Marine Structural analysis-1

NAM131/OCE222

Chapter (4) Applications of beam theory

Yehia Abdel-Nasser
2020
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 Bending of Beams

bending
Difference
between
bending
Torsion

Torsion

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 Types of Stresses

Tensile

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 Types of Stresses

Shear

Bending

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Bending 4 Shear 11/17/2021
 Properties of sections

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 Moment of inertia

B
t
I =t3B/12 I =tB3/12

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 Moment of Inertia

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 Moment of Inertia

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 Moment of inertia

Y’
Reference

Item ai yi ayi ayi2 Ixi Iyi axi2

U flange 5x20 22.5 2250 50625 208.3
L Flange 5x30 2.5 375 937.5 312.5
Web 5x15 12.5 937.5 11718.7 1406.25
Sum Σai Σayi Σayi2 ΣIxi ΣIyi Σaxi2
325 3562.5 63281.2 1927.05

Y’= Σayi / Σa= 10.96 INa= (ΣIxi + Σayi2 - Σai Y’2 ) = 26168.8 cm4
Ic = (ΣIyi + Σaxi2 )

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 Bending & shear Stresses

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 1- Bending stress

σ= My/ I
Example- 1

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 1- Bending stress
Example- 1

Distribution

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 2- Shear stress

τ= V Q/It

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 2- Shear Stress
What is Q ???

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 Shear Stress distribution

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 Shear stress calculation
Example- 2

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 Shear stress calculation
Example- 3

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 Shear stress calculation
Example- 4

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 Shear stress calculation
Example- 5

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 Bending & Shear stresses
Example- 6

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 Combined stresses

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 Combined stresses

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 τ= (1.5) 5/A
Acting at N.A

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N= 16.45 V=21.8
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M=32.89 k.m 11/17/2021
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Total stress at c= 1.32+63.16=64.5
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c 11/17/2021
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 Pressure vessels

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 Example

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 Failure theory

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