You are on page 1of 95

i

2
×Ô ×

Þ`× Ì Ð ÝË × ÌË Ò
TI NG ANH
L P6-T P2

NHÀ XU T B I H C QU C GIA HÀ N I
2
L U
Các em h c sinh thân m n!
m trên tay m t trong nh ng cu n sách hay nh t và quan tr ng
nh t trong quá trình h c ti ng Anh c là cu n sách Bài t p cu i tu n ti ng
Anh l p 6 t p 2. Cu i v i bao công s c c a tác gi , giáo viên giàu
kinh nghi m gi ng d y ti ng Anh. Cu bài h c và bám
c t p trên l p c t tài li u c c k h u ích nh m
giúp các em ôn t p, c ng c và nâng cao v n ti ng Anh c a mình.
Trong m bài h các n i dung sau:
- Ph n lý thuy t: T p trung vào tr ng tâm ng pháp c a bài h c
- Ph n Week 1: T p trung vào vi c th c hành ki n th c ngôn ng c a các em.
Các em s c rèn luy n ng âm, t v ng và ng pháp/ m u câu trong ph n này.
- Ph n Week 2: Ph n này giúp rèn luy n và hoàn thi n c 4 k p:
Nghe - Nói - c - Vi t ti ng Anh c a các em.
K t h p v i các n CD phát âm
chu n ti ng Anh c i b n ng . Các em có th s d n tho
quét mã QR và t i các bài h c m t cách nhanh chóng và thu n ti n. Chúng tôi tin r ng
CD này s h tr các em r t nhi u trong quá trình rèn luy n k p ti ng Anh
c a mình.
Cu i cùng, chúng tôi mong mu cg il ic tt c
gi , t i các em h c sinh, các b c ph huynh và các quý th chúng tôi r t
nhi u trong quá trình biên so n tài li c
l ng nghe nh ng ý ki n góp ý chân thành nh t c a các b c ph huynh và các th y cô
l n tái b n sau cu n sách s
Trân tr ng!
4
Unit
7
TELEVISION

WEEK 1

A. THEORY

I. PRONUNCIATION
Âm / / và âm /0/
/ / thank thought thick thin
/0/ though that then them
1. Âm / /
c phát âm là / /:
1.1. Khi u, gi a hay cu i t
Examples Transcription Meaning
think /
thing / v t
1.2. Khi c thêm vào m t tính t chuy n thành danh t
Examples Transcription Meaning
width /w b r ng
depth sâu
1.3. Khi ch s th t
Examples Transcription Meaning
fourth /f s th 4
fifth /f s th 5
2. Âm /0/
c phát âm là /0/
Examples Transcription Meaning
they /ðe / s th 4
father / f ð (r)/ s th 5

6
II. VOCABULARY
New words Transcription Meaning
adventure / d vent r/ s phiêu l
animal programme / æn m l pr ræm/ ng v t
announce / na ns/ thông báo
audience / di ns/ khán gi
boring /b r t nh t
broadcast / br dk st/ phát thanh
cartoon /k tu n/ ho t hình
channel / t æn l/ kênh
character / kær kt (r) nhân v t
clever / klev r/ khéo léo
clip /kl p/ n vi- -ô
clumsy / kl mzi/ v ng v
comedian /k mi di n/ ngh ch
comedy / k m di hài k ch
cool /ku l/ mát m
cute /kju t/
discover /d sk v (r)/ khám phá
documentary /d kju mentri/ phim tài li u
educate / edjuke t/ giáo d c
educational /edju ke nl/ thu c v giáo d c
entertain /ent te n/ i trí
entertaining /ent te n có tính gi i trí
event / vent/ s ki n
exhibition /eks b n/ s tri n lãm
fact /fækt/ th c t , s th c
fair /fe (r)/ công b ng
game show /ge m / n hình
human / hju m n/ i
instructor / n str kt r/ ng d n
live /la v/ s ng
local / l kl/ thu c v
main /me n/ chính, quan tr ng
manner / mæn r/ , cách ng x
MC /em si / id
monthly /m hàng tháng

UNIT 7: TELEISION 7
national / næ n l/ thu c v qu c gia
national television / næ n l tel v ln/ n hình qu c gia
news programme /nju z pr ræm/ ch is
newspaper / nju zpe p r/ báo
newsreader / nju zri d r/ c b n tin
outdoor activity / a td r æk t v ti / ho ng ngoài tr i
partner / p tn r/ i tác, b n
penguin / w n/ chim cánh c t
popular / p pj l r/ ph bi n
programme / pr ræm/ g trình
remote control /r m t k n tr l/ u khi n
reporter /r p t (r)/ phóng viên
schedule / edju l/ l ch trình
sport programme /sp t pr ræm/ thao
viewer / vju r/ i xem
volume button / v lju m b t n / ng
weather girl / weð l/ i ti t (n )
weatherman / weð mæn/ i ti t (nam)
wheelbarrow / wi lbær / xe rùa

III. GRAMMAR
1. Wh-question
a. Who ho c What: câu h i ch ng
Who và What h i khi mu n bi t ch ng hay ch th c a ng.

Who/ What + V?

Ví d :
- Who opened the door last night? c a t i qua?)
- Tom opened the door last night. (Tom c a t i qua.)
- What happened last night? (Có chuy n gì x y ra t i qua?)
- Something happened last night. (Chuy y ra t i qua.)
b. Whom ho c What: câu h i tân ng
y là câu h i dùng khi mu n bi t tân ng ng c ng.

Whom/ What + do/ does/ did + S + V?

Ví d :
- George bought a packet of biscuit at the store. (George t gói bánh quy c a hàng.)
- What did George buy at the store? (George c a hàng?)
- Anna knows Jonathan in UK. (Anna bi t Jonathan Anh.)

8
- Whom does Anna know in UK? (Anna bi t ai Anh?)
c. When, where, how, why, how many, how often: câu h i tr ng ng
âu h i dùng khi mu n bi t th i gian (when), n (where), cách th c (how), lý
do (why), s ng (how many), t n su t (how often) c a hành ng.

When, where, how, why, how many, how often + do, does, did + S + V?

Ví d :
- When did you come to the UK? B n t i Anh khi nào?
I came to the UK last week. T t i Anh tu c.
- Where did you go last night? B i qua?
I went to my . T i qua t t i nhà ông bà.
- How did you come to the UK? B n Anh b n gì?
I came to the UK by plane. T n Anh b ng máy bay.
- Why did you come to the UK? T i sao b n t i Anh?
I came to the UK to visit my relatives./ T t hàng. /
Because I want to visit my relatives. Vì t mu hàng.
- How many books do you have? B n có bao nhiêu cu n sách?
I have three books. T có ba cu n.
- How often do you visit your grandparents? B t l n?
I visit my grandparents twice a month. T n 1 tháng.

2. Conjunction (Liên t )
and: và She is a good and loyal wife.
or: ho c Hurry up, or you will be late.
but: He is intelligent but very lazy.
while: trong khi sing while you work.
so: nên He is a good teacher; so, he is very popular with students.
after: sau khi A man should take a little rest after he has worked hard.
before: c khi count your chickens before they are hatched.
until: cho t i khi People do not know the value of health until they lose it.
when: khi When you visit this country, you should bring thick winter clothes.
t I go to the library to borrow books.
because: b i vì We could not
although: m c dù Although it rained hard, I went out with her.

B. EXERCISE
UNIT 7: TELEISION 9
LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
Exercise 1: Divide the words into two columns according to pronunciation of the
underlined part.
thief teeth leather thing mouth
they father this health smooth
than thirsty there other through
three cloth thigh those either
month three breath width strength
another author together with breathe
/ / /ð/
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences. (Track 12)
1. What are ___________ doing out there?
2. This is the ___________ that has stolen the picture.
3. That thing is ___________ to be priceless.
4. There are twenty eight days in this ___________.
5. My little sister just has ___________ teeth.
6. The ___________ of this book is my father.
7. This magazine is ___________ than that newspaper.
8. Three boys are going to do this project ___________
9. Is there a ___________ center near here?
10. These cloths look so ___________.
Exercise 3: Use the given words to complete the second part of each phrase.
programme show control
television button activity
1. local_____________. 2. news_____________. 3. volume____________.
4. game_____________. 5. remote____________. 6. outdoor____________.
Exercise 4: Look at the picture and tell who/ what they are.
viewer newsreader sport program cartoon
remote control newspaper weatherman MC

10
1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________

5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________


Exercise 5: Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
entertain channel comedian viewer newspaper
schedule weatherman cartoon remote control broadcast

No. Definitions Word

1. A band of radio waves used for broadcasting television or _____________________


radio programmes

2. A film/movie made by photographing a series of _____________________


gradually changing drawings or models, so that they look
as if they are moving

3. A set of large printed sheets of paper containing news, _____________________


articles, advertisements, etc. and published every day or
every week

4. A list of the television and radio programmes that are on _____________________


a particular channel and the times that they start

5. An entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes _____________________


or funny stories

6. To send out programmes on television or radio _____________________

7. To interest and amuse somebody in order to please them _____________________

8. A person watching television _____________________

9. A man on radio or television whose job is describing the _____________________


weather and telling people what it is going to be like

10. A device that allows you to operate a television, etc. from _____________________
a distance

UNIT 7: TELEISION 11
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with and, but, so, because, although.
1. I want to work as an interpreter in the future, ___________ I am studying Russian.
2. When she ___________ cry.
3. ___________ we live in the same building, we have hardly seen each other.
4. I went to buy a Rolling Stones CD, ___________ .
5. Anna needs some money, ___________ she took a part time job.
6. Julie has a guitar ___________ she plays it really well.
7. The concert was cancelled ___________ we went to watch a movie instead.
8. ___________ my sister had not written a note for me, my fingers were injured.
9. This is an expensive ___________ useful book.
10. I ___________ I agree that he has good manners.
Exercise 7: Decide if each sentence is true or false and correct wrong sentences.
Sentence (T) / (F) Correction
1. He is only sixteen, so he is not allowed to drive a car. ______ ______________
2. Maria tried to read a novel in French, and the book was too ______ ______________
difficult for her to understand.
3. To get from Vancouver to Victoria, you can fly, or you can ______ ______________
ride the ferry.
4. I bought a bottle of wine and we drank it together. ______ ______________
5. The waiter was not very nice, or the food was delicious. ______ ______________
6. Although he worked very hard, he still cannot earn enough ______ ______________
money to support his family.
7. I wanted to give him some money after he helped me with ______ ______________
the car although he absolutely refused to accept it.
8. Everyone is ready for the discussion in spite of him. ______ ______________
9. In spite of I was tired, I managed to finish the work. ______ ______________
10. Is her child a boy or a girl? ______ ______________
11. I forgot to bring the map, or I got lost. ______ ______________
12. He failed the examination because of he didn ______ ______________
enough.
13. Lien won the match although she was injured. ______ ______________
14. My new classmate is quite friendly and sociable. ______ ______________
______ ______________
them at the cinema.

Exercise 8: Complete the questions with question words.


1. _________ did she go to the doctor? - Because she had a splitting headache.
2. _________ does he teach in the high school? English.

12
3. _________ did Nam leave home yesterday?
4. _________ does she often do exercises? After she finishes her homework.
5. _________ roses do they plant in the garden? I
6. _________ does she learn about in computer science class? Computer.
7. _________ is your mother doing in the kitchen? She is cooking.
8. _________ sports does Mai like playing after school? Badminton.
9. _________ do you go to the movies? Twice a week.
10. _________ do they stay? In a hotel on Apple street.
Exercise 9: Write question for the underlined part.
1. I made it from a piece of wood.
__________________________________________________________________.
2. She bought it at the shop over there.
__________________________________________________________________.
3. It took her three hours to finish the composition.
__________________________________________________________________.
4. I need a phone card to phone my parents.
__________________________________________________________________.
5. It is about 1.500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City.
__________________________________________________________________.
6. The bank is opposite the restaurant.
__________________________________________________________________.
7. The dress looked very nice.
__________________________________________________________________.
8. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress.
__________________________________________________________________.
9. They returned to America two weeks ago.
__________________________________________________________________.
10. He travelled to Nha Trang by coach.
__________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 10: Choose the best answer to fill in the blank (A).
1. Mickey and Donald are two famous ________ in America and over the world.
A. comedian B. cartoon characters
C. main character D. channel
2. A person who reads the news on television or radio is a ________.
A. MC B. newsreader C. weatherman D. weathergirl
3. ________ about the colourful living world in the Pacific.
A. comedian B. game show C. channel D. documentary
4. This channel has a lot of interesting programmes. Do you want to check its _______?
A. schedule B. series C. volume button D. channel

UNIT 7: TELEISION 13
5. ________ in Vietnam where models compete with each other to
be the winner.
A. game show B. documentary C. cartoon D. comedy
6. Do you know what time the film is ________?
A. announce B. broadcast C. watch D. entertain
Exercise 11: Choose the best answer to fill in the blank (B).
1. I like watching comedies because they are very ________.
A. cool B. funny C. cute
2. This programme attracts millions of ________ all over the world.
A. MC B. reporters C. audiences
3. I like this film because it has ________ characters and fun songs.
A. cool B. stupid C. clumsy
4. I want to turn on the TV but I can t find the ________.
A. volume button B. remote control C. wheelbarrow
5. is about the adventures of a penguin who has no wings.
A. wing B. wingless C. cute
6. We are trying to ________ the truth about his disappearance.
A. announce B. educate C. discover

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the statements. (Track 13)
1. The speaker watches ____________ on Saturday morning.
2. During the week, the speaker watches TV after completing all of the ____________.
3. The speaker watches movies and ____________ at night.
4. If the speaker is too busy, he /she will try to watch at least one of his favourite
____________.
5. Besides watching TV, he/she also makes ____________ in the free time.
6. In additional to relaxation, watching TV bring him/her a large ____________ of the
world.
Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).
No. Statement True or false
1. The speaker watches sports programs at weekend. ________________
On weekdays, the speaker will not watch TV if he/ she is too
2. ________________
busy with the school work.
3. The speaker loves making paper houses and goes shopping. ________________
If the speaker has free time, he/she will spend more of them on
4. ________________
TV than on anything else.

14
5. There are neither movies nor situational comedies on at night. ________________
The speaker obtains lots of knowledge of the open world
6. ________________
through watching TV.
Exercise 3: Use available information to talk about the following program. (Answer may
vary).
Name: Singing with the idols
Type of program: Entertainment
Channel: VTV3
Produced by: Vietnam Television
Start: 27/08/2009
Time: 20:00
Plot: Participants will show their voice. The two winners are choose

chance to sing with an idol and get the cash prize.


