Professional Documents
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ARTS
Ikaapat na Markahan
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ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
Theater Arts of the Western countries produced and performed in different periods and
that have had great influence from Ancient Greek and roman theater art. Modern theatrical
plays and musicals are still influenced by their predecessors. The development and evolution
of Western classical plays/operas are specifically discussed in this learning activity sheet.
in festivals – Sophocles and Euripides were the most popular playwrights during
Ancient period – “Oedipus Rex,” “Oedipus at Colonus” and “Antigone” were famous
a hill – Women were not allowed to perform • Roman Theater – Began in Ancient
● Renaissance Theater • Focused on Classical Greek and Roman arts and culture • Theater
designs were developed • Backdrops for scenery • Queen Elizabeth supported theater •
Famous actor and playwright was William Shakespeare, who wrote “Romeo and
and primitive • Used fantastic mythical or nature-focused images • Melodrama was the
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genre of theater • Famous Operatic composers were Georges Bizet “Carmen” and
Richard Wagner. • Protagonist was rebellious who often succeeded • Interest in the
The history of theater charts the development of theater over the past 2500 years. While
between theater as an art form and entertainment and theatrical or performative elements in
other activities. Theater began from myth, ritual and ceremony. Early society perceived
connections between actions performed by groups of people or leaders to a certain society and
these actions moved from habit, to tradition, to ritual, to ceremony due to human desire and
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ACTIVITY 1.
Directions: Identify plays from the different art periods according to the following theatrical
forms. Identify at least 2.
Ancient Theater
Renaissance Theater
Romantic Period
Costumes
Theater/ Sounds/ Gestures/
/Makeup/ Spectacle
Opera Music Movements
Accessories
Oedipus Rex
Or
Romeo and
Juliet
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Carmen
Habanera
From the information you have written above, compare the two theatrical forms.
ACTIVITY 3. DIFFERENCE!
Directions: What makes the following theatrical form differ from each other? Describe each
form.
1. Ancient Theater
2. Renaissance Theater
3. Romantic Period
ACTIVITY 4.
Directions: Write a brief description of the history and the evolution of the different theatrical
forms. In the table below, identify the distinct elements, characteristics, and similarities of each
form.
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ACTIVITY 5. KNOWLEDGE MAP.
Direction: Express knowledge and concepts through relations between the different theatrical
form and their evolution.
Forms Evolutions
Different theater
periods
ACTIVITY 6.
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Character/Plays/Opera
Dionysus
Lysistrata
Satyr Play
Triumvir Pompey
Livy
The Mystery of Adam
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Commedia dell’arte
Knight Masque
Ballet de la nuit
Ferrex and Porrex
Pierre Cornielle
Victor Marie Hugo
Sophocles
William Shakespeare
Christopher Marlowe
Claudio Giovanni
Victor Hugo
Directions:
1. Rate each theater form according to the elements of theater art using the 1-5 scale. Five
2. Add all the numbers on each row and write the total score at the last column.
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Reflection
I learned that
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References
Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
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ARTS 9
Quarter 4 – MELC 4 – 6
4. Defines what makes selected western classical plays and operas unique through visual
representation.
5. Designs the visual elements and components of the selected Western classical theater
play and opera through costumes, props, etc.
6. Analyzes the uniqueness of each group’s performance of its selected Western classical
theater play and opera.
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ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
Arts in various eras have their own uniqueness and style. Each period has a distinct
Art is affected by important events that transpired through time. Art forms explain the
influence of history on the life of the artist in a particular culture, time and space. The medium
and style of the artist also show the development of the individual. In this activity, you will
learn how these western classical plays and operas are unique from each other. You will
experience the application of art elements of diverse styles in art forms through designing. It
also presents the emotional struggles of the playwright in their time and the uniqueness of their
performances.
This learning activity sheet will provide you skills development that will help you
1. Defines what makes selected western classical plays and operas unique through
2. Designs the visual elements and components of the selected Western classical
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ACTIVITY 1. SEE THE DIFFERENCE!
Direction: Describe the uniqueness of the following famous Opera/Theater Houses in the
world.
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____________________________________ _________________________________
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Criteria:
Costumes
Costumes
utilize color to Costumes have
Costumes are integrate color,
Color create an color applied,
vibrant and though the
20 points emotional but choice and
detailed in their choices are
effect or to quality are
use of color sometimes
define questionable
nondescript
character
Costumes
Costumes are
Costumes clearly clearly Costumes do
creative, but are
Functionality make real the support the not seem to
somewhat out
15 points character for the character and relate to the
of place relative
audience help tell the script
to the script
story
Costume Costume
Costume designs Costume
designs designs may
demonstrate designs
Technique clearly use a have used a
mastery of a finished, but do
25 points solid technique, but
rendering not use a clear
rendering the people are
technique technique
technique disproportionate
Designer
Designer
submits 1 Designer
Number of submits the
complete and submits no
Designs N/A required
some complete
10 points number of
incomplete designs
designs
designs
ACTIVITY 4. MATCHING TYPE.
