(Main) : Computer Based Test (CBT)

JEE (Main)
PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.)
2021
COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT)
Questions & Solutions
Date: 26 August, 2021 (SHIFT-1) | TIME : (9.00 a.m. to 12.00 p.m)
w
Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 300
SUBJECT: PHYSICS
Resonance Eduventures Ltd.

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| JEE MAIN-2021 | DATE : 26-08-2021 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICAL PAPER | PHYSICS
PART : PHYSICS
Single Choice Type
This section contains 20 Single choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its answer,
out of which Only One is correct.
1. Identify the logic operation carried out by the given circuit
fn, x;s ifjiFk esa gksus okys rdZ lafØ;k dks fpfUgr dhft,
(1) NOR (2) OR (3) NAND (4) AND

Ans. (1)
Sol.
A A
A.B  A  B
B B
NOR GATE
2. An electric appliance supplies 6000J/min heat to the system. If the system delivers a power of 90 W. How
long it would take to increase the internal energy by 2.5 × 103J ?
,d fo|qr midj.k 6000J/min m"ek fudk; dks iwfrZ djrk gSA ;fn fudk; 90 okV 'kfDr iznku djrk jgs] rks vkUrfjd
ÅtkZ esa 2.5 × 103J dh o`f) gksus esa fdruk le; yxsxk\
(1) 4.1 × 101 s (2) 2.4 × 103 s (3) 2.5 ×102 s (4) 2.5 × 101 s
Ans. (3)
Sol.
6000 J/min
6000
 J / s  100 J / s
60
U  Q  w
2500  100t  90t

t = 250 s

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3. Two narrow bores of diameter 5.0 mm and 8.0 mm are joined together to form a U-shaped tube open at
both ends. If this U-tube contains water, what is the difference in level of two limbs of the tube?
[Take surface tension of water T = 7.3× 10–2 Nm–1, angle of contact = 0, g = 10 ms–2 and density of
water = 1.0 × 103 kg m–3]
5.0 feyhehVj rFkk 8.0 feyhehVj O;kl dh nks ladh.kZ ufydk,¡ vkil esa tksM dj U-vkdkj dh ufydk cukbZ tkrh
gS] ftlds nksuksa fljs [kqys gSaA ;fn U-ufydk esa ikuh gks] rks ufydk ds nksuksa Hkqtkvkas ds ry esa D;k vUrj gksxk\
[ikuh dk i`"B ruko T = 7.3× 10–2 Nm–1, Li'kZ dks.k = 0, g = 10 ms–2 rFkk ikuh dk ?kuRo = 1.0 × 103 kg m–3
yhft;s]
(1) 4.97 mm (2) 2.19 mm (3) 5.34 mm (4) 3.62 mm
Ans. (2)
Sol.
2T 2T
P0   h1g  P0   h2g
R1 R2
 
  2  7.3  102
h1  h2 g  2T  1

1
 ; h1  h2  3

3
= 2.19 mm
5
  103 8 3  1000  10  10 20
 10
 2 2 
4. In a Screw Gauge, fifth division of the circular scale coincides with the reference line when the ratchet is
closed. There are 50 divisions on the circular scale, and the main scale moves by 0.5 mm on a complete
rotation. For a particular observation the reading on the main scale is 5 mm and the 20th division of the
circular scale coincides with reference line. Calculate the true reading.
,d LØwxst dk jSpV tc cUn jgrk gS] rks o`Ùkh; iSekus dk ik¡poka Hkkx lanHkZ js[kk ds laifir gksrs gSA o`Ùkh; iSekus esa
50 Hkkx gS rFkk ,d iwjk pDdj ?kqekus ij eq[;k iSekuk 0.5 feyhehVj (mm) f[kldrk gSA ,d fo'ks"k izs{k.k esa eq[;
iSekus dk ikB~;kad 5 feyhehVj (mm) rFkk o`Ùkh; iSekus dk chloka Hkkx lanHkZ js[kk ds laifrr gSA lgh ikB~;kad dh
x.kuk dhft,A
(1) 5.00 mm (2) 5.20 mm (3) 5.25 mm (4) 5.15 mm
Ans. (4)
0 .5
Sol. L.C. of screw Gauge =  0.01mm
50
Zero error of screw Gauge = 5 × L.C. = 5 × 0.01 = 0.05 mm
Reading of screw gauge = main scale reading + circular scale reading × L.C. – Zero error
= 5 + 20 × 0.01 – 0.05 = 5.15 mm