My favourite TV program is Singing with the idols. ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 4: Reorder the sentences to make a conversation.
1. Well, no, and you?
2. Is there a new cartoon?
3. Sure. I want to see your new bike too.
4.
5. Well, so what film do you like?
6. Hello!
7. OK. See you then.
8. OK. What time will it be on?
9. Well, I s I have found it hard to sleep these days.
10.
11.
12. a movie. There is a new horror movie at ABC theater.
...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... ......
Exercise 5: Read and answer the questions.
Television enables us to see things in distant places. It is indeed one of the most wonderful
things that man has ever invented.
Television not only entertains people but also teaches people a variety of important things.
Through this wonderful invention we learn about people and events thousands of miles away.
Pictures taken in all parts of the world are also shown on television for entertainment as well as

UNIT 7: TELEISION 15
for instruction. Short films based on popular stories are often shown which entertain millions of
people all over the world.
In some countries television is used to teach pupils and students many useful lessons.
Students who cannot go to school because of transport or other problems are taught all their
lessons at home through television.
As television appeals to the eye instead of the ear, people enjoy watching more than
listening to the radio. Listening requires knowledge of many things, but what we see with our
eyes explains that itself.
For all these reasons, there is no doubt that television will continue to be popular for a long
time.
1. What is television considered as?
__________________________________________________________________.
2. What do we learn through television?
__________________________________________________________________.
4. What do people prefer, watching or listening?
__________________________________________________________________.
5. How can students obtain knowledge if they cannot go to school?
__________________________________________________________________.
6. What is the difference between listening and watching?
__________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 6: Read again and complete the sentences.
1. Television allows us to see things in ___________ places.
2. Television shows pictures taken in all parts of the world for the purpose of
___________ and ___________.
3. Millions of people around the world are ___________ by films based on famous
stories.
4. Television appeals to the eye while ___________ appeals to the ear.
5. It is easy to understand knowledge on TV as what people see can ___________ itself.
6. There is no doubt that television will keep being ___________ for a long time.

16
Unit
8
SPORTS AND GAMES

WEEK 1

A. THEORY

I. PRONUNCIATION
Âm /e / và âm / /
/e / pair fair dare share
/ / near here clear deer
1. Âm /e /
1.1. c phát âm là /e / trong nh ng t có m t âm ti t mà t n cùng b c
trong m t âm ti t c a m t t
Examples Transcription Meaning
bare /be (r)/ tr n, tr n tru ng
care /ke (r)/
1.2. /e /
Examples Transcription Meaning
air /e (r)/ không khí
fair /fe (r)/ công b ng
1.3. c phát âm là /e /
Examples Transcription Meaning
bear /be (r)/ con g u
pear /pe (r)/ trái lê
1.3. c phát âm là /e /
Examples Transcription Meaning
heir /e (r)/ i th a k
their /ðe (r)/ c a h (t s h u)

UNIT 7: TELEISION 17
2. Âm / /
2.1. c phát âm là / / trong nh ng t có nhóm ear
Examples Transcription Meaning
tear /t (r)/ cm t
clear /kl (r)/ rõ ràng
2.1. / ct am it
Examples Transcription Meaning
beer /b (r)/ bia
cheer /t (r)/ s vui v

II. VOCABULARY
New words Transcription Meaning
achievement / t i vm nt/ thành t u
aerobics /e r b ks/ môn th d c nh u
athlete / t/ v ng viên
badminton / bædm nt n/ môn c u lông
basketball / b sk tb l/ môn bóng r
bat /bæt/ g
/bla nd mænz bl f/ trò b t m t b t dê
boat /b t/ con thuy n
boxing / b ks mb c
breaststroke / breststr k/ ch
career /k r (r)/ ngh nghi p, s nghi p
chess /t es/ c vua
chew /t u / nhai
congratulation /k n ræt u le n/ chúc m ng
court /k t/ sân (qu n v t)
cycling / sa kl p
elect / lekt/ b u ch n, bình ch n
equipment / kw pm nt/ d ng c
exhausted / z st d/ m t l , ki t s c
fantastic /fæn tæst k/ tuy t v i
fishing /f môn câu cá
fit / f ¬/ kh e m nh, v a v n
football / f tb l/
football match / f tb l mæt / tr

18
football player / f tb l ple r/ c u th
goggles / lz/ kính (b o h )
gym /d m/ phòng t p th d c
individual / nd v d¶u l/ có tính cá nhân
karate /k r ti/ môn ka-ra-tê
last /l st/ kéo dài
marathon / mær n/ cu -ra-tông
marble / m bl/ viên bi
match /mæt / tr u
Olympic games / l mp k ge mz/ th v n h i Olympic
pedal / ped l/ p)
playground / ple ra nd/
professional /pr fe n l/ chuyên nghi p
racket / ræk t/ v n v t)
referee /ref ri / tr ng tài
regard /r d/
ring /r thao)
running /r n môn ch y
sailing / se l môn chèo thuy n
skateboard / ske tb d/ t
skateboarding / ske tb d t ván
ski /ski / t bang
skiing /ski t bang
skipping /sk p nh y dây
sport shoes /sp ts u / giày th thao
sports competition /sp ts k mp t n/ cu u th thao
sporty / sp ti/ yêu th thao
stadium / ste di m/ sân v ng
swallow / sw l / nu t
swimming / sw m i
table tennis / te bl ten s/ môn bóng bàn
tennis / ten s/ môn qu n v t
tug of war /t ¹ v w trò kéo co
volleyball / v lib l/ môn bóng chuy n
weather forecast / weð f k st/ d báo th i ti t

UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES 19


III. GRAMMAR
1. Past simple
a. Form
Normal Verb To be
You, we, they + were
(+) S + Ved
I, he, she, it + was

(-) -inf

Were + you, we, they?


(?) Did + S + V-inf?
Was + I, he, she, it?
b. How to change infinitive verbs into past form
ng t thì quá kh c chia làm 2 lo i: có quy t c và b t quy t c.
iv ng t có quy t c, khi chuy n sang d ng quá kh
help helped want wanted
N ng t k t thúc b ng.
play played stay stayed
N ng t k t thúc b ng ph âm + y iy ied.
cry cried study studied
iv ng t b t quy t c: tra d ng quá kh trong B ng t b t quy t c.
c. Use
di n t ã x y ra và k t thúc hoàn toàn trong quá kh . (Trong câu
ng có các tr ng ng ch th i gian)
Example
She worked for Thang Long Company last year. Now she is working for the BBC
Company. m ngoái cô y làm vi y làm vi c cho
công ty BBC.)
d. Signals
- yesterday (hôm qua), at that moment last night (t i hôm qua)
- last + week/ month/ year: tu ar i
- Kho ng th i gian + ago (cá two days ago three years ago

-
2. Imperatives
Câu m nh l nh dùng khi ta mu n yêu c c ho ng làm vi c g
Form
(+) V!
(-) + V!
Example
- Look at the board! (Hãy nhìn lên b ng)

20
- i con chó!)

B. EXERCISE
LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
Exercise 1: Listen and circle the words you hear. (Track 14)
1. beer/ bear 6. rear/ rare
2. here/ hair 7. steer/ tear
3. ear/ air 8. year/ yeah
4. shear/ share 9. sphere/ fair
5 cheer/ chair 10. serious/ various
Exercise 2: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently.
1. A. clear B. prepare C. real D. fear
2. A. bare B. care C. tear D. air
3. A. dare B. career C. deer D. area
4. A. invariable B. chair C. square D. engineer
5. A. beard B. vegetarian C. cheer D. gear
6. A. upstairs B. swear C. carrier D. stare
7. A. heir B. shear C. sphere D. theater
8. A. various B. librarian C. wear D. dreary
9. A. near B. pair C. dear D. rear
10. A. beer B. bear C. fare D. dairy
Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and write the name of sports/ games.

1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________

5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________


Exercise 4: Which sports/ games are used with go/ play/ do.
swimming volleyball cycling football jogging
boxing tennis aerobics karate
....................... ....................... .......................
go ....................... play ....................... do .......................

UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES 21


....................... ....................... .......................
Exercise 5: Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
goggles court breaststroke stadium volleyball
achievement skipping rope boxing tug of war referee

No. Definitions Word

A sport in which two people fight each other with their hands,
1. ________________
while wearing very large thick gloves

A game in which two teams of six players use their hands to hit
2. a large ball backwards and forwards over a high net while ________________
trying not to let the ball touch the ground on their own side

A pair of glasses that fit closely to the face to protect the eyes
3. ________________
from wind, dust, water, etc.

A thing that somebody has done successfully, especially using


4. ________________
their own effort and skill

A style of swimming that you do on your front, moving your


5. arms and legs away from your body and then back towards it in ________________
a circle

6. A place where games such as tennis are played ________________

a type of sport in which two teams show their strength by


7. pulling against each other at the opposite ends of a rope, and ________________
each team tries to pull the other over a line on the ground

A piece of rope, usually with a handle at each end, that you


8. hold, turn over your head and then jump over, for fun or to ________________
keep fit

A large sports ground surrounded by rows of seats and usually


9. ________________
other buildings

A person who is in charge of a sports game and who makes


10. ________________
certain that the rules are followed
Exercise 6: Change the verbs into simple past form.
Present Present
No. Past form No. Past form
form form
1. be _________________ read _________________
2. play _________________ listen _________________
3. build _________________ learn _________________
4. do _________________ drink _________________
5. bring _________________ work _________________
6. feel _________________ forget _________________
7. find _________________ have _________________

22
8. give _________________ _________________
Exercise 7: Write sentences basing on available words, using past simple tense.
1. It/ be/ cloudy/ yesterday.
__________________________________________________________________.
2. In 1990/ we/ move/ to another city.
__________________________________________________________________.
3. When/ you/ get/ the first gift?
__________________________________________________________________.
4. She/ not/ go/ to the church/ five days ago.
__________________________________________________________________.
5. They/ happy/ last holiday?
__________________________________________________________________.
6. How/ you/ get there?
__________________________________________________________________.
7. My/ mother/ make/ two/ cake/ four/ day/ ago.
__________________________________________________________________.
8. Tyler/ visit/ his/ grandmother/ last/ month.
__________________________________________________________________.
9. John/ go/ zoo/ five/ day/ ago.
__________________________________________________________________.
10. My/ father/ not/ at the office/ the day/ before yesterday.
__________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 8: Choose the words in the box to complete the sentences using past simple
tense.
teach cook want spend ring
be sleep study go write

1. She ___________ out with her boyfriend last night.


2. Laura ___________ a meal yesterday afternoon.
3. Mozart ___________ more than 600 pieces of music.
4. I ___________ tired when I came home.
5. The bed was very comfortable so they ___________ very well.
6. Jamie passed the exam because he ___________ very hard.
7. My father ___________ the teenagers to drive when he was alive.
8. Dave ___________ to make a fire but there was no wood.
9. The little boy ___________ hours in his room making his toys.
10. The telephone ___________ several times and then stopped before I could answer it.
Exercise 9: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.
1. I often practise ________ in the gym four times a week.

UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES 23


A. boxing B. fishing C. driving
2. ________.
A. tennis B. skiing C. football
3. He sometimes goes ________ with his father at weekends.
A. badminton B. table tennis C. swimming
4. The ________ has attracted many famous athletes this year.
A. sports competition B. Game Show C. music event
5. I like playing ________. It makes me more intelligent.
A. aerobics B. gym C. chess
6. In a ________ match, players will try to kick the ball to the other team s goal to score.
A. basketball B. football C. volleyball
7. ________? It can help you protect yourself.
A. cycling B. karate C. skateboarding
8. Boys often play ________ in the schoolyard at break time.
A. aerobics B. cycling c. marbles
Exercise 10: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.
1. He started his ________ when he was 20 years old.
A. congratulation B. athlete C. career D. achievement
2. Tiger Woods is ________ as one of the most famous golf players.
A. regarded B. looked C. become D. thought
3. ________
A. Thank you B. Never mind
C. Congratulations D.
4. She was totally ________ after finishing her performance.
A. exhausted B. fantastic C. exciting D. stressful
5. Doing morning exercise keeps us ________ every day.
A. tired B. fat C. fit D. bored
6. They have joined many activities like sailing, cycling, fishing and football.
They are very ________.
A. sporty B. strange C. crazy D. helpless
7. Many football competitions are held at My Dinh ________.
A. Square B. House C. Building D. Stadium
8. ________ to climb a mountain.
A. bat B. sport shoes C. sandals D. goggles
9. bluff in the ________.
A. court B. pool C. playground D. roof
10. France was ________ to hold the UEFA Euro 2016.
A. elected B. spent C. brought D. thought

24
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the statements. (Track 15)
1. ___________ is considered to be a world famous game.
2. Football is played even in the most ___________ of my country.
3. Even ___________ enjoy watching football game.
4. My friend waits for me to come to play football every ___________.
5. We play football until ___________.
6. We need to have lots of ___________ to kick the ball.
Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).
No. Statement True or false
1. Football is one of the speaker's most favourite game, just after ___________
volleyball.
2. Not only young people but the old enjoy watching football game. ___________
3. The speaker usually plays football with the brothers but the friends. ___________
4. To play football, you do not need to be so strong. ___________
5. Football helps people to be healthy and active. ___________

Exercise 3: Talk about a football player. (Answer may vary).


Name: Cristiano Ronaldo
Date of bird February 05,1985
Nickname: CR7
Nationality: Portugal
Club: Real Madrid
Role: Leader
Position: Striker
Starting time: 1994 at Andorina
Milestone: 2008: win UEFA Champions League
The most excellent player of the final match 2008 and 2016: The
Golden Ball of Europe.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES 25


Exercise 4: Read and answer the questions.
My last Sports Day occurred on the 8th of September in 2016. On that day, the school was
beautifully decorated with colorful flags. Parents were invited to watch their children
participate in many events.
In the morning, our class was divided into four groups and they competed against one
another. The children used balls, hoops, skipping-ropes and bags in the competition. The
parents cheered them very much.
In the afternoon, we had more interesting events. The Upper Primary students competed in
many sports such as hurdles, relay races, short distance races, high jump and long jump. Every
participant tried their best to win as many trophies as possible for their team.
The prize-giving ceremony marked the end of the exciting day. The winners were cheered

ourselves very much.


1. When did her last Sports Day take place?
__________________________________________________________________
2. What was the school decorated with?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Who were invited to watch her children participate in many events?
__________________________________________________________________
4. What did the children use in the competition?
__________________________________________________________________
5. What sports did the Upper Primary student compete in?
__________________________________________________________________
6. Why did the participants try their best?
__________________________________________________________________
Exercise 5: Read again and decide if each statement is true (T), false (F) or not given
(NG).
No. Statement T/ F/ NG
1. This seemed to be a high school. _____________
2. The teachers also took part in the Sports Day as participants. _____________
3. _____________
4. There were not any individual events in this Sports Day. _____________
5. The Day was marked with prize-giving ceremony. _____________
6. _____________
Exercise 6: Write the question for the underlined part in each sentence
1. It took her three hours to finish the composition.
__________________________________________________________________.
2. I often listen to music in my free time.
__________________________________________________________________.

