FINAL EXAM

NAME : DHANI AYU RATRI NOVIANTI

NPM : 20420009
CLASS : K1
Text 4.1
The term ceramic comes from the Greek word keramikos, which means burnt substance. The
desirable properties of these materials are normally achieved through a high-temperature heat
treatment called firing. Up until the past sixty years, the most important materials in this class
were called traditional ceramics, for which the raw material is clay, e.g. china, bricks, tiles and
in addition, glasses and high-temperature ceramics. Recently, significant progress has been
made in understanding the fundamental character of these materials and of the phenomena that
occur in them that are responsible for their unique properties. Consequently, a new generation
of these materials has evolved, and the term ceramic has taken on a much broader meaning.
These new materials are applied in, e.g. electronics, computers, communication technology,
biomedical implants and aerospace.
1. Write down five subjects of the sentences from the text!
Answer :
1. The desirable properties of these materials
2. The most important materials in this class
3. Significant progress
4. A new generation of these materials
5. These new materials
2. Write down five verbs of the sentences from the text!
Answer :
1. Are normally achieved
2. Were called
3. Has been made
4. Has evolved
5. Are applied
3. Make and write five question sentences with question words!
Answer :
1. Are the desirable properties of these materials normally achieved through a high-
temperature heat treatment called firing?

2. Has significant progress been made in understanding the fundamental character of

these materials and of the phenomena that occur in them that are responsible for
their unique properties?
3. Were the most important materials in this class called traditional ceramics, for
which the raw material is clay, e.g. china, bricks, tiles and in addition, glasses and
high-temperature ceramics?
4. Has a new generation of these materials evolved?
 5. Are these new materials applied in, e.g. electronics, computers, communication
technology, biomedical implants and aerospace?
4. Write five answers from the question sentences!
Answer :
1. Yes, they are normally achieved through a high-temperature heat treatment called
firing
2. Yes, It has been made in understanding the fundamental character of these
materials and of the phenomena that occur in them that are responsible for their
unique properties
3. Yes, they were called traditional ceramics, for which the raw material is clay, e.g.
china, bricks, tiles and in addition, glasses and high-temperature ceramics?
4. Yes, It has evolved
5. Yes, they are applied in, e.g. electronics, computers, communication technology,
biomedical implants and aerospace