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5. Car B overtakes another car A at relative speed of 40 ms –1. How fast will the image of car B appear to
move in the mirror of focal length 10 cm fitted in car A, when the car B is 1.9 m away from car A?
lkis{k pky 40 ms–1 ij dk B ,d nwljh dkj A dks ij djrh gS tc dkj B dkj A ls 1.9 ehVj nwlj gks] rks dkj
A esa yxs 10 cm Qksdl nwjh ds niZ.k esa dkj B dk izfrfcEc fdruk rst xfr djrk gqvk izrhr gksxk\
(1) 0.2 ms–1 (2) 40 ms–1 (3) 0.1 ms–1 (4) 4 ms–1
Ans. (3)
Sol. u = – 1.9 m
f = 10 cm
f 10
m= 
f  u 10  (190)
10 1
m= 
200 20
2
 1 
VI =  m2 V0     40
 20 
VI = – 0.1 m/s
6. A solid metal sphere of radius R having charge q is enclosed inside the concentric spherical shell of inner

radius a and outer radius b as shown in figure. The approximate variation electric field E as a function of
distance r from centre O is given by:
fp=kkuqlkj f=kT;k R rFkk vkos'k q dk ,d Bksl /kkRoh; xksyk a vkUrfjd f=kT;k rFkk b ckgkz f=kT;k ds xksyh; dks'k ds

vUnj ledsfUnz; j[kk gSA dsUnz O ls r nwjh Qyu ds :Ik esa fo+|qr {ks=k E dk fudVre fopj.k gksxk&
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
Ans. (3)

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Sol. 0<r<R E=0
KQ
Rra E=
r2
a<rb E=0
kQ
r>b E=
r2
7. In the given figure, the emf of the cell is 2.2 V and if internal resistance is 0.6 . Calculate the power
dissipated in the whole circuit :
fn, x;s fp=k esa lsy dk fo-ok-cy 2.2 V rFkk vkUrfjd izfrjks/k 0.6  gSA iwjs ifjiFk esa {k; 'kfDr dh x.kuk dhft,A
(1) 0.65 W (2) 4.4 W (3) 1.32 W (4) 2.2 W

Ans. (4)
4
6 48/30 2.2
12
Sol.  
8
2.2 V 2.2 V
0.6
0.6
2.2 V
V2 (2.2)2
P , P = 2.2 W
R 2.2
8. An inductor coil stores 64 J of magnetic field energy and dissipates energy at the rate of 640 W when a
current of 8 A is passed through it. If this coil is joined across an ideal battery, find the time constant of
the circuit in seconds :
,d izsjd dq.Myh 64 J pqEcdh; {ks=k ÅtkZ ,df=kr djrh gS rFkk 640 okV dh nj ls ÅtkZ {k; djrh gS tc blls
8 ,fEi;jA ;fn dq.Myh dks vkn'kZ cSVjh ls tksM+ fn;k tk,] rks ifjiFk dk le; fu;rkad lsd.M esa Kkr dhft,A
(1) 0.8 (2) 0.125 (3) 0.4 (4) 0.2
Ans. (4)

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Sol.
R L
8A
E
1 2
U = LI
2
1
64 = .L. (8)2  L = 2 H
2
and P = I2R
640 = (8)2.R  R = 10
time constant
L 2
 =  0 .2
R 10
9. The material filled between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor has resistivity 200 m. The value of
capacitance of the capacitor is 2pF. If a potential difference of 40 V is applied across the plates of the
capacitor, then the value of leakage current following out of the capacitor is: (given the value of relative
permittivity of material is 50)
,d lekUrj IysV /kkfj=k ds chp Hkjs inkFkZ dh izfrjks/kdrk 200 m gSA /kkfj=k ds /kkfjrk dk eku 2pF gSA ;fn /kkfj=k
ds IysVksa ds chp 40 oksYV foHkokUrj yxk;k tk,] rks /kkfj=k ls ckgj cgus okyh {kj.k /kkjk dk eku gksrk gSA
(inkFkZ dh lkis{kh; pqEcd'khyrk 50 nh x;h gS)
(1) 9.0 A (2) 9.0 mA (3) 0.9 mA (4) 0.9 A
Ans. (3)
Sol.
A
40 V
 = 200 m
K = 50
 KA
C= 0  2  10 12 f
d
d
R=
A
V AV V C 40 2  1012
I= =  . =  = 0.9 mA
R d  0 K 200 8.85  1012  50