26
3. They go to the beach on the summer holiday.
__________________________________________________________________.
4. The homework was very difficult yesterday.
__________________________________________________________________.
5. They are planting some roses in the garden.
__________________________________________________________________.
6. Liz will send these letters to her friends.
__________________________________________________________________.
7. Yes. We have magazines and newspapers.
__________________________________________________________________.
8. She learns about human body in biology class.
__________________________________________________________________.
9. My mother cleans the house once a day.
__________________________________________________________________.
10. Children in my town travel to school by school bus.
__________________________________________________________________.

UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES 27


Unit
9
CITIES OF THE WORLD

WEEK 1

A. THEORY

I. PRONUNCIATION
Âm / / và âm /a /
/ / show close bowl those
/a / shy nice fine tight
1. Âm / /
1.1. c phát âm là / / khi nó cu i m t t
Examples Transcription Meaning
go /g /
no /n / không
1.2. c phát âm là / / trong m t t có m t âm ti t t n cùng b ng m t hay hai ph
âm
Examples Transcription Meaning
coat /k ¬/ áo choàng
road /r ¼/ ng
1.3. th c phát âm là / /
Examples Transcription Meaning
soul /s ´ñ tâm h n
dough /d / b t nhão
1.3. w c phát âm là / /
Examples Transcription Meaning
know /n ñ bi t
slow /sl / ch m
2. Âm /a /
c phát âm là /a i v i nh ng t có m t âm ti t mà t n cùng b ng I +
ph âm + e

28
Examples Transcription Meaning
bike /ba µ/ p
site /sa ¬/ , v trí
2.2 e c phát âm là /a / trong m t s ng h p
Examples Transcription Meaning
either / a ð (r)/ m t trong hai, c hai
neither / ²a ð (r)/ không cái nào
2.3 e c phát âm là /a / khi nó là nh ng nguyên âm cu i c a m t t có m t âm ti t
Examples Transcription Meaning
die /da ñ ch t
lie /la ñ n m, nói d i
2.4 u c phát âm là /a / trong nh ng t có ui + ph âm + e
Examples Transcription Meaning
guide /ga ¼/ ng d n
guile /ga ´/ s gian x o
2.5. /
Examples Transcription Meaning
buy /ba / mua
guy /ga / chàng trai

II. VOCABULARY
New words Transcription Meaning
Africa / æfr k / châu Phi
Antarctica /æn t kt k / châu Nam C c
architect / k tekt/ ki n trúc
Asia /e / châu Á
Australia / stre ´· / c Úc, châu Úc
award / w d/ ph ng
awful / fl/ kinh kh ng
capital / kæp t l/ th
city / s ti/ thành ph
common / k m n/ ng
consist (of) /k n s st v/ bao g m
continent / k nt n nt/ l il c
country / k ntri/ qu c
creature / kri t r/ sinh v t

UNIT 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD 29


crowded / kra d d/ t ních
dangerous / de nd r s/ nguy hi m
design /d za n/ thi t k
egg-shaped building /eg- ´¼ tòa nhà hình qu tr ng
Europe / j r p/ châu Âu
exciting / k sa t h ng thú, náo nhi t
expensive / k spens v/
famous (for) / fe m s f / n i ti ng
heritage / her t d / di s n
historic /h st r k/ có tính l ch s
journey /d ni/ chuy
landmark / lændm k/ m c b , gi i h n
leisure activity / le r æk t v ti / ho ng gi i trí
lovely / l vli/
merlion /m la n/ cá
noisy / n zi/ n ào
North America /n ³»® µ / B cM
overall / v r l/ toàn b
palace /pæl s/
peaceful / pi sfl/ thanh bình
place of interest /ple s v ntr st/ m tham quan
playwright / ple ra t/ nhà vi t k ch
polluted /p lu t ¼/ b ô nhi m
popular / p pj l r/ ph bi n
postcard / p stk d/ p
purpose / p p s/ m
quiet / kwa t/ nh
royal /r l/ thu c hoàng gia
safe /se f/ an toàn
South America /sa mer k / Nam M
square /skwe r/ qu ng
Sweden / swi dn/ c Th n
symbol / s mbl/ bi ng
Temple of Literature / temp l v l tr t r / u
tower / ta r/ tòa tháp
di s n th gi c UNESCO
UNESCO World Heritage /ju nesk © ¬¼ /
công nh n

30
university / ju n v s ti/ ih c
web page /web pe d / trang web
well-known /wel n n/ n i ti ng
writer / ra t r/

III. GRAMMAR
1. Present perfect
a. Form
I, you, we, they + have + V3
(+)
He, she, it + has + V3
I, you, we, they +
(-)
+ V3
Have + I, you, we, they + V3
(?)
Has + he, she, it + V3
Ví d : She has lived here for 10 years. (Cô ng ây 10 .
Have you ever seen this movie before? (B n t ng xem b phim
b. Usage
- Di n t m nh chính xác th i gian.
Ví d : Tom has travelled around the world.
(Tom ch vòng quanh th gi i.)
- Di n t m ã x y ra nhi u l n.
Ví d : George has seen this movie three times.
(George em b ó ba l n.)
-M ng b u di n ra trong quá kh và kéo dài t i hi n t i.
Ví d : Tom has lived in that house for 20 years. He still lives there.
(Tom ã s m. Anh y v ng
c. Signals
- already (r i), yet ever t ng), never ng), recently - lately (th i gian
g so far = until now = up to now (cho t i bây gi )
- since + m c th i gian: t khi ...: since 2000 (t since I was a child (t lúc tôi
còn bé)
- for + kho ng th i gian: trong ...: for 2 years (trong 2 n m), for a month (trong 1 tháng)
d. How to form V3
iv ng t có quy t -
iv ng t b t quy t c, tra B ng t b t quy t c.

2. Superlative of long adjectives Form:

UNIT 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD 31


Form:

S + be + the most + adj

Ví d :
She is the most intelligent child in her class.
(Cô a tr thông minh nh t l p.)
This is the most beautiful house in the village.
p nh t làng.)
This is the most expensive car in our store.
t nh t c a hàng tôi.)

B. EXERCISE
LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
Exercise 1: Divide the words into two columns according to pronunciation of the
underlined part.
ago potato toe coat loan
bike site kite mine know
pie load require buy die
soap window soul shoulder guy
slow guide tomorrow sleight mosquito
quite either neither coast height
/ / /a /
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................

Exercise 2: Listen and underlined the word consisting of / / and double underline the
word consisting of /a /. (Track 16)
1. My child rides her bike on the right side of the road.
2.
3. My friend Mai is a tourist guide. She is very nice.
4. I used to love potato cooked with tomato three years ago.
5. My uncle is a pilot. He says he is tired of flying in the sky every day.
6. Do you know how to tie a bow?
7. Jason is trying to save money in order to buy a new bicycle.

32
8. I have an old cell phone at home.
9. I help my child to tie the belt tightly.
10. The cold water is flowing slowly.
Exercise 3: Look at the meanings and complete the blank with English words.
English Vietnamese
............................... l a
............................... th dô
............................... n i ti ng
............................... hào h ng
............................... yên bình
............................... ih c
...............................
............................... nhà ch c tr i
............................... di s n
............................... m

Exercise 4: Find a suitable adjective for each picture.

1. ______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________

5. ______________ 6. ______________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________

9. ______________ 10. _____________


Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with forms of present perfect.
1. _____________ a mistake.
2. _____________.
3. It will soon get warm here. I (turn) _____________ the heating on.
4. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish) _____________ my dinner.
5. (you/ ever/ eat) __________________ sushi?

UNIT 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD 33


6. She (not/ come) _____________ here for a long time.
7. I (work) _____________ here for three years.
8. (you/ not/ finish) __________________ your project yet?
9. I (just/ decide) _________________ to start working next week.
10. Andrew says he (already/ do) ___________________ about half of the plan.
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with form of present perfect or past simple.
1. We (not/ plan) _________________ our holiday yet.
2. He (write) _________________ five letters. He is going to write another five letters.
3. She (see) _________________ him for a long time.
4. I(do) _________________ my Maths homework yesterday.
5. They (visit) _________________ a farm two weeks ago.
6. The children (not/ be) _________________ at home last weekend.
7. When (you/ design) _________________ this wonderful skirt?
8. How many games (your team/win) _________________ so far this season?
9. (you/ visit) _________________ the CN Tower when you stayed in Toronto?
10. (you/ do) _________________ your homework yet? Yes, I finished it an hour ago.
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with the correct form of superlative adjectives.
1. It was (horrible) ______________ feeling I have ever had.
2. Have you read her (recent) ______________ book?
3. It was (boring) ______________ speech I have ever had.
4. Your idea is (helpful) ______________ one of all.
5. The factory uses (modern) ______________ production methods.
6. Is gold (expensive) ______________ in the world?
7. Chinese is considered to be (difficult) ______________ language to learn.
8. Is this the (interesting) ______________ hobby you have?
9. I have enjoyed (exciting) ______________ speech so far.
10. Being a fire fighter is one of (dangerous) ______________ jobs.
Exercise 8: Complete the sentences with the correct form of superlative adjectives.
1. That was (funny) ___________________ film I have ever seen.
2. Are you (young) ___________________ child in your family?
3. What is (good) ___________________ song you have listened so far?
4. Tom and Jim are slim, but Danny is (slim) ___________________.
5. She is (lazy) ___________________ one I have ever known.
6. My sister Joanna is (attractive) ___________________ girl I have ever known.
7. Among all my clothes, this dress is (expensive) ___________________.
8. The moon is (close) ___________________ planet to Earth.
9. Jupiter is (large) ___________________ planet in the solar system.
10. Sirius is (brilliant) ___________________ star we can see from Earth.
Exercise 9: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.

34
1. The Sydney Opera House is considered as the symbol of __________.
A. Asia B. America C. Australia D. Europe
2. Vietnam is located in Southeast __________.
A. America B. Asia C. Australia D. Europe
3. The smallest __________ in the world is Australia.
A. continent B. ocean C. country D. city
4. Some developed nations namely Britain, France and Germany are located in _______.
A. America B. Asia C. Australia D. Europe
5. Have you ever seen Big Ben? It is the most visited __________in Britain.
A. city B. country C. landmark D. continent
6. Penguins often live in __________because they are especially adapted to the cold
weather.
A. Asia B. Antarctica C. Australia D. America
Exercise 10: Complete the sentences using the following words: journey, awful, symbol,
common, polluted, peaceful, popular.
1. The weather in this city is ____________. It is very hot and humid.
2. Visiting relatives and friends is the most ____________family activity during
Vietnamese Tet.
3. They went on a long train ____________ around Europe.
4. Da Lat is a ____________ and lovely city.
5. Big Ben is the cultural ____________ of London and England.
6. - What is the most ____________ food in Vietnam?
- Maybe it is rice.
7. The air in Beijing has become ____________ recently.

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 17)
No. Statement True or false
1. Times Square is a product of modern world. _____________
2. The stores are clean with cheap clothes and shoes. _____________
3. There are lots of customers in fast food restaurants. _____________
People do not take pictures of Times Square as they do not find it
4. _____________
beautiful.
5. Times Square is the place for people to gather at New Year s Eve. _____________
On New Year s Eve, people hug and kiss each other before the ball
6. _____________
falls down.
Exercise 2: Listen again and answer the questions.
1. When do many people gather at Times Square?

UNIT 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD 35


__________________________________________________________________.
2. Do people count-down after midnight on New Y
__________________________________________________________________.
3. What is the gigantic ball made of?
__________________________________________________________________.
4. When midnight strikes, does the ball go up or go down?
__________________________________________________________________.
5.
__________________________________________________________________.
6.
__________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 3: Talk about Paris, basing on available information. (Answer may vary).
Situation: the capital and the most populous city of France
Area: 105 km2
Population: 2,229,621 in 2013
Climate: quite wet and mild
Role: is one of the three cities developing at the highest speed
Place: royal palaces, cathedrals, churches
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 4: Write about the country and its capital, basing on available information. The
first one has been done for you as an example. (Answer may vary).
Capital/ City Country Feature
0 Hanoi Vietnam Beautiful
1 Brussels Belgium Modern and beautiful
2 Beijing China Big
3 Copenhagen Denmark Peaceful
4 Paris France Attractive
5 New Dehil India Modern
0. iful city.
1. __________________________________________________________________.