Direction: Match Column A to Column B.
Column A Column B
Characters/Actors
Costumes
Staging
Setting
Musicality
Facial expression
Genre
Reflection
I learned that
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Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
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ARTS 9
Quarter 4 – MELC 7
Shows the influences of the selected Western Classical play or opera on the Philippine
theatrical performance in terms of form and content of story.
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ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
Performances we see today are mere products of the cultures that have influenced the
amalgamation of the various influences such as zarzuela, comedia, bodabil, and western
classics. Theater was largely performed in English during the time, as it became a large part of
classroom education.
By the 1950’s, theater had moved out of classrooms and the concept of paying for a
ticket to see a theatrical performance emerged. This “legitimate” theater was held in closed
theaters – these became events in themselves, not just mere parts of a celebration or religious
ritual.
During this time, playwrights such as Severino Montano, Wilfredo Ma. Guerrero, and
Alberto S. Florentino honed their crafts and contributed to the development of performing arts
in the Philippines.
Through the years, Philippine theater groups have staged numerous plays in both
English and Filipino, be it written by a Western or local playwright. Spanish culture and
traditions largely influence performing arts in the Philippines, but the contemporary style is
borrowed from the Americans. Classic shows such as The Westside Story and Sound of Music
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Some Philippine playwright who took the center stage are the following:
in a parochial school in Bigaa and later in Manila. During his childhood years.
Zarzuela”
The son of Rufino Reyes and Andrea Rivera, Reyes was born in Sta.
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Teachers Pathways/ANI, Ateneo de Manila University Role Players, Theater for Life Social
Weather Stations.
Born in 1945 to a family that ran a Terno shop. He was the first to
Shows the influences of the selected Western Classical play or opera on the Philippine
theatrical performance in terms of form and content of story. (A9PR-IVh-6)
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ACTIVITY 1. TABLE COMPLETION.
Direction: Complete the table below with the correct information/s being asked.
Direction: Have a research on the different famous operas in the Philippines for you to identify
1.__________________________________
2. ____________________________________
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3. ______________________________
4. _______________________________
Criteria
1. Acting Skills (includes Appropriateness of costumes and props, Makeup, Accessories,
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
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ACTIVITY 4. COMPARE AND CONTRAST!
Direction: Study and write a brief description of the following pictures.
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ACTIVITY 5. VENN DIAGRAM.
Direction: What similarities can be extracted from William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet
and Francisco Balagtas Florante at Laura in terms of form and content of story?
Directions:
1. List down some famous plays and operas in the Philippines that you think has Western
From the given above, which of the following plays and operas in the Philippines has some
similarities or differences from the Western theater play and opera in performance, costumes,
props, etc? Support your answer.
Reflection
I learned that
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References
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Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
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ARTS 9
Quarter 4 – MELC 8 & 9
Choreographs the movements and gestures needed in the effective delivery of
a selected piece from Western Classical plays and opera
Improvises accompanying sound and rhythm needed in the effective delivery
of a selected piece from Western Classical plays and operas.
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ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
Theater means “place of seeing” but it is more than the buildings where
performance take place. To produce theater, a playwright writes the scripts, the
director rehearses the performers, the designer and technical crew produce props to
create the scenes, and actors and actresses perform on stage. Then it will only be a true
motion, form or both are specified. Choreography may also refer to the design itself. It
that needs to be considered. Improvisation in music is creating and playing new music
Throughout the eras of the Western art music tradition, including the Medieval,
skill.
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Hence, it is with great responsibility for a theater to established gestures and
voice, responsible not only for the performance of a show, but also for the language
Choreographs the movements and gestures needed in the effective delivery of a selected
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ACTIVITY 1. MUSIC AND VIDEOS.
Directions: You may browse the internet and find the link written below. Listen and observe
carefully the music and movements of the opera. You may also look for another video of
Carmen in a different form of staging and performance.
Criteria
• ............................ 30%
Appropriateness of gestures/movements
• ............................. 30%
Make up/masks, costume and props, music
ACTIVITY 3.