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10. In a photoelectric experiment ultraviolet light of wavelength 280 nm used with lithium cathode having work
function  = 2.5 eV. If the wavelength of incident light is switched to 400 nm, find out the change in the
stopping potential. (h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js, c = 3 × 108 ms–1)
,d izdk'k oS|qr iz;ksx esa fyfFk;e ( = 2.5 eV bysDVªkWu oksYV) dSFkkWM ds lkFk 280 uSuksehVj rjaxnS/;Z dk iSjkcSaxuh
izzdk'k iz;qDr gksrk gSA ;fn vkifrr izdk'k dh rjaxnS/;Z 400 uSuksehVj dj nh tk,] rks fujk/kh foHko esa ifjorZu Kkr
dhft,A (h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js, c = 3 × 108 ms–1)
(1) 0.6 V (2) 1.1 V (3) 1.3 V (4) 1.9 V
Ans. (3)
hc
Sol. eV0 = 

hc
eV1 = 
280nm
hc
eV2 = 
400nm
 120 
e(V1 – V2) = 1240    1.3eV
 280  400 
11. The initial mass of a rocket is 1000 kg. Calculate at what rate the fuel should be burnt so that rocket is
given an acceleration of 20 ms–2. The gases come out at a relative speed of 500 ms–1 with respect to the
rocket: [Use g = 10 m/s2]
,d jkdsV dk izkjfEHkd nzO;eku 1000 fdyksxzke gSA x.kuk dhft, fd bZa/ku fdl nj ls tys fd jkdsV dks 20 ms–2.
dk Roj.k fn;k tk,A xSl jkdsV ds lkis{k 500 ms–1 dh lkis{k pky ls fudyrh gSA [g = 10 m/s2 iz;qDr dhft,]
(1) 6.0 × 102 kg s–1 (2) 500 kg s–1 (3) 10 kg s–1 (4) 60 kg s–1
Ans. (4)
Sol. fT  mg  ma
dm
v r  mg  ma
dt
dm
500  1000 (10  20 )
dt
dm
 60 Kg / s
dt

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12. The magnitude of vector OA , OB and OC in the given figure are equal. The direction of OA  OB  OC
with x-axis will be:
fp=k esa lfn'kksa OA , OB rFkk OC ifjek.k leku gSA x-v{k ds lkFk OA  OB  OC dh fn'kk gksxh &
(1  3  2 ) (1  3  2 )
(1) tan 1 (2) tan 1
(1  3  2 ) (1  3  2 )
( 3  1 2 ) ( 3  1 2 )
(3) tan 1 (4) tan 1
(1  3  2 ) (1  3  2 )
Ans. (2)
Sol. 
OA  R cos30 î  sin30 ĵ
OB  Rcos 60 î  ( sin60) ĵ
OC  R cos 45 î  sin45 ĵ
1 3 1  1 3 1 
OA  OB  OC  R    î  R    ĵ
 2 2 2   2 2 2 
angle with the x–axis
1 3 1
 
2 2 2 1 3  2
tan = =
1 3 1 1 3  2
 
2 2 2
1  3  2 
 = tan1  
1  3  2 
13. The fractional change in the magnetic field intensity at distance 'r' from centre on the axis of current
carrying coil of radius 'a' to the magnetic field intensity at centre of the same coil is : (Take r < a)
a f=kT;k dh /kkjkokgh o`Ùkh; dq.Myh ds v{k ij dsUnz ls 'r' nwjh ij rFkk mlh dq.Myh ds dsUnz ij pqEcdh; {ks=k dks
rhozrk esa fHkUukRed ifjorZu gksrk gS% (r < a yhft;s)
2 r2 3 r2 2 a2 3 a2
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 a2 2 a2 3 r2 2 r2
Ans. (2)