36
2. __________________________________________________________________.
3. __________________________________________________________________.
4. __________________________________________________________________.
5. __________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 5: Read and choose the correct answers.
The Eiffel Tower is a very famous tower in Paris, France. It was named after the engineer
who designed and built it, Alexandre Eiffel. The tower was built in 1889.
Alexandre Eiffel was asked to build the tower when France decided to have a big fair to
exhibit its goods and wares. The tower was to be located in the middle of the fair as a special
attraction. So, Eiffel designed the tower and soon began to build it, using iron beams and bolts.
When the structure first started to take shape, the people of France did not like it. They thought
it looked like a giant skeleton and was not attractive at all. However, when the tower was
finally completed and lighted up at night, the people quickly changed their minds. It was an
enchanting sight and looked like a tower made of lace.
The Eiffel Tower is sometimes considered one of the seven wonders of the modern world.
It is 300 meters high and people can take an elevator all the way to the top. From the tower, they
can get a marvelous view of the city and the River Seine which runs through it. Besides the
elevator, there are steps which lead all the way up the tower. For those who are energetic, they
can use these to climb up. It is very windy at the top of the tower and can be very cold at times
because it is only built by iron beams. There are no walls to keep the wind out.
1. The Eiffel Tower got its name ___________.
A. from its location B. from its designer
C. from the fair D. from Paris
2. The tower is ___________now.
A. more than 100 years old B. less than 100 years old
C. 100 years old exactly D. hundreds of years old
3.
B. They did
C. They were haunted by it. D. They thought it was very ugly.
4. Why did they change their minds in the end?
A. It turned out to be very safe. B. They liked lace.
C. It turned out to be beautiful. D. The design was changed.
5. What can we see from the tower?
A. Paris B. A tower of lace
C. Iron beams D. A giant skeleton
Exercise 6: Read again and answer the questions.
1. Was the Eiffel Tower built in 1989?
__________________________________________________________________

2. Where is Eiffel Tower located?


__________________________________________________________________

UNIT 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD 37


3. Who was the Tower named after?
__________________________________________________________________
4. When did France ask Alexandre Eiffel to design the tower?
__________________________________________________________________
5. How was the attitude of French people to the Tower at first?
__________________________________________________________________
6. What did French people think about the Tower at first?
__________________________________________________________________
7. How did the Tower look when it was lighted up at night?
__________________________________________________________________

38
Unit OUR HOUSES
10 IN THE FUTURE
WEEK 1

A. THEORY
I. PRONUNCIATION
Âm /dr/ và âm /tr/
/dr/ drunken drop drought dried
/tr/ tree trick treat track
1. Âm /dr/
Examples Transcription Meaning
dream /dri
drive /dra ª/ lái xe
2. Âm /ð/
c phát âm là /ð/
Examples Transcription Meaning
try /tra / c g ng
trouble / tr bl/ r cr i

II. VOCABULARY
New words Transcription Meaning
appliance / pla ns/ s ng d ng
automatic / t mæt k/ t ng
cable TV / ke bl ti vi / truyèn hình cáp
castle / k sl/ lâ
comfortable / k mft bl/ tho i mái
cottage /k t d / cái l u
different / d f r nt/ khác bi t
dishwasher /d w r/ máy r a bát

UNIT 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD 39


drip /dr p/ ch y nh gi t
drop /dr p/ gi c)
dry /dra / khô ráo
electricity / lek tr s ti/ n
fantastic /fæn tæst k/ tuy t v i
fridge /fr d / t l nh
hay /he / c khô
helicopter / hel k pt r/ máy bay tr
hi-tech / ha tek/ công ngh cao
houseboat / ha sb t/ nhà thuy n
housework / ha sw k/ vi c nhà
iron / a n/ là i (qu n áo); bàn là
look after /l k ft r/ trông nom, ch m sóc
modern / m d n/ hi i
motorhome / m t h m/ ng
mountain / ma nt n/ ng n núi
ocean / n/
palace / pæl s/ n
postcard / p stk d/ p
probably / pr b bli/ có l
professor /pr fes r/
robot / r b t/ i máy
roof /ru f/ mái nhà
run on /r n ²/ ch y b ng
skyscraper / ska skre p r/ nhà ch c tr i
smart /sm t/ thông minh
solar energy / s l r en d i/ n ng m t tr i
space /spe s/ không gian
special / spe l/ c bi t
surf the Internet /s f ð nt net/ truy c p Internet
surround /s ra nd/ bao quanh
swimming pool / sw m / b
telephone / tel f n/ n tho i
temperature / tempr t r/ nhi
track /træk/ l
tractor / trækt (r)/ máy kéo
UFO / ju ef / v t th bay không xác nh

40
washing machine /w i n/ máy gi t
wind energy /w nd en d i/ ng gió
wireless / wa l s/ không dây

III. GRAMMAR
1. Will for future prediction
Khi mu ng s vi ng nó s x lai, ta
dùng will.
Form
(+) S + will +V-inf
(-) -inf
(?) Will + S + V-inf?
Example:
- I will travel to the Moon in the future.
Tôi s du l ch t i m t tr lai.
- People will live on the Moon someday.
M i s s ng m .
2. Might for future possibility
Khi mu n nói v nh ng s vi c có th x c ch n là
nó có x y ra hay không, ta dùng might.
Form:
(+) S + might +V-inf
(-) S + might not + V-inf
(?) Might + S + V-inf?
Example:
- Tom might come here tonight
Có l t i nay Tom
- She might work for Apple Corporation.
Có l cô y làm vi c cho công ty Apple.

B. EXERCISE
LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the words you hear. (Track 18)
1. _ _y 5. _ _op 9. _ _anslation 13. _ _rain 17. _ _unk
2. _ _ouble 6. _ _uck 10. _ _ill 14. _ _end 18. _ _aw
3. _ _ive 7. _ _ay 11. _ _ousers 15. _ _ag 19. _ _ink
4. _ _ip 8. _ _ick 12. _ _ug 16. _ _easury 20. _ _umpet

UNIT 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE 41


Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences. (Track 19)
1. I am having some ___________ with the ___________ run of this machine.
2. Could you get me something to ___________? It is hot in here.
3. He is ___________ to make a ___________ car.
4. This ___________ is not ___________
5. My sister is ___________ a trolley and a ___________.
6. Let s put the ___________ on the ___________ and bring it to the guest over there.
7. What do you think about the fashion ___________ this year?
8. My mother is ___________ to the drugstore to buy some medicine.
9. Could you play the ___________?
10. The hot weather makes my ___________ dry so quickly.
Exercise 3: Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
ocean postcard UFO helicopter electricity
houseboat skyscraper different modern motorhome
No. Definitions Word
A strange object that some people claim to have seen in
1.
the sky and believe is a spacecraft from another planet _____________________

A boat that people can live in, usually kept at a particular


2.
place on a river or canal _____________________

A large vehicle designed for people to live and sleep in


3.
when they are travelling _____________________

4. A very tall building in a city _____________________

5. A very large area of sea _____________________

6. Of the present time or recent times _____________________

7. Not the same as somebody/something _____________________

A form of energy from charged elementary particles,


8. usually supplied as electric current through cables, wires,
etc. for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc _____________________

A card used for sending messages by post without an


9.
envelope, especially one that has a picture on one side _____________________

An aircraft without wings that has large blades on top


10. that goes round. It can fly straight up from the ground and
can also stay in one position in the air _____________________

Exercise 4: Complete the sentences with given words.


palace look after dishwasher solar energy probably
telephone surrounding skyscrapers housework fridge

42
1. There is a high white fence _____________ my houses.
2. People use solar panels to get _____________.
3. Queen and king live in _____________.
4. There are many _____________ in our city. It seems that if people stand on top of it,
they can touch the sky.
5. Where will we keep the meat and vegetables? In the _____________.
6. I will help you wash the dishes.
_____________, and they will be washed automatically.
7. It is cloudy outside. It is _____________ that there is going to be a rain.
8. I need to make a phone call. Where is the _____________?
9. Who will _____________ your children when you are out? My mother.
10. Can I go out tonight, Mum? OK, but not before you finish your _____________.
Exercise 5: Find out the purpose of these items. (Answer may vary).
1. fridge ________________________________________________.
2. dishwasher ________________________________________________.
3. washing machine ________________________________________________.
4. telephone ________________________________________________.
5. helicopter ________________________________________________.
Exercise 6: Complete the blanks with will or .
Tom: (1) _________ we get to Royal hotel for dinner, Jenny?
Jenny: Well, I think you (2) _________ enjoy the dish there. Its food is terrible and
expensive. New Heaven
_________ like it.
Tom: _________ catch a taxi there. (5) _________ I make a phone
call with Jack to ask him to go with us?
Jenny: _________ want to gather with us. Unluckily, we
(7) _________ ha late 8 p.m. already.
Tom: (8) _________ I ask him to see us at the restaurant?
Jenny: _________ see him in front of the
restaurant.

Permission), PE (Permission) for each sentence.


1. _________
2. May I go now? _________
3. He might visit Italy next June. _________
4. I may not have time to do it today. _________
5. May I borrow your car tomorrow? _________
6. You may not borrow the car until you can be more careful with it. _________
7. You may go on a trip with your friends if you get high marks in the next tests. ______
8. It s quite bright. It might not rain today. _________
9. Might we just interrupt for a moment? _________

UNIT 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE 43


10. Jack may be coming to see us tomorrow. _________
Exercise 8: Choose the best option for each sentence.
1. Young people _________ obey their parents.
a. must b. may c. will d. ought to
2. Laura, you and the kids just have dinner without waiting for me. I _________ work
very hard today.
a. can b. may c. should d. would
3. I _________ be delighted to show you round the factory.
a. ought to b. would c. might d. can
4. Leave early so that you _________ miss the bus.

5. Jenny s engagement ring is enormous! It _________ have cost a fortune.


a. must b. might c. will d. should
6. You _________ to write them today.
a. should b. must c. have d. ought
7. I hope I _________ find it.
a. will b. shall c. could d. must
8. Unless he runs he _________ catch the train.
a. will
9. _________ you be in Rome tonight?
a. Will b. May c. Might d. Maybe
10. We _________ have time to help you tomorrow.
a. may b. must c. will d. could.
11. you hand me that pair of scissors, please?
a. May b. Will c. Shall d. Should
12. Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _________ harder.
a. must have studied b. should have studied
c. could have studied d. must studied
13. He was very lucky when he fell off the ladder. He _________ himself.
a. could have hurt b. should have hurt
c. must have hurt d. will have hurt
14. _________ an accident.
a. should have had b. might have
c. must have d. may have had
15. _________ everything for the trip now.
a. must have been preparing b. will be preparing
c. must be preparing d. will have prepared
16. Thomas received a warning for speeding. He _________ so fast.
b. would have driven
c. should have d. might have driven

44
17. The photos are black. The X-ray at the airport _________ them.
a. should have damaged b. would damage
c. would have damaged d. must have damaged
18. _________ his
homework.
a. must have done b. should have done
c. might have d. will have done
19. My car stopped on the high way. It _________ out of gas.
a. may run b. may have run
c. must be d. should have run
20. Robert arrived without his book. He _________ it.
a. could have lost b. should have lost
c. would have lost d. will have lost
21. .
a. should have left b. would have sleep
c. would sleep d. may have slept
22. Berbato painted his bedroom black. It looks dark and dreary. He _________ a different
color.
a. had to choose b. should have chosen
c. must have chosen d. could have been choosing
23. The children _________ when you gave them their gifts.
a. will have said b. must say
c. should have said d. should say
24. If we had known your new address, we _________ to see you.
a. came b. would have come
c. will come d. would come
25. These two boys look identical. They _________ twins.
a. must have been b. must be
c. should be d. should have been
Exercise 9: Put the words in the correct category.
hi-tech robot smart watch automatic dishwasher
wireless TV motorhome apartment
castle modern fridge cable TV
skyscraper villa automatic washing machine
houseboat cottage palace

UNIT 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE 45


Type of houses Appliances
.......................................................... ..........................................................
.......................................................... ..........................................................
.......................................................... ..........................................................
.......................................................... ..........................................................
.......................................................... ..........................................................

Exercise 10: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.


1. People use _________ to wash clothes.
A. dishwashers B. fridges
C. washing machines D. wireless TV
2. We will live in a(n) _________ house in the future.
A. comfortable B. automatic C. wireless D. cable
3. My parents might buy an _________ dishwasher tomorrow.
A. comfortable B. automatic C. hi-tech D. cable
4. In the future, I will live in a _________ so that I can travel anywhere I want.
A. skyscraper B. palace C. motorhome D. houseboat
5. She might have a _________ to help her do the housework in the future.
A. fridge B. dishwasher C. washing machine D. robot
6. My aunt lives in a little _________ in the countryside.
A. palace B. cottage C. skyscraper D. castle

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and answer the questions. (Track 20)
1. Where will the house be located?
__________________________________________________________________.
2. What type of house will it be?
__________________________________________________________________.
3. How many rooms will it have in the first flat?
__________________________________________________________________.
4. Will there be a pond or a garden?
__________________________________________________________________.
5. What will be placed in the garden?
__________________________________________________________________.

Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).

46
No. Statement True or false
1 The dream house will be a cottage in a peaceful village. _____________
2 The living room will be quite large. _____________
3 The chimney will not be burnt in winter.
The house will use natural light instead of light from electrical
4
appliances.
5 There will be a terrace with beautiful view.
6 The table and chairs in the garden is for decoration purpose only.

Exercise 3: Reorder the following words to make correct sentences.


1. Robot vacuum cleaners
a. cleaning/ easier/ vacuuming/ Floor/ are/ and/ Deebot./ with
__________________________________________________________________.
b. cleaning/ Second,/ it/ different/ has/ for/ types/ all/ oil flooring./ modes
__________________________________________________________________.
c. automatically/ its/ Finally,/ it/ empty/ dust/ bin./ can
__________________________________________________________________.
d. technology/ First,/ it/ has/ to/ navigate/ and/ obstacles./ detect
__________________________________________________________________.
e. Besides,/ pre-set/ can/ be/ to/ are/ clean/ the/ also/ floors/ you/ not/ it/ at home./ while
__________________________________________________________________.

2. Clocky robotic alarm


a. not/ you/ do/ sleepy/ fed/ anymore./ Therefore
__________________________________________________________________.
b. you/ normal alarm docks/ which/ can/ turn off/ Unlike/ easily,/ can/ Clocky/ you/ to run
around/ you/ before/ turn it off./ requires/ your room
__________________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________________________.
c. is/ type/ a/ of/ alarm/ clock./ Clocky/ smart
__________________________________________________________________.
d. hides/ It/ runs/ and/ get off/ continuing/ while/ to/ until/ you/ your/ bed/ away/ beep
__________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 4: Write a paragraph basing on available information, beginning as follows:
1. Smart faucet
- Feature: save water (15,000 gallons per unit per year) with its innovative technology
- Save energy with its intelligent design
- Hygienic as you do not need to touch the valve
- Inexpensive

UNIT 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE 47


- Suitable for children, the elderly, and the disabled
Smart faucet is an intelligent device. ____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2. Dryer ball
- Purpose: to make clothes drier
- Features: save 25% of time for drying
- A natural way to soften the clothes without using any chemicals
- Safe to use with all types of material
- Environmental friendly as it is made from recycled plastic
Dryer ball is a new technology for clothes drying __________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Exercise 5: Read and do the following tasks.
What will the houses of the future look like? In 50,100,
some additions we might be seeing soon.
I. ______________________________
Redecorating becomes a touch of a button in the house of the future. Download your (1)
_______________ or patterns for a change of scenery, or simply use the walls of your house as
a giant cinema 3D of course!
II. ______________________________
We want things to be easier and quicker what better way than to have a clever house that
takes care of itself? (2) _______________ already exists (it uses (3) _______________ to
breakdown the dirt and rain washes it all away) so the next step will be a smart room that

work.
III. ______________________________
Yes, we know that intelligent robot probably made us think about having a robot serving us
at all times. The robots will basically be the (4) _______________ of the future taking our
kids to school ordering in and cooking our food and (5) _______________. It is great.
a. Put the headlines to suitable paragraph.
- Home Robots
- Digital Wallpaper
- Self-Cleaning Kitchens and Bathrooms
b. Complete the blanks from 1 to 5 with these words/ phrases.

48
- self-cleaning glass - favourite colours
- UV light - housekeepers
- doing the laundry
Exercise 6: Read again and put the following phrases into the table.
- redecorating house - can take the children to school
- can dean itself - use rain to wash the dirt
- use UV light to breakdown the dirt - need to have colour downloaded
- serve as a housekeeper - cook and do the laundry
- can make the house look like a cinema
Digital wallpaper Self-Cleaning Kitchens and Home Robots
Bathrooms
.............................................. .............................................. ..............................................
.............................................. .............................................. ..............................................
.............................................. .............................................. ..............................................
.............................................. .............................................. ..............................................
.............................................. .............................................. ..............................................
.............................................. .............................................. ..............................................

