Name: Ni'matul 'Uzhma

Class: XI IKA 1

Cause and Effect

A. Cause

The reason or motive, for an action, why something happens, and happens first.

# To find a cause, Why did this happen ?

# When we talk about cause, we use...

• Because, Since, for, as • Contributed to

• The reason for. • Led to. • On account of. • Due to

• Bring about. • For this reason • Give rise to. • Unless

• Created by

B. Effect

Result or conclusion of an action, what happened, and happens due to a cause.

# To find an effect, ask, What happened ?

# when we talk about an effect resulting from a certain cause, we use...

as a result, Then, hence, for this reason, therefore, outcome, so, consuquentely, finally, in order to

Sentence Structure of cause and effect

1) Due to, Because of, Owing to, Thank to, are followed by a noun

2) because, since, as, for as a result of, are followed by s + verb

Example :

a) Since I am sick, I can't come your party. b) I am late to school because I got flat tire

📌 I got the topic from watching learning videos about cause and effect on the youtube channel