After downloading the application, have a copy of the lyrics of the song Habanera from the
play Carmen, it could be a KARAOKE, Instrumental or an Acapela. Perform the song through
the SMULE Applications. . (You are given 3 days to practice before submitting and uploading
your video)
Criteria
• Appropriateness of gestures/movements .................... 30%
• Make up/masks, costume and props, music .................... 30%
(the use of styles and techniques of Western
Musical and Popular Theater)
Culturally-based (the use of appropriate music and
• .................... 20%
visual design elements)
• Creative (the use of theater elements and principles) ...................... 20%
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ACTIVITY 4. SOUNDS LIKE!
Directions:
I. Identify musical instruments used in the Western Classical plays. Compile it with
pictures. Do this through a scrap book.
II. Identify musical instruments used in a Philippine Plays/Operas. Have it with
picture. Do this through a scrap book.
III. After completing the first two activities, improvise accompanying sound and
rhythm needed in the effective delivery of a selected piece from Western Classical
plays and operas. You may use indigenous and recycled materials for your
instruments. Submission of your instrument can be done by your parents through
the Barangay Office.
Criteria
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
A. Production Team
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Prepare, sketch, and make designs of the stage
Stage Décor & Props decoration and props. Arrange the stage décor and props
on stage. Must work hand in hand with the stage manager
(3-4 members) and director. (You are challenged to make your stage
decor and props spectacular; use your imagination!)
Advertisement Prepare, post, and construct
announcements/advertisements and programs of the
Programs & Invitation performance. Give the invitation letters to teachers,
advisers, administrators, and parents.
(2 members)
B. Technical Team
Lights/Sounds Technicians
Prepare, secure appropriate lights in every scene.
Lights
Work and listen to the director’s instructions.
Prepare, secure appropriate music and sounds effects
Music & Sounds effects in every scene. Work and listen to the director’s
instructions.
ACTIVITY 6.
Directions: Select a theme song of any Philippine plays and perform using your improvised
instruments. Have a video of your performance.
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Criteria
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
……………………………………………………………………………………. 50%
Reflection
I learned that
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References
Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
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Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
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ARTS 9
Quarter 4 – MELC 10
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ARTS 9
Name of Learner: _________________________________ Grade Level: _____
Section: _________________________________________ Date: ____________
can stimulate student’s creativity and thought process. The whole experience of
theater makes people more aware and sensitive towards various issues. It empowers
the meek and makes people do away their reservations. The main benefits of theater
arts include improving life skills and academic performance. It helps us to see a
different perspective from our own. Reminds us that we are not alone. Theater is
dialogue and potential social change. Theater promotes education and literacy.
● Performs in a group showcase of the selected piece from Western Classical plays and
operas (A9PR-IVg-5)
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ACTIVITY 1: REHEARSALS AND PRACTICES
Directions: TIMETABLE: Planning and Preparation of the Script, Rehearsals, Stage Décor
and Props:
Since Music and Arts components have the same content in Unit 4 for the culminating activity,
you may coordinate with your two teachers (Music and Arts teachers on when the rehearsal
days be done in their respective classes. Show them your time-table so that your teachers may
know when to give you days for the group’s rehearsals. Plan with your group on what to do on
Day 1 Day 2
Day 3 Day 4 Actual
(During Art (During Music
(Art Class) (Music class) Performance
Class) Class)
Preparations, Rehearsals of the Mastering Mounting and Everything must
sketching, performers, - their roles, blockings of the be shown, worn,
drafting of the Reading of the scripts, actions, performers and performed.
script, stage scripts movements costumes worn in Make-up
designs, props, Making of the Polishing of the rehearsals artists must do
costumes etc. actual designs, the décor, props with actual music their part here.
Music and props, costumes costumes ready and sounds
sounds with actual music with actual music with lights and
preparation and sounds and sounds and visual effects
preparation of effects with lights and
lights and visual visual effects
effects
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Rubric (This is the rating of the teacher in your days of rehearsal.)
Very
Criteria 1-2 3 -4 5-6 7-8 9 High
10
Active participation of each member is
observable.
Dedication and doing their own tasks
properly are exercised.
Outputs/reports are submitted after
rehearsal.
Creativity in
artworks/movements/choreography is
visible.
Relates well with others and
communicates clearly with the other
members of the group.
Total /50
Criteria
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Reminders:
Have each group summarize their evaluation. Ask each representative to present their
evaluation in the class. Open the floor for clarification, insights, and recommendations. Remind
the group to submit their respective production book. End the session with a group ritual.
The presentation should be documented through photo taking or video for students and teachers
who failed to watch the show.
Reflection
I learned that
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References
Learner’s Material for Music and Arts Grade 9, page 218 – 256
Answer Key
Prepared by:
REGIE T. BENIGNO
Writer
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