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 0iR2
Sol. B axis 
2(R 2  x 2 )3 / 2
 0i
B centre 
2R
 0ia2
 Baxis =
2(a 2  r 2 )3 / 2
 0i  0ia2

 fractional change in magnetic field =

2a 2 a 2  r 2 3 / 2
 1
 1
 0i   r 2 
3/2
2a 1   2 
  a 
 3 r2  3 r2
 1  1  2
 2
 2 a  2 a
14. What equal length of an iron wire a copper-nickel alloy wire, each of 2 mm diameter connected parallel
to give an equivalent resistance of 3 ?
[Given resistivities of iron and copper-nickel alloy wire are 12 cm and 51  cm respectively]
fdl leku yEckbZ rFkk 2 feyhehVj O;kl ds ,d yksgs ds rkj ,d rk¡ck&fufdy feJ/kkrq ds rkj dks lekUrj esa tksM+us
ij 3  vkse dk rqY; izfrjks/k izkIr gksrk gS\
[fn;k gS yksgs rFkk rk¡ck&fufdy feJ/kkrq dh izfrjks/kdrk Øe'k% 12 cm rFkk 51  cm gSA]
(1) 82 m (2) 97 m (3) 110 m (4) 90 m
Ans. (2)
R1R2
Sol.  3
R1  R2
1  2 
  3 ;   3  A  1 
 2
(   2 ) 3   10 3  63  10 8
;   97 m
1   2 A 1  2 12  51  10 16
15. A series LCR circuit driven by 300 V at frequency of 50 Hz contains a resistance R = 3 k, an inductor
of inductive reactance XL = 250  and an unknown capacitor. The value of capacitance to maximize the
average power should be: (take 2 = 10)
,d Js.kh LCR ifjiFk esa izfrjks/k R = 3 k izsjd izfr?kkr XL = 250 dk izsjd rFkk vKkr /kkfj=k tqM+s gSa] bldks
50 Hz vko`fÙk ij 300 oksYV ls ifjpkfyr fd;k tkrk gSA vkSlr 'kfDr dks vf/kdre djus ds fy, /kkfjrk dk eku
F esa gksxk
(1) 4 F (2) 400 F (3) 40 F (4) 25 F
Ans. (1)

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Sol.
At resonance   2f
XC = XL  2  50
1  100
 L
C
1
 250 
C
1
C  4F
100   250 
16. The rms speed of the molecules of Hydrogen, Oxygen and Carbon dioxide at the same temperature are
VH, VO and VC respectively then :
leku rki ij gkbMªkstu] vkWDlhtu rFkk dkcZuMkbvkWdlkbM ds oxZ ek/; ewy pky Øe'k% VH, VO rFkk VC gks] rks%
(1) VH > VO > VC (2) VH = VO > VC (3) VC > VO > VH (4) VH = VO = VC
Ans. (1)
3RT 1
Sol. Vrms  
M M
MH2  MO2  MCO2
VH2  VO2  VCO2
17. A particular hydrogen like ion radiation of frequency 2.92 × 10 15 Hz when it makes transition from n = 3
to n = 1. The frequency in Hz of radiation emitted in transition from n = 2 to n = 1 will be:
,d fo'ks"k gkbMªkstu rqY; vk;u tc n = 3 ls n = 1 ij laØe.k djrk gS] rks 2.92 × 1015 Hz vko`fÙk dk fofdj.k
mRlftZr djrk gSA n = 2 ls n = 1 ij laØe.k esa mRlftZr fofdj.k dh vko`fÙk Hz eas gksxh&
(1) 6.57 × 1015 (2) 2.46 × 1015 (3) 4.38 × 1015 (4) 0.44 × 1015
Ans. (2)
1 1
Sol. h= E0 z 2  2  2 
 n1 n2 
1 1
   2  2 
 n1 n2 
1 1 
2.19  10 15 1  9 
  
 1 1 
1  4 
 
3 9
 = 2.19 × 1015 
4 8
 = 2.46 × 1015 Hz

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18. Inside a uniform spherical shell: ,dleku xksyh; dks'k ds vUnj%