UNIT 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE 49


Unit
11
OUR GREENER WORLD

WEEK 1

A. THEORY

I. PRONUNCIATION
Âm / / và âm /æ/
/ / dark mark large shark
/æ/ black pack track crack

1. Âm / /
1.1. c phát âm là / / trong m t s ng h p
Examples Transcription Meaning
bar /b / u
father /f ð / cha, ba, b
1.2. c phát âm là / /
Examples Transcription Meaning
guard /g / b ov
suave /sw / khéo léo, tinh t
2. Âm /æ/
a c phát âm là / ng h p:
2.1. Trong nh ng t có m t âm ti t mà t n cùng b ng m t hay nhi u ph âm
Examples Transcription Meaning
hat /hæt/
sad /sæd/ bu n
2.2. Khi trong m t âm ti c nh n m nh c a m t ch có nhi u âm ti ng
c hai ph âm
Examples Transcription Meaning
candle / kændl/ cây n n
captain / kæpt n/ i úy, thuy ng

50
- Chú ý: M t s t ng c là / iM c là /æ/
Examples BE AE
ask / / /æsk/
) /k / /kænt/

II. VOCABULARY
New words Transcription Meaning
air pollution /e r p lu n/ s ô nhi m không khí
be in need /bi ² ²i có nhu c u
breeze /bri ng
bulb /b lb/ èn
can /kæn/ h p thi c
cause /k z/ nguyên nhân
charity / t ær ti/ qu t thi n
classmate / kl sme t/ b n cùng l p
creative /kri e t v/ sáng t o
deforestation /di f r ste n/ s phá r ng
disappear /d s p r/ bi n m t
do a survey /du s ve / th c hi n m t nghiên c u
effect / fekt/ h u qu
electricity / lek tr s ti/ n
energy / en d i/ ng
envelope / env l p/
environment / n va r nm nt/ ng
exchange / ks t e nd / i
glass / l s/ th y tinh
instead of / n sted v/ thay vì, thay th
invite / n va t/ m i
lack of /læk v/ s thi u th n (cái gì )
material /m t ri l/ nguyên li u
natural / næt r l/ thu c v t nhiên
noise pollution /n z p lu n/ s ô nhi m ti ng n
plastic / plæst k/ d o, ch t d o
plastic bag / plæst k bæ / túi ni lông
plastic bottle / plæst k b tl/ v chai nh a
pollute /p lu t/ làm ô nhi m

UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD 51


pollution /p lu n/ s ô nhi m
prepare (for) /pr pe r f r/ chu n b
president / prez d nt/ t ng th ng
recycle /ri sa kl/ tái ch
recycling bin /ri sa kl n/ thùng rác
reduce /r dju s/ làm gi m, rút g n
refillable /ri f l bl/ co th s c y
reusable /ri ju z bl/ co th tái s d ng
reuse /ri ju z/ tái s d ng
rubbish /r b / rác th i
sea level /si ´»ª´ñ m cn c bi n
soil pollution /s l p lu n/ s ô nhi m t
survey / s ve / bài nghi n c u
swap /sw p/ trao i
tap /tæp/ vòi n c
turn off /t n º/ t t
water pollution /© r p lu n/ s ô nhi c
wrap /ræp/ b c, che ph

III. GRAMMAR
u ki n lo i 1
a. Form
If clause Main clause
(+) If + S +V(s/es), S + will/ can/ may + V-inf
b. Use
di n t m ng ho c m t tình hu ng có th x lai n u
ki n m chí c th a mãn.
Ví d :
If he tries much more, he will improve his English.
(N u anh a, anh y s c i thi c v n ti ng Anh c a anh y.)

(N u b n không h ,b ns t k thi.)

52
B. EXERCISE
LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
1. Divide the words into two columns according to pronunciation of the underlined part
happy black tomato narrow
pants garden snack hand
card sparkle sharpen darling
aunt latter bag yardstick
drag artist have charge
/æ/ / /
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................

Exercise 2: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently.
1. A. father B. hat C. paddle D. pan
2 A. heart B. guard C. carp D. narrow
3. A. fan B. start C. sad D. fat
4. A. calculate B. laugh C. aunt D. rather
5. A. unhappy B. captain C. draught D. rank
6. A. hearken B. perhaps C. marvelous D. task
7. A. park B. March C. map D. shark
8. A. charge B. manner C. shall D. candle
9. A. bar B. hard C. thank D. start
10. A. can B. jam C. sand D. smart
Exercise 3: State the names of these kinds of pollution.

1. w........................ 2. s........................ 3. a........................ 4. n........................


Exercise 4: Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
survey tap reduce swap creative
reuse disappear wrap recycle classmate

UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD 53


No. Definitions Word
1. To make something less or smaller in size, quantity, price, etc. ...........................
2. The act of using something again ...........................
To treat things that have already been used so that they can be used
3. ...........................
again
An investigation of the opinion, behavior, etc. of a particular group
4. ...........................
of people, which is usually done by asking them questions
To cover something completely in paper or other material, for
5. ...........................
example when you are giving it as a present
A person who is or was in the same class as you at school or
6. ...........................
college
A device for controlling the flow of water from a pipe into a bath/
7. ...........................
bathtub or sink
Involving the use of skill and the imagination to produce
8. ...........................
something new or a work of art
To give something to somebody and receive something in
9. ...........................
exchange
10. To become impossible to see ...........................

Exercise 5: Do the crossword by completing the sentences below.


1. ___________ bags. They are not good for the environment.
2. There are three main ___________: air, soil, and water.
3. A ___________ consumes more electricity than a tube light.
4. ___________
5. ___________ off the faucet while you are brushing your teeth.
6. We are raising fund for a ___________ organization.
7. Remember to put your rubbish in the rubbish ___________
8. ___________ of water?
9. __________ from the party next door.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

54
9
Exercise 6: Choose the correct answers.
1. If we ________ an invitation, our friends ________ to our party.
A. will send; will come B. send; will come
C. will send; come D. send; come
2. He ________ you if you ________.
A. will not understand; will whisper B. does not understand; will whisper
C. does not understand; whisper D. will not understand; whisper
3. They ________ in the desert if they ________ extra water with them.
A. will not survive; do not take B. will not survive; will not take
C. do not survive; do not take D. do not survive; will not take
4. If you ________ CTRL + s, you ________ the file.
A. will press; will save B. press; save
C. press; will save D. will press; save
5. You ________ the Channel if you ________ from Paris to London.
A. cross; fly B. will cross; will fly
C. cross; will fly D. will cross; fly
6. Fred ________ the phone if his wife ________ a bath.
A. answer; has B. will answer; has
C. will answer; will have D. answer; will have
7. If Claire ________ this dress at the party, our guests ________ any longer.
A. wears; will not stay B. wears; do not stay
C. will wear; will not stay D. will wear; do not stay
8. If I ________ this snake, my girlfriend ________.
A. touch; does not scream B. will touch; does not scream
C. will touch; will not scream D. touch; will not scream
9. She ________ to pick you up if you ________ her.
A. forgets; do not phone B. will forget; will not phone
C. will forget; do not phone D. forgets; will not phone
10. I ________ you if you ________ me a photo.
A. will remember; give B. remember; will give
C. will remember; will give D. remember; give
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences in conditional sentence type 1.
1. If the weather (be) ____________ beautiful tomorrow, we (drive) ____________ to
the beach.
2. If she (send) ____________ the letter now, they (receive) ____________ it tomorrow.
3. Fred (be) ____________ angry if Jack (arrive) ____________ late again.
4. I (come) ____________ to your house if I (have) ____________ enough time.

UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD 55


5. If she (not/pass) ____________ this exam, she (not/get) ____________ the job that she
wants.
6. You (learn) ____________ a lot if you (take) ____________ this course.
7. If I (get) ____________ a ticket, I (go) ____________ to the cinema.
8. I (buy) ____________ that machine if it (not/cost) ____________ too much.
9. You (run) ____________ very fast, if you (catch) ____________ the taxi.
10. I (go) ____________ to the doctors if I (not/feel) ____________ better tomorrow.
Exercise 8: Rewrite the sentences, using conditional sentence type 1.
1.
__________________________________________________________________.
2. h me.
__________________________________________________________________.
3. My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
__________________________________________________________________.
4. I will buy a new hat. I will give it to you.
__________________________________________________________________.
5.
__________________________________________________________________.
6. The weatherman says it is going to rain this weekend. Therefore w
picnic.
__________________________________________________________________.
7. Betty will not go to the party tonight because Tom will not go.
__________________________________________________________________.
8. Leave a bowl of water under the sun and wait for it to evaporate.
__________________________________________________________________.
9. Press this button and the TV will shut off.
__________________________________________________________________.
10. A fuel crisis is what we are going to face as soon as we use up all the fuel.
__________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 9: Decide if each sentence is right or wrong and correct wrong sentences.
Correction
1. If Peter has a flat, he will not live with his parents. ________________
2. If Mary does not invited ________________
3. Tom will pass the driving exam if he will not be nervous. ________________
4. If I know his email address, I will send him an invitation. ________________
5. I will go to the supermarket tomorrow if I am busy. ________________
6. Leave me alone and I will call the police. ________________
7. I will tell you if you ask me. ________________
, ________________

56
plane. ________________
10. I . ________________
11. If you ask Tom for the car, he would lend it to you. ________________
12. et
________________
your friends.
13. If he will train every day, he will be a good runner. ________________
14. Leave home early so you will miss the bus. ________________

________________
again.

Exercise 10: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.


1. People should _______ noise.
A. reuse B. reduce C. recycle D. All are correct
2. _______ can be recycled.
A. Plastic bottles B. Glasses
C. Clothes D. A and B are correct
3. My older sister often _______ old envelopes to decorate her room.
A. reuses B. reduces C. recycles D. All are correct
4. _______ materials.
A. plastic bottles B. can C. paper bags D. plastic bags
5. Lan always _______ books and clothes with her friends and cousins.
A. swaps B. exchanges
C. wraps D. A and B are correct
6. You should put used cans and glass bottles into _______.
A. garden B. recycling bins
C. organic green bins D. All are correct
7. We should use _______ plastic boxes or bottles because they are good for health and
safe for the environment.
A. reusable B. refillable C. recyclable D. All are correct
8. Soil pollution _______ many bad effects on ecosystems and human life.
A. does B. causes C. makes D. All are correct
9. Many plants and animals die because of _______.
A. noise pollution B. environment
C. deforestation D. A and B are correct
10. The air in this city is _______ by emissions from nearby factories.
A. exchanged B. reduced C. polluted D. All are correct
11. The _______ of water pollution is the death of many types of fishes.
A. cause B. effect C. reason D. solution
12. Rising sea level can make some cities _______.

UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD 57


A. pollute B. exchange C. appear D. disappear
13. Protecting the _______ environment is saving human life.
A. natural B. polluted C. working D. All are correct

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 21)
No. Statement True or false
1. Many animal species are disappearing fast. _____________
2. The destruction of their habits is one of the reasons of the decline. _____________
3. Rainforests will disappear in 15 years. _____________
4. The development of cities may protect wildlife. _____________
5. _____________
6. People are not allowed to buy coats made from the fur of jaguars. _____________

Exercise 2: Listen again and answer the questions.


1. What are the main reasons for losing wildlife?
__________________________________________________________________.
2. How much of tropical forest is destroyed every hour?
__________________________________________________________________.
3. With the current rate of destruction, when will rainforest disappear?
__________________________________________________________________.
4.
__________________________________________________________________.
5. How much of population will live in urban areas by the year 2025?
__________________________________________________________________.
6. What should not be done with endangered species?
__________________________________________________________________.
Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and talk about the ways to make the world greener. The
first one has been done for you as an example. (Answer may vary).

0. Rubbish should be collected and classified.

_________________________________________
1.
_________________________________________.

58
_________________________________________
2.
_________________________________________.

_________________________________________
3.
_________________________________________.

4. _________________________________________
_________________________________________.

5. _________________________________________
_________________________________________.

Exercise 4: Look and say what they are doing harmfully to the environment, the first one
has been done for you as an example. (Answer may vary).

0. People are wasting electricity too much.

_________________________________________
1.
_________________________________________.

_________________________________________
2.
_________________________________________.

_________________________________________
3.
_________________________________________.

UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD 59


4. _________________________________________
_________________________________________.

5. _________________________________________
_________________________________________.

Exercise 5: Read and arrange the headlines into each paragraph.


- Set up a compost bin
- Explore the idea of purchasing energy-efficient appliances
- Make your own non-toxic cleaning products
- Grow an organic garden
WAYS TO MAKE GREENER WORLD
1. ______________________________
Doing this will reduce the use of plastics because you are reusing plastic containers to hold
the cleaning products. The ingredients are also biodegradable which means it is gentler on the
environment.
2. ______________________________
Being able to rely on yourself for fresh produce is very rewarding. Share your harvest with
neighbors and preserve the excess for years to come. If you do
grow a garden, shop locally and support local farmers.
3. ______________________________
Add a few less things to the landfill by composting your kitchen scraps. All plant-derived
foods, coffee grounds and tea leaves can be composted. Have a small container in your home to
place items in. When the storage container gets full, transfer the waste to an outdoor bin. Use
the results to enrich fertile soil in the garden.
4. ______________________________
They may cost more upfront but in the end you will save money because they use less
energy. Replace regular lights bulbs with their energy efficient counterparts. You pay a little
more, but the life of the bulb is significantly longer.
Exercise 6: Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. What will you do to reduce the use of plastics?
__________________________________________________________________.
2. What should you do with the excess of harvest?
__________________________________________________________________.
3. "What should you do if you do not have space for growing a garden?
__________________________________________________________________.
4. How can you reduce the amount of rubbish?
__________________________________________________________________.

60
5. What can be composted?
__________________________________________________________________.
6. What can we do with the composted products?
__________________________________________________________________.
7. How energy-efficient appliances help to save money?
__________________________________________________________________.
8. Which are cheaper, regular light bulbs or energy efficient appliances?
__________________________________________________________________.

Exercise 7: Write sentences basing on available information, the first one has been done
for you as an example. (Answer may vary).
Transportation Material Energy
- School bus - Double-side printing - Windows
- Bike - Recycling paper
- Using recycled paper

0. Children should go to school by school bus.


1. __________________________________________________________________.
2. __________________________________________________________________.
3. __________________________________________________________________.
4. __________________________________________________________________.
5. __________________________________________________________________.

UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD 61


Unit
12
ROBOTS

WEEK 1

A. THEORY
I. PRONUNCIATION
Âm / / và âm /a /
/ / noise moisture soy coin
/a / trousers drought mouse town
1. Âm / /
ng c phát âm là / /
Examples Transcription Meaning
boy /b / c u bé, chàng trai
coin /k n/ ng ti n
2. Âm /a /
c phát âm là /a / trong nh ng t i m t hay hai ph âm.
Examples Transcription Meaning
found /fa nd/ tìm th y (quá kh c a find)
cloud /kla d
c phát âm là /a /.
Examples Transcription Meaning
tower /ta (r)/ t
power /pa (r)/ s c m nh, quy n l c

II. VOCABULARY
New words Transcription Meaning
alarm clock / l m kl k/ ng h báo th c
bend over /bend v (r)/ cúi, u n cong
comb /k m/ cá c
comb the hair /k m ð he r/ ch u

62
comfortable / k mf t bl/ tho i mái
complicated / k mpl ke t d/ ph c t p
dangerous / de nd r s/ nguy hi m
disagree /d s ri/ ng ý
doctor robot / d kt r r b t/ i máy khám b nh
factory / fækt ri/ nhà máy
gardening / dn vi n
get dressed /get drest/ m c qu n áo
guard / d/ b ov
hedge /hed / hàng rào
home robot /h m r b t/ i máy gia nh
housework / ha sw k/ vi c nhà
international / nt næ n l/ qu c t
laundry / l ndri/ s gi t là
lift /l ft/ nâng, nh c
minor / ma n (r)/ nh , bé
opinion / p nj n/ ý ki n
personal computer / p s n l k m pju t r/ máy tính cá nhân
power / pa r/ ng, s c m nh
recognise / rek na z/ nh n ra, nh n di n
replace /r ple s/ thay th
robot / r b t/ i máy
role /r l/ vai trò
shout / t/ hò hét
show / / màn trình di n
space robot /spe s r b t/ i máy không gian
space station /spe s ste n/ tr m không gian
subject / s bd ekt/ môn h c
teaching robot / ti t r b t/ i máy d y h c
type /ta p/ d ng, lo i
understand / nd stænd/ hi u
water / w t (r)/ c
worker robot / w rk r r b t/ i máy công nhân

III. GRAMMAR
1. Can
Ta dùng can nói v kh hi n t i.

UNIT 12: ROBOTS 63


Form

S + can + V-inf
Ví d : He can play football very well.
(Anh y có th t gi i.)
2. Could
Ta dùng could nói v kh trong quá kh .
Form

S + could + V-inf
Ví d : My father could play soccer very well when he was young.
(B tôi có th t gi i h i ông y còn tr .)
3. Will be able to
Ta dùng will be able to nói v kh c gì
Ví d : I will be able to speak English very well in six months.
(Tôi s có th nói ti ng Anh r t t t trong vòng 6 tháng)

B. EXERCISE
LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the sentences with the words you hear. (Track 22)
1. _________ there is a _________ in my _________.
2. The _________ is _________ his day off.
3. What are you talking _________?
4. They are _________ at a _________ collection.
5. She said she _________ it interesting to travel _________ the _________.
6. ABC is a _________ stock company.
7. _________, open your _________ and _________
8. The _________ is _________ as he has a new _________.
9. The house is _________ by many _________.
10. There is a construction site near my _________ so there is so much _________.
Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns according to pronunciation of the
underlined part.
boy soil drown how found
enjoy oil flower noise join
cow now cloud joy royal
out destroy coil mouth coward
doubt moisture choice power sound
joint voice point boil crown
tower route house employee hoist
loyal around toy about

64
/ / /a /
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................
................................. ................................. ................................. .................................

Exercise 3: Complete each following word with one or two letters.


1. HE_GE 4. PO_ER
2. _AUN_RY 5. _OMPL_CATED
3. COM_ORTA_LE 6. D_NGER_US
Exercise 4: Complete with suitable types of robots.
space robot doctor robot home robot
building robot teaching robot worker robot
1. ______________ do housework
2. ______________ educate children
3. ______________
4. ______________ build types of construction works
5. ______________ explore the space
6. ______________ work in factory
7. ______________ work at schools or at home
8. ______________ work at home
9. ______________ work at hospital
10. ______________ work at construction site
Exercise 5: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.
subjects - disagreed - hedge - dressed laundry
show - alarm clock - complicated - replace - factory
1. My house is surrounded by a green ___________.
2. All of my clothes are dirty. I must do ___________ now.
3. I get up at 06:30 every morning to have enough time to get ___________.
4. Yesterday my ___________ did not go off, so I was late for school.
5. There is a game ___________ at 08:00 tonight, I will try to finish my homework before
it.
6. How many ___________ do you have at school?
7. Yesterday my father and I had a conflict because he ___________ to let me go out
before 10 p.m.
8. My father is a worker. He works in the tobacco ___________ near here.
9. Do you think robots can ___________ people in the future?

UNIT 12: ROBOTS 65


10. I do not like Mathematics so much. The numbers and the formulas are so ___________.
I prefer Literature.
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with can, could, or be able to.
1. -handed. I _______ write with my left hand.
A. could B. can
C. D. won t be able to
2. _______ you usually remember your dreams?
A. Can B. C. cannot D. could
3. People used to think that witches _______ do magic.
A. will be able to B. could o D. can
4. When I was young, I _______ eat anything I liked, I never got fat.
A. can B. cannot C. will be able to D. could
5. _______ come to the pub tonight?
A. Will you be able to
C. Could you D. Can you
6. I _______ swim since I was 11.
A. cannot B. could C. will not D. will
7. I am an interpreter. I _______ speak 7 different languages.
A. can B. could C. will can D. can be
8. One day I _______ run a marathon, but I need to practice first.
B. could C. can D. will be able to
9. _______ when you were 10?
A. You could swim B. Could you swim
C. Could swim D. Will you be able to swim
10. We _______ get to the meeting on time yesterday, because the train was delayed by one
hour.
B. cannot t D. will be able to
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with form of can, could, or be able to.
1. It's so amazing. He _________ speak five languages.
2. I looked everywhere for my glasses but I _________ find them anywhere.
3. James _________ speak Japanese w forgotten most of it
now.
4. I have to go to a business dinner tomorrow night so I _________ come to the party. I am
very sorry.
5. This telephone is terrible. I _________ hear you at all.
6. (you) _________ the fireworks from your house last night?
7. Do you think you _________ write that report by Tuesday? I know
8. I _________ touch my toes. See!
9. I _________ spend another moment in that restaurant. It was too noisy.
10. _________

66
Exercise 8: Tick to right sentences and correct wrong sentences.
Sentence Correction
1. Can he understand what you were talking about? _____________________
2. to spend time with you _____________________
tomorrow.
3. Will people be able to live forever one day? _____________________
4. My brother cannot cook very well. He is a chef in a famous _____________________
French restaurant.
5. When I was very young, I could not touch my shoes. But I _____________________

6. Despite the arrival of the storm, they will be able to finish the _____________________
football match.
7. My grandfather was one of the most famous musicians of his _____________________
time. He could play the piano like a professional.
8. _____________________
course finishes.
9. When my friend Nana was only 2 years old, she could speak _____________________
mother tongue quite well.
10. Will you be able to work this weekend? There is going to be
a new project to work on.

Exercise 9: Write the phrases in brackets in their correct forms into the gaps.
1. Last week we ____________ . (can/to go)
2. Maybe the Smiths ____________ a new house next year. (be able to build)
3. If you try hard, you ____________ your examinations. (can/to pass)
4. When I was five, I ____________ (not/can/to swim)
5. Dennis ____________ the trumpet after four months. (can/to play)
6. Luke has passed his driving test, now he ____________ a car. (can/to drive)
7. I ____________ to him on the phone for three weeks last month. (not/can/to speak)
8. Alex ___________ his homework when his desk is in such a mess. (not/be able to do)
9. They were so busy, they ____________ me. (not/can/to text)
10. Lisa ____________ her dress. She can wear it again. (be able to clean)
Exercise 10: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1. Do you think future robots will be able to do _________ things?
A. beautiful B. complicated C. small
2. He sometimes helps his grandfather do the _________ such as watering flowers and
planting trees.
A. washing B. laundry C. gardening
3. Some people say that robots will play a _________ role in the future because they will
not be able to do complicated things.
A. minor B. important C. necessary

UNIT 12: ROBOTS 67


4. Future robots will be able to _________ our faces and give suitable responses.
A. know B. recognise C. access
5. In the future, we might not have to do the _________ because home robots will be able
to help us do that.
A. wash B. clothes C. laundry
6. In the robotic competition, some robots can _________ heavy things.
A. buy B. lift C. sit
7. My father is cutting the _________ of my g
A. hedge B. dishes C. trees
8. People can use robots to build _________ on other planets.
A. gardens B. space stations C. palaces

WEEK 2
Exercise 1 : Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 23)
No. Statement True or false
1. Robots are special machines that follow instruction and can move. ____________
2. Robots neither make mistakes nor complains. ____________
3. There are robots which can make cars but there are no robots which ____________
can do household chores.
4. In the future, it seems that there are not as many robots as now. ____________
5. Robots have no capability to fight wars. ____________

Exercise 2: Listen again and complete the text.


Unless fires telephone calls mistakes life
volcanoes instructions dangerous robots vacuum
ROBOTS
A robot is a machine. But it is not just any machine. It is a special kind of machine. It is a
machine that moves. It follows (1) ____________. The instructions come from a computer.
Because it is a machine, it does not make (2) ____________. And it does not get tired. And it
never complains. (3) ____________ you tell it to!
Robots are all around us. Some robots are used to make things. For example, robots can
help make cars. Some robots are used to explore (4) ____________ places. For example,
robots can help explore (5) ____________. Some robots are used to clean things. These robots
can help (6) ____________ your house. Some robots can even recognize words. They can be
used to help answer (7) ____________.
In the future, we will have even more (8) ____________. They will do things that we
can t do. Or they will do things that we do things that are too
dangerous for us. Robots will help us fight (9) ____________. They will help us fight wars.

68
They will help us fight sickness. They will help us discover things. They will help make (10)
____________ better.
Exercise 3: Write sentences basing on available information in the table, the first one has
been done for you as an example.
DOCTOR ROBOT Past Now Future
Use plaster to stop bleeding
Inject patients and bandage the broken bones
Understand the symptoms to sell suitable
0. In the past, doctor robot could use plaster to stop bleeding.
1. In the past, doctor robot ______________________________________________.
2. In the past, doctor robot ______________________________________________.
3. At present, doctor robot ______________________________________________.
4. At present, doctor robot ______________________________________________.
5. At present, doctor robot ______________________________________________.
6. In the future, doctor robot ____________________________________________.
7. In the future, doctor robot ____________________________________________.
8. In the future, doctor robot ____________________________________________.
Exercise 4: Look at the table and talk about advantages and disadvantages of robot.
(Answer may vary).
Advantages Disadvantages
Can go to the unknown places where the human may Quite expensive
be crushed
Work at places 24/7 without food or rest People lose jobs
Not get bored Use power
Work faster and more accurately than human Cost much in repair and maintenance
Basically not be affected by environmental factors Work but not get experience
Robots have lots of advantages. Firstly, ____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

However, they have lots of disadvantages too. Firstly, _________________________


_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

UNIT 12: ROBOTS 69


Exercise 5: Read and complete the text with available words/ phrases.
ROBOT WITH NEW FUNCTIONALITIES
others industrial developed software different from
human operator analysts dials intelligence logistics
In 2008, Caterpillar Inc. (1) _____________ a dump truck which can drive itself without
any (2) _____________. Many analysts believe that self-driving trucks may eventually
revolutionize (3) _____________. By 2014, Caterpillar had a self-driving dump truck which is
expected to greatly change the process of mining. In 2015, some (4) _____________ believe
that within the next few decades, most trucks will be self-driving.
_____________ that comes from
software. She can read newspapers, find and correct misspelled words, learn about banks like
Barclays, and understand that some restaurants are better places to eat than (6) ___________.
Baxter is a new robot which is (7) _____________ other industrial robots because it can
learn. A worker could teach Baxter how to perform a task by moving its hands in the desired
motion and having Baxter memorize them. Extra (8) _____________, buttons, and controls
arm for more precision and features. Any regular worker could
program Baxter and it only takes a matter of minutes, unlike usual (9) _____________ robots
that take extensive programs and coding in order to be used. This means Baxter needs no
programming in order to operate. No (10) _____________ engineers are needed. This also
means Baxter can be taught to perform multiple, more complicated tasks.
Exercise 6: Read again and arrange these phrases into the table.
- can read newspapers
- may revolutionize logistics
- memorize the desired motion
- correct misspelled words
- can learn
- can be programmed by regular worker
- may change the process of mining
- can drive itself
- understand that a place is better than other place
Self-driving robot Literate robot Baxter
........................................... ........................................... ...........................................
........................................... ........................................... ...........................................
........................................... ........................................... ...........................................
........................................... ........................................... ...........................................
........................................... ........................................... ...........................................
........................................... ........................................... ...........................................

Exercises 7: Write sentences using can, could, will be able to + a suitable verb.
1. He _______________ to school last week because he was ill.
2. He eats in restaurants all the time because he _______________.

70
3. I _______________ you a lift tomorrow because I am going to have my car washed.
4. _______________ the stage very well.
5. _______________ very difficult sums in her head.
6. She _______________ very well after this singer-training course.
7. I _______________ my tennis racquet. Have you seen it?
8. _______________ you.
9. _______________ it. It was too expensive.
10. I _______________ any more work because I was very tired, so I stopped.

