Prof. Dr.-Ing. Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie, h., FREng (born in Parepare,
South Sulawesi, on June 25, 1936; age 79) was the third President of Indonesia. He replaced Soeharto who resigned from the Presidency on May 21, 1998. His position was replaced by Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur) who was elected President on October 20, 1999 by the ASSEMBLY election results 1999. With shake for 2 months and 7 days as Vice President, and 1 year and 5 months as President, Habibie was Vice President and also the President of Indonesia with the shortest term. At this time his name is immortalised as the name of one of the universities in Indonesia, replacing the name of the State University of Indonesia. Table of contents : 1 family and education 2 jobs and career 3 Presidency 4 Post-presidency 5 Publications 5.1 the work of Habibie 5.2 About Habibie 6 see also 7 References 8 external links
Family and education
BJ Habibie along with family
Habibie was the fourth of eight children, couples Alwi Abdul
Jalil Habibie and R.a. Tuti Marini Puspowardojo. His father’s profession as an expert of agriculture comes from Gorontalo ethnic Bugis descent and have, while his mother’s surname. R.a. Tuti Marini Puspowardojo is the son of an eye specialist in Yogya, and his father was named Puspowardjojo served as the owner of the school.
B.j. Habibie is married to Hasri Ainun Besari on 12 May 1962, with whom
he had two sons, namely Ilham Akbar Habibie and Thareq Habibie Kemal. He had learned at the SMAK Dago. He studied mechanical engineering at the University of Indonesia, Bandung (Bandung Institute of technology) in 1954. In 1955-1965 he went on to study engineering, specializing in aircraft construction, RWTH Aachen, Western Germany,received his diploma degree ingenieur in 1960 and a doctorate in 1965, ingenieur with summa cum laude. Job and career.
Habibie has previously worked at Messerschmitt–Bölkow–Blohm, an airline
company based in Hamburg, Germany, thus reaching the peak of his career as a Vice President of technology. In 1973, he returned to Indonesia at the request of former President Soeharto. Habibie met Helmut Kohl in Germany. He then served as Minister of research and technology since 1978 to March 1998. Before serving as the President (May 21, 1998-October 20, 1999), was Vice President BJ Habibie (14 March 1998 – 21 May 1998) in the seventh development cabinet under President Suharto. He was appointed Chairman of KADIN (Indonesia Muslim Intellectuals), during his tenure as Minister. Presidency Inauguration of President B.J. Habibie on May 21, 1998 Official photos and Ainun Habibie in 1998.
Habibie inherited the chaotic state of conditions in
post Suharto’s resignation breaking loose on the new order era, giving rise to rampant riots and disintegerasi almost the entire territory of Indonesia. Soon after acquiring the powers of President Habibie soon formed a Cabinet. One of the tasks is the importance of the back support from the International Monetary Fund and the community of donor countries for the economic recovery program. He also frees political prisoners and reducing controls on freedom of speech and the activities of the organization. During his brief he managed to give a solid foundation for Indonesia, at which time the Antitrust ACT of being born or healthy competition ACT, political parties ACT changes and the most important is the ACT of the autonomous region. Through the application of autonomous region ACT this is the turmoil of disintegrating inherited since the new order era successfully muted and finally completed in the era of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, in the absence of regional autonomy ACT certainly Indonesia will suffer the same fate as the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia. The appointment of B.J. Habibie as President raises a wide range of controversies for the people of Indonesia. The party pros consider the appointment of Habibie is already unconstitutional. It complies with the provisions of article 8 of the Constitution states that “when the President died, stopped, or is unable to perform its obligations in his term, he was replaced by Vice President until the time runs out“. While the counter parties consider that the appointment of B.J. Habibie is considered unconstitutional. This is contrary to the provisions of article 9 of the Constitution states that “before assuming the post of President then the President would have to say the oath or pledge in front of the ASSEMBLY or of the PARLIAMENT“.
1. when was he born ?
2. where did he grow up ? 3. what career did he undergo ? 4. how did he achieve his success ? 5. what important events happened to him ? 6. what did he contribute to the community/country ? 7. what lessons can you learn from his life ?