(a) The gravitation field is zero xq:Roh; {ks=k 'kwU; gksrk gSA
(b) The gravitational potential is zero xq:Roh; foHko 'kwU; gksrk gSA
(c) The gravitational field is same everywhere. xq:Roh; {ks=k izR;sd LFkku ij leku gksrk gSA
(d) the gravitational potential is same everywhere. xq:Roh; foHko izR;sd LFkku ij leku gksrk gSA
(e) all of the above mi;qZDr lHkh
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
uhps fn, x;s fodYiksa esa lgh mÙkj pqfu,%
(1) (b), (c), and (d) only dsoy (b), (c) rFkk (d)
(2) (e) only dsoy (e)
(3) (a), (c) and (d) only dsoy (a), (c) rFkk (d)
(4) (a), (b) and (c) only dsoy (a), (b) rFkk (c)
Ans. (3)
Sol. Gravitational potential due to uniform spherical shell
m, R
r
1
Vout 
r
Gm
Vin = - = constant
R
Gravitational field due to uniform spherical shell

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19. If E, L, M and G denote the quantities as energy, angular momentum, mass and constant of gravitation
respectively, then the dimension of P in the formula P = EL2M–5G–2 are:
;fn E, L, M rFkk G Øe'k% ÅtkZ] dks.kh; laosx] nzO;eku rFkk xq:Rokd"kZ.k fu;rkad dks iznf'kZr djrs gksa] rks lw=k
P = EL2M–5G–2 eas P dh foek gksxh&
(1) [M1L1T–2] (2) [M–1L–1T2] (3) [M0L1T0] (4) [M0L0T0]
Ans. (4)
Sol. P = EL2M–5G–2
P = [ML2T–2] [ML2T–1]2 [M–5] [M–1L3T–2]–2
P = [M0L0T0]
20. Statement-I : By doping semiconductor with pentavalent material, the density increases.
Statement-II: The n-type semiconductor has net negative charge.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are false. (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
(3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true. (4) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
dFku–I : flfydu v/kZpkyd dks iapla;kstd inkFkZ ls vifeJ.k djus ij bysDVªkWu ?kuRo c<+rk gSA
dFku–II: n-Vkbi v/kZ&pkyd ij ifj.kkeh vkos'k +_.kkRed gksrk gSA mi;qZDr ds vkyksd esa uhps fn, x;s fodYiksa ls
lgh mÙkj pqfu,&
(1) nksuksa dFku I rFkk dFku II vlR; gSA (2) nksuks dFku I rFkk dFku II lR; gSA
(3) dFku I vlR; gS rFkk dFku II lR; gSA (4) dFku I lR; gS rFkk dFku II vlR; gSA
Ans. (4)
Sol. Pentavalent material have excess free e– So e– density increases but overall semiconductor is neutral.
Numerical Value Type (la[;kRed izdkj)

This section contains 10 Numerical value type questions.
bl [k.M esa 10 la[;kRed izdkj ds iz'u gSaA
1. A source and a detector move away from each other in absence of wind with a speed of 20 m/s with
respect to the ground. If the detector detects a frequency of 1800 Hz of the sound coming from the source,
then the original frequency of source considering speed of sound in air 340 m/s will be_____Hz.
,d L=kks rFkk ,d lalwpd] ok;q ds vuqifLFkr esa Hkwry ds lkis{k 20 m/s dh pky ls ,d nwljs ls nwj xfr djrs gSA
;fn lalwpd L=kksr ls vkus okyh /ouh dh 1800 Hz vko`fÙk dk ladqyu djrk gS] rks /ouh dh ok;q esa pky 340 m/s
ekurs gq, L=kksr dh ewy vko`fÙk _____Hz gksxhA
Ans. 2025
 v  v0 
Sol. f' = f  

 v  vs 
 340  20 
1800 = f  
 340  20 
1800  360
f=
320
f = 2050 Hz

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2. A soap bubble of radius 3 cm is formed inside the another soap bubble of radius 6 cm. The radius of an
equivalent soap bubble which has the same excess pressure as inside the smaller bubble with respect
to the atmospheric pressure is____cm.
,d 3 lseh f=kT;k dk lkcqu dk cqycqyk nwljs 6 lseh f=kT;k lkcqu dsk cqycqys vUnj curk gSA ml rqY; cqycqys dh
f=kT;k_______leh gksxh ftl dk ok;qeaMyh; nkc ds lkis{k vkf/kD; nkc NksVs cqycqys ds vanj ds vfk/kD; nkc ds
cjkcj gksA
Ans. 2
Sol.
4T
P0 
R
4 T 4T 4T
P0 +   P0 
6 3 R
1 1 1
 