UNIT 12: ROBOTS 71


KEYS
UNIT 7: TELEVISION

WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Divide the words into two columns according to pronunciation of the
underlined part.
/ð/
thief teeth they father
author thing this other
mouth three smooth than
thirsty thigh those there
health through another either
month cloth together leather
breath width breathe with
strength
Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences. (Track 12)
1. they 2. thief 3. thought 4. month 5. three
6. author 7. thicker 8. together 9. health 10. smooth
Exercise 3: Use the given words to complete the second part of each phrase.
1. television 2. programme 3. button
4. show 5. control 6. activity
Exercise 4: Look at the picture and tell who/ what they are.
1. newspaper 2. MC 3. viewer 4. weatherman
5. remote control 6. newsreader 7. sport program 8. cartoon
Exercise 5: Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
1. channel 2. cartoon 3. newspaper 4. schedule 5. comedian
6. broadcast 7. entertain 8. viewer 9. weatherman 10. remote control
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with and, but, so, because, although.
1. so 2. but 3. Although 4. but 5. so
6. and 7. so 8. Because 9. but 10. but
Exercise 7: Decide if each sentence is true or false and correct wrong sentences.
1. 6. cannot 11. or so
2. and but 7. although but 12. because of because
3. 8. in spite of but 13.
4. 9. In spite of Although 14.
5. or but 10. 15. and but
Exercise 8: Complete the questions with question words.
1. Why 2. What 3. What time 4. When 5. How many

72
6. What 7. What 8. What 9. How often 10. Where
Exercise 9: Write question for the underlined part.
1. What did you make it from?
2. Where did she buy it?
3. How long did it take her to finish the composition?
4. Why do you need a phone card?
5. How far is it from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City?
6. Where is the bank?
7. How did the dress look?
8. Whom did the neighbor give a nice dress to?
Or Who was given a nice dress by her neighbor?
9. When did they return to America?
10. How did he travel to NhaTrang?
Exercise 10: Choose the best answer to fill in the blank (A).
1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B
Exercise 11: Choose the best answer to fill in the blank (B).
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the statements. (Track 13)
1. cartoons 2. school work 3. situational comedies
4. shows 5. paper houses 6. knowledge
Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T
Exercise 3: Use available information to talk about the following program. (Answer may
vary).
My favourite TV program is "Singing with the idols". It is an entertaining program. It is on
at 20:00 on VTV3. The first time it was on was at August 27, 2009. This program is produced
by Vietnam Television. Participants will show their voice, based on the vote from audience and
guests to choose two winners. The winners will have a chance to sing with an idol and get the
cash prize.
Exercise 4: Reorder the sentences to make a conversation.

Exercise 5: Read and answer the questions.


1. It is considered to be one of the most wonderful things that man has ever invented.
2. We learn about people and events thousands of miles away.
3. They are based on popular stories.
4. They prefer watching.
5. They are taught all their lessons at home through television.

KEYS 73
6. Listening requires knowledge of many things, but what we see with our eyes explains
that itself.
Exercise 6: Read again and complete the sentences.
1. distant 2. entertainment; instruction 3. entertained
4. radio 5. explain 6. popular

UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES

WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Listen and circle the words you hear. (Track 14)
1. beer 2. here 3. air 4. share 5. cheer
6. rare 7. tear 8. year 9. fair 10. serious
Exercise 2: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently.
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A
Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and write the name of sports/ games.
1. boxing 2. chess 3. tennis 4. swimming
5. aerobics 6. volleyball 7. skateboarding 8. football
Exercise 4: Which sports/ games are used with go/ play/ do.
swimming volleyball boxing
go cycling play tennis do aerobics
jogging football karate
Exercise 5: Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
1. boxing 2. volleyball 3. goggles 4. achievement 5. breaststroke
6. court 7. tug of war 8. skipping rope 9. stadium 10. referee
Exercise 6: Change the verbs into simple past form.
1. was 6. felt 11. learnt
2. played 7. found 12. drank
3. built 8. gave 13. worked
4. did 9. read 14. forgot
5. brought 10. listened 15. had
Exercise 7: Write sentences basing on available words, using past simple tense.
1. It was cloudy yesterday.
2. In 1990, we moved to another city.
3. When did you get the first gift?
4. She did not go to the church five days ago.
5. Were they happy last holiday?
6. How did you get there?
7. My mother made two cakes four days ago.

74
8. Tyler visited his grandmother last month.
9. John went to the zoo five days ago.
10. My father was not at the office the day before yesterday.
Exercise 8: Choose the words in the box to complete the sentences using past simple
tense.
1. went 2. cooked 3. wrote 4. was 5. slept
6. studied 7. taught 8. wanted 9. spent 10. rang
Exercise 9: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A
5. C 6. B 7. B 5. C
Exercise 10: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the statements. (Track 15)
1. Football 4. late afternoon
2. remote comer 5. dark
3. old people 6. strength
Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
Exercise 3: Talk about a football player. (Answer may vary).
Cristiano Ronaldo is one of the most famous players in the world with the nickname

After that, he attracted the attention of Sir Alex Ferguson, and he signed a contract to play at
Manchester United in 2003. He plays as a striker and is the leader of this football club. Some
milestone in his football career can be mentioned are: in 2008, he won UEFA Champions
League and was voted to be the most excellent player of the final match. Then he won The
Gold ball of Europe twice, one in 2008 and one in 2016.
Exercise 4: Read and answer the questions.
1. It took place on September 8th, 2016.
2. It was decorated with colorful flags.
3. Parents were.
4. They used balls, hoops, skipping ropes and bags in the competition.
5. Hurdles, relay races, short distance races, high jump and long jump.
6. They tried their best to win as many trophies as possible for their team.
Exercise 5: Read again and decide if each statement is true (T), false (F) or not given
(NG).
1. F 2. NG 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F
Exercise 6: Write the question for the underlined part in each sentence.

KEYS 75
1. How long did it take her to finish the composition?
2. What do you often do in your free time?
3. When do they go to the beach?
4. How was the homework yesterday?
5. Who are planting some roses in the garden?
6. Whom will Liz send these letters to?
7. Do you have magazines and newspapers?
8. What does she learn about in biology class?
9. How often does your mother clean the house?
10. How do children in your town travel to school?

UNIT 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD

WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Divide the words into two columns according to pronunciation of the
underlined part.
/ / /a /
ago potato bike site
soap load pie guide
slow window quite either
toe coat kite mine
soul shoulder require buy
tomorrow coast neither sleight
loan know die guy
mosquito height
Exercise 2: Listen and underlined the word consisting of / / and double underline the
word consisting of /a /. (Track 16)
1. My child rides her bike on the right side of the road.
2. cold here. Close the window, please.
3. My friend Mai is a tourist guide. She is very nice.
4. I used to love potato cooked with tomato three years ago.
5. My uncle is a pilot. He says he is tired of flying in the sky every day.
6. Do you know how to tie a bow?
7. Jason is trying to save money in order to buy a new bicycle.
8. I have an old cell phone at home.
9. I help my child to tie the belt tightly.
10. The cold water is flowing slowly.
Exercise 3: Look at the meanings and complete with English words.
English Vietnamese
continent l a

76
capital th dô
famous (for) n i ti ng
excited hào h ng
peaceful yên bình
university ih c
writer
skyscraper nhà ch c tr i
heritage di s n
purpose m
Exercise 4: Find a suitable adjective for each picture.
1. dangerous 2. quiet 3. historic 4. polluted 5. expensive
6. noisy 7. safe 8. crowded 9. awful 10. royal
Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with forms of present perfect.
1. have made 6. has not come
2. has just started 7. have worked
3. have turned 8. Have you finished
4. have finished 9. have just decided
5. Have you ever eaten 10. has already done
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with form of present perfect or past simple.
1. have not planned 6. were not
2. has written 7. did you design
3. has not seen 8. has your team won
4. did 9. Did you visit
5. visited 10. Have you done
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with the correct form of superlative adjectives.
1. the most horrible 6. the most expensive
2. most recent 7. the most difficult
3. the most boring 8. most interesting
4. the most helpful 9. the most exciting
5. the most modern 10. the most dangerous
Exercise 8: Complete the sentences with the correct form of superlative adjectives.
1. the funniest 6. the most attractive
2. the youngest 7. the most expensive
3. the best 8. the closest
4. the slimmest 9. the largest
5. the laziest 10. the most brilliant
Exercise 9: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B
Exercise 10: Complete the sentences using the following words: journey, awful, symbol,
common, polluted, peaceful, popular.

KEYS 77
1. awful 2. common 3. journey 4. peaceful
5. symbol 6. popular 7. polluted

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 17)
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F
Exercise 2: Listen again and answer the questions.
1. They gather at Times Square when there is a special celebration.
2.
3. It is made of crystal and lights descending along a pole.
4. It goes down.
5. It is famous all over the world.
6. It is one of the traditions that keep New York in touch with its past.
Exercise 3: Talk about Paris, basing on available information. (Answer may vary).
Paris is the capital and the most populous city of France that has quite wet and mild climate.
With the area of about 105 km2, Paris is home to 2,229,621 people in 2013. Paris is considered
to be one of the three cities developing at the highest speed. Visiting Paris, you have a chance to
see many royal palaces, cathedrals and churches. Among them, some of the most famous
places are Louvre Museum, Versailles Palace, and Eiffel Tower.
Exercise 4: Write about the country and its capital, basing on available information. The
first one has been done for you as an example. (Answer may vary).
1. This is Brussels. It is the capital of Belgium. It's a modern and beautiful city.
2. This is Beijing. It is the capital of China. It's a big city.
3. This is Copenhagen. It is the capital of Denmark. It's a peaceful city.
4. This is Paris. It is the capital of France. It's an attractive city.
5. This is New Dehil. It is the capital of India. It's a modern city.
Exercise 5: Read and choose the correct answers.
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A
Exercise 6: Read again and answer the questions.
1.
2. It's located in Paris, France. / It's located in the middle of the fair as a special attraction.
3. It was named after the engineer who designed and built it, Alexandre Eiffel.
4. France asked him to design the tower when they decided to have a big fair to exhibit its
goods and wares.
5. They did not like it.
6. They thought it looked like a giant skeleton and was not attractive at all.
7. It was an enchanting sight and now looked like a tower made of lace.

78
UNIT 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE

WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the words you hear. (Track 18)
1. dry 5. drop 9. translation 13. drain 17. trunk
2. trouble 6. truck 10. drill 14. trend 18. draw
3. drive 7. tray 11. trousers 15. drag 19. drink
4. drip 8. trick 12. drug 16. treasury 20. trumpet
Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences. (Track 19)
1. trouble; trial 6. drink; tray
2. drink 7. trend
3. trying; driverless 8. driving
4. translation; true 9. trumpet
5. drawing; truck 10. trousers
Exercise 3: Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
1. UFO 2. houseboat 3. motorhome 4. skyscraper 5. ocean
6. modern 7. different 8. electricity 9. postcard 10. helicopter
Exercise 4: Complete the sentences with given words.
1. surrounding 2. solar energy 3. palace 4. skyscrapers 5. fridge
6. dishwasher 7. probably 8. telephone 9. look after 10. housework
Exercise 5: Find out the purpose of these items. (Answer may vary).
1. fridge: To keep food fresh and cool/ to preserve food at a cold temperature
2. dishwasher: To wash dishes/ to wash dirty plates, cups, forks, etc.
3. washing machine: To wash clothes, sheets, and other things made of cloth
4. telephone: To make a phone call without making face to face meeting
5. helicopter: To travel between two places far from each other
Exercise 6: Complete the blanks with will or .
1. Will 4. will
5. Will 8. Will
3. will 6. will 9. will

Permission), PE (Permission) for each sentence.


1. PO 2. AP 3. PO 4. PO 5. AP
6. PE 7. PE 8. PO 9. AP 10. PO
Exercise 8: Choose the best option for each sentence.
1. a 2. c 3. b 4. b 5. a
6. c 7. a 8. d 9. a 10. c
11. a 12. b 13. a 14. d 15. c
16. a 17. d 18. b 19. b 20. a

KEYS 79
21. d 22. b 23. c 24. b 25. b
Exercise 9: Put the words in the correct category.
Type of houses Appliances
castle wireless TV
skyscraper smart watch
houseboat modern fridge
motorhome automatic dishwasher
apartment cable TV
palace automatic washing machine
villa high-tech robot
cottage
Exercise 10: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and answer the questions. (Track 20)
1. It will be located in a high mountainous zone.
2. It will be a detached house with two flats.
3. It will have five rooms in the first fiat.
4. There will be a garden.
5. A big table and some chairs will be placed in the garden.
Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F
Exercise 3: Reorder the following words to make correct sentences.
1. Robot vacuum cleaners
a. Floor cleaning and vacuuming are easier with Deebot.
b. Second, it has different modes for cleaning all types of flooring.
c. Finally, it can automatically empty its dust bin.
d. First, it has technology to detect and navigate obstacles.
e. Besides, it can also be pre-set to clean the floors while you are not at home.
2. Clocky robotic alarm
1. Therefore you do not feel sleepy anymore.
2. Unlike normal alarm docks which you can turn off easily, Clocky requires you to run
around your room before you can turn it off.
3. Clocky is a type of smart alarm clock.
4. It runs away and hides while continuing to beep until you get off your bed.
Exercise 4: Write a paragraph basing on available information, beginning as follows:
1. Smart faucet
Smart faucet is an intelligent device. With its innovative technology, it saves 15,000
gallons per unit per year. Besides, it also saves energy with its intelligent design. As you do not

80
need to touch the valve, the valve is always hygienic. This device is not expensive and it's
suitable for children, the elderly, and the disabled.
2. Dryer ball
Dryer ball is a new technology for clothes drying. Comparing to normal drying machine, it
saves 25% of time for drying. Moreover, it is a natural way to soften the clothes without using
any chemicals. Dryer ball is suitable for all types of material. It is also environmental friendly
as it is made from recycled plastic.
Exercise 5: Read and do the following tasks.
a. Put the headlines to suitable paragraph.
I. Digital Wallpaper
II. Self-Cleaning Kitchens and Bathrooms
III. Home Robots
b. Complete the blanks from 1 to 5 with these words/ phrases.
1. favourite colours 4. housekeepers
2. self-cleaning glass 5. doing the laundry
3. UV light
Exercise 6: Read again and put the following phrases into the table.
Digital wallpaper Self-Cleaning Kitchens and Home Robots
Bathrooms
redecorating house can clean itself serve as a housekeeper
can make the house look like use UV light to breakdown can take the children to
a cinema the dirt school
need to have colour use rain to wash the dirt cook and do the laundry
downloaded

UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD

WEEK 1
1. Divide the words into two columns according to pronunciation of the underlined part.

/æ/ / /
happy bag card sharpen
pants narrow aunt darling
black hand garden artist
latter drag sparkle yardstick
snack have tomato charge

Exercise 2: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently.
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D

KEYS 81
Exercise 3: State the names of these kinds of pollution.
1. water pollution 2. soil pollution
3. air pollution 4. noise pollution
Exercise 4: Read the definitions and complete the blanks with given words.
1. reduce 2. reuse 3. recycle 4. survey 5. wrap
6. classmate 7. tap 8. creative 9. swap 10. disappear
Exercise 5: Do the crossword by completing the sentences below.
1. plastic 4. reusable 7. bin
2. environments 5. Turn 8. bottle
3. bulb 6. charity 9. noise

1 P L A S T I C
2 E N V I R O N M E N T S
3 B U L B
4 R E U S A B L E
5 T U R N
6 C H A R I T Y
7 B I N
8 B O T T L E
9 N O I S E
Exercise 6: Choose the correct answers.
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D
6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences in conditional sentence type 1.
1. is; will drive 6. will learn; take
2. sends; will receive 7. get; will go
3. will be; arrives 8. will buy; does not cost
4. will come; have 9. will run; catch
5. does not pass; will not get 10. will go; do not feel
Exercise 8: Rewrite the sentences, using conditional sentence type 1.
1. If you go out in the rain, you will get wet.
2. If you are with me, I will enjoy the film.
3. If my brother doesn
4. If I buy a new hat, I will give it to you.
5. If you ask the teacher, he will explain it to you.
6. If it does not rain this weekend, we will have a picnic.
7. If Tom goes to the party tonight, Betty will go.
8. If you leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate.

