sentence, a
in the library hub.

combination Carefully, skillfully (adverb of

plainly of an manner)

adverb and an in the library hub (adverb phrase

adverb phrase. (adverb of place)

Adverbs remind us about the what, when,

where, why, and how of the events in our life.

Hence, let us face these circumstances/events

with courage and with arms widely open to handle

and hurdle challenges bravely and willfully.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS

Adverbs play various functions aside from what were already discussed

They also serve to indicate location (where), time (when), and the

manner of how things are done.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS

ADVERBS OF PLACE
- Talk about location

An adverb that talks about the location of

the verb is being carried out.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS

ADVERBS OF PLACE
Directional;

Referring to distances

Indicating an object's position;

Referring to a movement in a particular direction

and ends in the letter "-ward or wards".

 TYPES OF ADVERBS

ADVERBS OF PLACE
Directional;

up
southeast
away
1. The ball went up when it was thrown.
around
down
north 2. Jam stepped away from the crow.
 TYPES OF ADVERBS

ADVERBS OF PLACE
Distances

nearby 1. There are health centers

far nearby to help us.

away
miles apart 2. Social distancing means

we should be 6 feet apart.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS

ADVERBS OF PLACE
An object's Position
below
between 1. The girl ran behind the tree.
through
2. Hanna is hiding underneath
underneath
the couch.
above
behind
 TYPES OF ADVERBS

ADVERBS OF PLACE
Movement in a particular direction.

toward
backward 1. After a long day at work,

westward we headed homewards.

forward 2. When there is a typhoon

homeward heading towards us, we

onwards
must be ready at all times.
 TYPES OF ADVERBS

ADVERBS OF PLACE

Abroad Everywhere
Here
Across
There
Ahead
Outside
back
Inside
Beyond
Indoors
Downwards
Overseas
 TYPES OF ADVERBS

ADVERB OF TIME
- Indicates or tells when an action happened,

for how long, and how often.

EXAMPLES:
recently , last year in yesterday, out soon here, then, there later,

everywhere today, anywhere daily, somewhere ,presently ,nowhere,

immediately abroad, now upstairs, tonight downstairs tomorrow

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERB OF TIME THAT TELL US WHEN
(yesterday, tomorrow, last year, today, later, now)

EXAMPLES:

1. I'am going to tidy my room now.

2. A lot people donated goods and other necessities to the

Typhoon Ulysses victims last week.

3. There has been so many catastrophic this year.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERB OF TIME THAT TELL US HOW OFTEN
(frequently, sometime, never, often, anually)

EXAMPLES:
1. I rarely go outside the house to avoid unnecessary

contact with people.

2. I go to the supermarket twice a week.

3. Before I let my parents submit my outputs in school, I

check three times.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERBS OF MANNER
- Tell us how an action is being done.

An adverb of manner is an adverb that describes how

and in what way the action of a verb is carried out.

An adverb of manner answer the question "how?"

They normaly come after the verb or the direct object.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERBS OF MANNER
Usually formed from adjectives by adding -ly.

Example:

Graceful - gracefully

Leslie dances gracefully.

Quite - quietly

He closed the door quietly.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERBS OF MANNER
Usually formed from adjectives by adding -ly.

Example:

Slow-slowly

Mom mixes the ingredients slowly.

Proper-properly

The employees here are working properly.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERBS OF MANNER
Usually formed from adjectives by adding -ly.

Example:

Sad-sadly

She went home sadly.

Clear-clearly

My Science teacher speaks clearly.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERBS OF MANNER
There are changes at times in spelling.

Example:

Gentle-Gently

I wash my clothes gently.

Noisy-noisily

The child plays with his friends noisily.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERBS OF MANNER
There are changes at times in spelling.

Example:

Simple-simply

They live simply.

terrible-terribly

Dave behaves terribly.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERBS OF MANNER
There are also adjective words that don't change
when used as adverbs.

Example:

Hard-hard fast-fast

I study hard. Carol runs fast.

Straight-straight

She cuts the paper straight.

 TYPES OF ADVERBS
ADVERBS OF MANNER
- Tell us how an action is being done.

An adverb of manner is an adverb that describes how

and in what way the action of a verb is carried out.

EXAMPLES:
accidentally angrily anxiously awkwardly badly beautifully blindly boldly

bravely brightly busily calmly carefully carelessly cautiously cheerfully

clearly closely correctly courageously cruelly daringly deliberately

 WHY ARE ADVERBS IMPORTANT?
Adverbs explain what the verb is doing. This helps us,

the readers, to picture or imagine how something was

done, when and where it happened.

When we are trying to explain something to another

person, we can easily tell them the exact details

using the adverbs.

It widens our vocabulary!