6 3 R
R = 2 cm
3. An amplitude modulated wave is represented by Cm(t) = 10 (1 + 0.2 cos 12560t) sin (111 × 104t) volts.
The modulating frequency in kHz will be_____.
,d vk;ke ekMqfyr rjax dks Cm(t) = 10 (1 + 0.2 cos 12560t) sin (111 × 104t) oksYV ls iznf'kZr fd;k tkr gSA
ekMqyd vko`fÙk _______ kHz gksxhA
Ans. 2
 A 
Sol. Cm = AC 1  m s in2fm t 
 AC 
2fm = 12560
fm = 2000 Hz = 2KHz
4. The electric field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by

  0.5  103   
E  200cos  x  1.5  1011 rad  t  v ĵ If this wave falls normally on a perfectly reflecting
 m  
 s  m
surface having an area of 100 cm 2. If the radiation pressure exerted by the E. M. wave on the surface
x N
during a 10 minute exposure is . Find the value of x.
109 m2
  0.5  103   
,d lery fo|qrpqEcdh; rjax esa fo|qr {ks=k E  200cos  x  1.5  1011 rad  t  v ĵ fn;k x;k gSA

 m   s  m
100 lseh2 {ks=kQy ds ijkorZd lrg ij ;g rjax vfHkyEor iM+rh gSA ;fn fo|qr pqEcdh; rjax }kjk lrg ij vkjksfir
x N
fofdj.k nkc 10 feuV ds mPNknu ds nkSjku gks] rks x ds eku dks Kkr dhft,A
109 m2
Ans. 354

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Sol. E0 = 200
1
I  0E 02 .C
2
Radiation pressure
2I  2  1  354
P     0E 02C  =  0E02 = 8.85 × 10–12 × 2002 = 8.85 × 10–8 × 4 =
C  C  2  109
5. Two short magnetic dipoles m 1 and m2 each having magnetic moment of 1 Am 2 are placed at point O
and P respectively. The distance between OP is 1 meter. The torque experienced by the magnetic dipole
m2 due to the presence of m 1 is _____× 10–7 Nm.
1 Am2 pqEcdh; vk?kwZ.k okys nks pqEcdh; f}/kzqo m1 rFkk m2 Øe'k% fcUnq O rFkk P ij j[ks gSA O rFkk P ds chp nwjh
1 ehVj gSA f}/kzqo m1 ds mifLFkfr esa f}/kzqo m2 }kjk vuqHko fd;s x;s cy vk?kw.kZ dh x.kuk dhft,A cy
vk?kw.kZ _____× 10–7 Nm gSA
Ans. 1
m1
m2
Sol.
B1
  
  M2  B1
0 M
 = M2B1 sin90°= 1 1 = 10–7 N.m
4 (1)3
6. Two spherical balls having equal masses with radius of 5 cm each are thrown upwards along the same
vertical direction at an interval of 3s with the same initial velocity of 35 m/s, then these balls collide at a
height of _____m. (take g = 10 m/s2)
;fn leku nzO;eku rFkk 5 lseh f=kT;k dh nks xksyh; xsanas 3s ds varjky ls ,d gh m/okZ/kj fn'kk esa leku izkjafHkd osx
35 m/s Åij dh vksj Qsadh tkrh gS] rks ;g xsansa _____ehVj dh Å¡pkbZ ij Vdjk;sxhA (g = 10 m/s2 yhft,)
Ans. 50
Sol. S1 = S2
1 1
35t+ (–g)t2 = 35(t – 3)+ (–g)(t–3)2
2 2
1 2 1
35t – gt = 35t – 35 × 3– g(t2 – 6t + 9)
2 2
35 × 3 + 45 = 30 t
150
t= =5
30
1
height h = 35 × 5 – × 10 × 52
2
h = 175 – 125 = 50 m