82
9. If you press this button, the TV will shut off.
10. If we use up all the fuel, we will face a fuel crisis.
Exercise 9: Decide if each sentence is right or wrong and correct wrong sentences.
1. 6. and or 11. would will
2. invited invite 7. 12.
3. will not be is not x 13. will train trains
4. 9. 14. so or
5. am am not 15.
Exercise 10: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A
8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 21)
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5.T 6. F
Exercise 2: Listen again and answer the questions.
1. The destruction of their habitants and overpopulation by human beings are the main
reasons for losing wildlife.
2. (20 x 60 =) 1,200 hectares of tropical forest is destroyed every hour.
3.
4. Mankind will suffer as well as wildlife.
5. Two-
6. There should be no trade in them.
Exercise 3: Look at the pictures and talk about the ways to make the world greener. The
first one has been done for you as an example. (Answer may vary).
1. People should turn off the light when unnecessary.
2. Children should turn off the faucet when they are brushing their teeth.
3. Electric-saving lights should be used instead of bulbs.
4. People should plant more trees.
5. Wind energy should be used instead of coal, oil, and natural gas.
Exercise 4: Look and say what they are doing harmfully to the environment, the first one
has been done for you as an example. (Answer may vary).
1. People are deforesting an
2. Coal is being used much.
3. People are overusing plastic bags.
4. Water is being polluted.
5. Rubbish is being thrown onto streets.
Exercise 5: Read and arrange the headlines into each paragraph.
1. Make your own non-toxic cleaning products.
2. Grow an organic garden

KEYS 83
3. Set up a compost bin
4. Explore the idea of purchasing energy-efficient appliances
Exercise 6: Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. I will make my own non-toxic cleaning products to hold the cleaning products.
2. I share the harvest with neighbors and preserve the excess for years to come
3. I should shop locally and support local fanners.
4. I can compost my kitchen scraps.
5. All plant-derived foods, coffee grounds and tea leaves can be composted.
6. We can use them to enrich fertile soil in the garden.
7. They may cost more upfront but in the end I will save money because they use less
energy.
8. Regular light bulbs are cheaper.
Exercise 7: Write sentences basing on available information, the first one has been done
for you as an example. (Answer may vary).
1. Children should ride a bike to school instead of being taken to school by car.
2. Teachers should print double-side instead of single-side to save paper.
3. The wastepaper should be recycled.
4. Teachers should use recycled paper.
5. Classroom should have windows to save energy for light and air-cooling

UNIT 12: ROBOTS

WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the sentences with the words you hear. (Track 22)
1. Now; cow; house 6. joint
2. boy; enjoying 7. Now; mouth; shout
3. about 8. boy; joyful; toy
4. pointing; coil 9. surrounded; flowers
5. found; around; country 10. house; noise
Exercise 2: Divide the words into two columns according to pronunciation of the
underlined part.
/ / /a /
boy coil cow house
enjoy choice out how
joint point doubt mouth
loyal noise tower power
soil joy now about
oil boil route found
destroy employee around coward
moisture join drown sound
voice royal flower crown

84
toy hoist cloud
Exercise 3: Complete each following word with one or two letters.
1. HEDGE 4. POWER
2. LAUNDRY 5. COMPLICATED
3. COMFORTABLE 6. DANGEROUS
Exercise 4: Complete with suitable types of robots.
What robots...:
1. home robot 6. worker robot
2. teaching robot 7. teaching robot
3. doctor robot 8. home robot
4. building robot 9. doctor robot
5. space robot 10. building robot
Exercise 5: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.
1. hedge 6. subjects
2. laundry 7. disagreed
3. dressed 8. factory
4. alarm clock 9. replace
5. show 10. complicated
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with can, could, or be able to.
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A
6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C
Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with form of can, could, or be able to.
1. can 6. Could you hear
7. will be able to
3. could 8. can
4. will not be able to

Exercise 8: Tick to right sentences and correct wrong sentences.


1. Can he Could he 6.
2. 7.
3. 8. will be able to
4. cannot can 9.
5. could not could 10.
Exercise 9: Write the phrases in brackets in their correct forms into the gaps.
1. could go 6. can drive
2. will be able to build 7. could not speak
3. can pass 8. will not be able to do
4 could not swim 9. could not text
5. could play 10. has been able to clean

KEYS 85
Exercise 10: Choose the best option to fill in the blank.
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B
5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B

WEEK 2
Exercise 1 : Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 23)
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F
Exercise 2: Listen again and complete the text.
1. instructions 2. mistakes 3. Unless 4. dangerous
5. volcanoes 6. vacuum 7. telephone calls 8. robots
9. fires 10. life
Exercise 3: Write sentences basing on available information in the table, the first one has
been done for you as an example.
1. In the past, doctor robot could not inject patients and bandage the broken bones.
2. In the past, doctor robot could not understand the symptoms to sell suitable medicine for
each types of illness.
3. At present, doctor robot can use plaster to stop bleeding.
4. At present, doctor robot can inject patients and bandage the broken bones.
5. At present, doctor robot cannot understand the symptoms to sell suitable medicine for
each types of illness.
6. In the future, doctor robot will be able to use plaster to stop bleeding.
7. In the future, doctor robot will be able to inject patients and bandage the broken bones.
8. In the future, doctor robot will be able to understand the symptoms to sell suitable
medicine for each types of illness.
Exercise 4: Look at the table and talk about advantages and disadvantages of robot.
(Answer may vary).
Robots have lots of advantages. Firstly, they can go to the unknown places where the
human may be crushed. Secondly, they can work at places 24/7 without food or rest. Next, they
do not get bored. Then, they can work faster and more accurately than human. Finally,
basically they do not be affected by environmental factors such as climate and temperature.
However, they have lots of disadvantages too. Firstly, they're quite expensive. Secondly, as
robots work instead of people, people will lose their jobs. Next, robots use power to work, so
the amount of power used will increase. Then, it costs much in repair and maintenance a robot.
Lastly, unlike human, robots can do repetitive work but not get any experience.
Exercise 5: Read and complete the text with available words/ phrases.
1. developed 6. others
2. human operator 7. different from
3. logistics 8. dials
4. analysts 9. industrial
5. intelligence 10. software

86
Exercise 6: Read again and arrange these phrases into the table.
Self-driving robot Literate robot Baxter
may revolutionize logistics can read newspapers memorize the desired motion
may change the process of correct misspelled words can learn
mining
can drive itself understand that a place is can be programmed by
better than other place regular worker

Exercises 7: Write sentences using can, could, will be able to + a suitable verb.
1. could not go 6. will be able to sing

ford
5. can do

KEYS 87
TRANSCRIPT
UNIT 7: TELEVISION
WEEK 1
Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences. (Track 12)
1. What are they doing out there?
2. This is the thief that has stolen the picture.
3. That thing is thought to be priceless.
4. There are twenty eight days in this month.
5. My little sister just has three teeth.
6. The author of this book is my father.
7. This magazine is thicker than that newspaper.
8. Three boys are going to do this project together.
9. Is there a health center near here?
10. These cloths look so smooth.

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the statements. (Track 13)
Watching television is one of the activities I like to do in my spare time. I enjoy watching
cartoons on Saturday mornings and sports programs on Sunday afternoons. I also watch
television during the week after I have finished all of my school work. At night, I especially
like to watch movies and situational comedies. If I have a lot of homework, I try to arrange my
schedule so that I can watch at least one of my favorite shows. Watching television is not the
only activity that I do in my spare time. My other favorite activities are making paper houses
and going swimming with my friends. However, when I have spare time, I spend more time
watching television than any other activities. Watching television can help me not only to relax
but also build me a huge knowledge of the open world.
Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).

UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES


WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Listen and circle the words you hear. (Track 14)
1. beer 6. rare
2. here 7. tear
3. air 8. year
4. share 9. fair
5. cheer 10. serious

88
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the statements. (Track 15)
My most favorite game is football. It is a world famous game.
Football is such a popular game that it is played even in the most remote corner of my
country. People walk long distances to watch a football match. Even old people enjoy watching
this game.
To play this most interesting, I go to the field near my house where my friends wait for me
every late afternoon. My friends also love this game very much. We play until dark.
But it is a very hard game. It requires a lot of strength to kick the ball. They must also be
skillful in controlling the ball. All these make the game a difficult game indeed. Playing
football however helps us to be healthy and active.
I shall always love this game.
Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).

UNIT 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD


WEEK 1
Exercise 2: Listen and underlined the word consisting of / / and double underline the
word consisting of /a /. (Track 16)
1. My child rides her bike on the right side of the road.
2. w, please.
3. My friend Mai is a tourist guide. She is very nice.
4. I used to love potato cooked with tomato three years ago.
5. My uncle is a pilot. He says he is tired of flying in the sky every day.
6. Do you know how to tie a bow?
7. Jason is trying to save money in order to buy a new bicycle.
8. I have an old cell phone at home.
9. I help my child to tie the belt tightly.
10. The cold water is flowing slowly.

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 17)
THE HEART OF THE BIG APPLE
Times Square is an attraction that could only be found in the modern world.
As you walk in New York City towards Times Square, the streets become even more
packed with pedestrians. You walk by clean, modern stores with expensive clothes and shoe
stores filled with the newest styles of running shoe. Cheap fast-food restaurants are noisy and
full of customers. As you get closer, more and more people hold cameras and look up at the tall
buildings around them, preparing to see the spectacle of Times Square.

TRANSCRIPT 89
enormous crowds gather in Times Square. As people count-down to midnight together, a
gigantic ball made of crystal and lights descends along a pole. When midnight strikes, the ball
reaches the bottom, and the crowds hug and kiss and cheer, thinking of the year that has passed
and the year to come. It is a celebration that has become famous all over the world, and it is one
of the traditions that keep New York in touch with its past.
Exercise 2: Listen again and answer the questions.

UNIT 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE


WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the words you hear. (Track 18)
1. dry 5. drop 9. translation 13. drain 17. trunk
2. trouble 6. truck 10. drill 14. trend 18. draw
3. drive 7. tray 11. trousers 15. drag 19. drink
4. drip 8. trick 12. drug 16. treasury 20. trumpet
Exercise 2: Listen and complete the sentences. (Track 19)
1. I am having some troubles with the trial run of this machine.
2. Could you get me something to drink? It is hot in here.
3. He is trying to make a driverless car.
4. This translation is not true
5. My sister is drawing a trolley and a truck.
6. drink on the tray and bring it to the guest over there.
7. What do you think about the fashion trend this year?
8. My mother is driving to the drugstore to buy some medicine.
9. Could you play the trumpet?
10. The hot weather makes my trousers dry so quickly.

WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and answer the questions. (Track 20)

too far. It will be a detached house with two flats.


In the first flat, the house will have a spacious living-room with some sofas, armchairs and
a chimney which is being burnt continuously in winter. In the ceiling, there will be chandeliers
keeping the house light.
Besides, in the first flat I will have a kitchen-dining room, a bathroom and two bedrooms
with big wardrobes.
In the second flat, there will be three bedrooms, a bathroom and a big terrace with nice
views.
My dream house will also have a big garden with a swimming pool. In the garden there will
be a big table and some chairs for me to enjoy the natural environment or to do barbecues when
my friends or family come. It would be great.

90
Exercise 2: Listen again and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F).

TRANSCRIPT 91
UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 21)
DISAPPEARING ACTS
At the moment, the world is losing species of wildlife almost every day. The two main
causes of this decline are the destruction of their habitants and overpopulation by human
beings.
Every minute of the day, 20 hectares of tropical rainforest are cut down or burned.
Hundreds of wild species insects and plants are lost as a result. If it goes on, rainforests
ate and
environment stable. If they are destroyed, mankind will suffer as well as wildlife.
As cities grow and industry develops around them, pollution becomes another problem for
wildlife. Friends of earth believe that two-thirds of the world s population will be living in
urban areas by the year 2025.
Something must be done!
In theory, most countries agree that there should be no trade in endangered species.
Ninety-five countries have signed the Convention on International Trade in Endangered
Species of Wild life and Fauna and Flora. The Conventions aims to forbid trade in endangered
species and to limit trade in any species whose population is declining fast.
However, in reality trade in endangered species is still big business. People can buy fur
coats made from the fur of jaguars, snow leopards and other cats facing extinction.
Exercise 2: Listen again and answer the questions.

UNIT 12: ROBOTS


WEEK 1
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the sentences with the words you hear. (Track 22)
1. Now there is a cow in my house.
2. The boy is enjoying his day off.
3. What are you talking about?
4. They are pointing at a coil collection.
5. She said she found it interesting to travel around the country.
6. ABC is a joint stock company.
7. Now, open your mouth and shout
8. The boy is joyful as he has a new toy.
9. The house is surrounded by many flowers.
10. There is a construction site near my house so there is so much noise.

92
WEEK 2
Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true (T) or false (F). (Track 23)
ROBOTS
A robot is a machine. But it is not just any machine. It is a special kind of machine. It is a
machine that moves. It follows instructions. The instructions come from a computer. Because it
is a machine, it does not make mistakes. And it does not get tired. And it never complains.
Unless you tell it to!
Robots are all around us. Some robots are used to make things. For example, robots can
help make cars. Some robots are used to explore dangerous places. For example, robots can
help explore volcanoes. Some robots are used to clean things. These robots can help vacuum
your house. Some robots can even recognize words. They can be used to help answer telephone
calls.
In the future, we w do. Or they
Or they will do things that are too dangerous for us.
Robots will help us fight fires. They will help us fight wars. They will help us fight sickness.
They will help us discover things. They will help make life better.
Exercise 2: Listen again and complete the text.

TRANSCRIPT 93
Contents
Unit 7: TELEVISION ...................................................................................6

Unit 8: SPORTS AND GAMES ................................................................. 17

Unit 9: CITIES OF THE WORLD .............................................................. 28

Unit 10: OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE .................................................. 39

Unit 11: OUR GREENER WORLD ............................................................. 50

Unit 12: ROBOTS ....................................................................................... 62

KEYS ...................................................................................................... 72

TRANSCRIPT ................................................................................................... 88

94

You might also like