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7. White light is passed through a double slit and interference is observed on a screen 1.5 m away. The
separation between the slits is 0.3 mm. The first violet and red fringes are formed 2.0 mm and 3.5 mm
away from the central white fringes. The difference in wavelength of red and violet light is____nm.
f}&fLYkV iz;ksx esa 'osr izdk'k xqtkjk tkrk gSA rFkk 1.5 ehVj nwj insZ ij O;frdj.k izsf{kr fd;k tkrk gSA fLyVksa ds
chp dh nwjh 0.3 feyhehVj gSA dsfUnz; 'osr fÝUt ls Øe'k% 2.0 feyhehVj rFkk 3.5 feyhehVj nwjh ij izFke cSaxuh
rFkk yky fÝUtsa curh gSaA yky rFkk cSaxuh izdk'k dh rjaax nS/;kZs dk vUrj _______nm gSA
Ans. 300
 rD
Sol. y1 =
d
 D
y2 = v
d
d 0.3 mm
r – v = (y1 – y2) = (3.5 – 2) mm × = 300 nm
D 1.5 m
8. A uniform chain of length 3 meter and mass 3 kg overhangs a smooth table with 2 meter laying on the
table. If k is the kinetic energy of the chain in joule as it completely slips off the table, then the value of k
is ____.
3 ehVj yEckbZ rFkk 3 fdxzk nzO;eku dh ,d leku psu] fpduh Vscqy ij] 2 ehVj Vscqy ij jgrs gq, izyacu djrh gSA
;fn Vscqy ls iw.kZr;k f[kld tkus ij psu dh twy esa xfrt ÅtkZ k gks] rks k dk eku ______gSA
Ans. 40
Sol.
U=0
0.5 m 1m, 1kg
COM
1.5m
COM 3m
Apply conservation of energy Ui + Ki = Uf + Kf

 1
–1 × 10 ×   + 0 = –3 × 10 × 1.5 + KE
2
K.E. = 45 – 5
K.E. = 40J

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9. Consider a badminton racket with length scales as shown in the figure.
fp=kkuqlkj fn[kk, x;s yEckbZ iSekus ds lkFk cSMfeUVu jSdsV ij fopkj dhft,A
If the mass of the linear and circular portions of the badminton racket are same (M) and the mass of the
threads are negligible, the moment of inertia of the racket about an axis perpendicular to the handle and
r
in the plane of the ring at, distance from the end A of the handle will be_____Mr2.
2
;fn cSMfeUVu jSdsV ds js[kh; rFkk o`Ùkh; Hkkxksa ds nzO;eku (M) leku gS rFkk /kkxs dk nzO;eku ux.; gS] rks jSdsV ds
r
A fljk ls gSfUMy ds vUnj dh vksj nwjh ij rFkk gSafMy ij yEc ,d v{k ds ifjr% jSdsV dk tM+Ro vk?kw.kZ
2
_______Mr2 gksxk&
Ans. 52
 Mr 2 r    M6 r    r  
2 2 2

Sol. IA    M 7r        M 3r   
 2  2    12   2  
   

Mr
2
(169)r 2 
   M 25r 2 
 171Mr
2
37Mr 2 208
=  M 
  M3r 2
  =  = Mr 2  52 Mr 2

 2 4 
   4 
 4 4 4
10. Two travelling waves produces a standing wave represented by equation. y = 1.0 mm cos(1.57 cm –1)x
sin(78.5 s–1)t. The node closest to the origin in the region x > 0 will be at x =______cm.
nks izxkeh rjaxs feydj ,d vizxkeh rjax cukrh gS tks fuEufyf[kr lehdj.k ls fu:fir gksrh gSA
y = 1.0 mm cos(1.57 cm –1)x sin(78.5 s–1)t ewyfcUnq ds fudVre x > 0 {ks=k esa fuLiUn ¼uksM½ x =______lseh ij
gksxkA
Ans. 1
Sol. At Node
y=0
1cos(1.57x)sin(178.5)t = 0
cos(1.57x ) = 0

1.57 x =
2
x = 1 cm

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PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.)

Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 300

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Apply conservation of energy Ui + Ki = Uf + Kf

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