1. Chivalry L qualifications or character of the ideal knight of the age of chivalry according to the romantic tradition of courtesy, gallantry, and honor. To the knights of the Round Table, chivalry was of primary importance 2. Cymbal Gk > L > F > E has homonym: symbol] a large concave brass plate producing a brilliant clashing tone of indefinite pitch. The percussionist grimaced after he struck the cymbal at the wrong time. 3. Clique F [alternate pronunciation has homonym: cleek] a narrow exclusive circle or group of people. Sofia didn’t want to be part of the popular clique because she thought they were the most boring kids in school. 4. Claviger L one that keeps the key or keys: custodian, warden. Because she had forgotten her key, Marsha needed to locate the claviger, Mr. Carl, to open her classroom door 5. Clepsydra Gk>L an instrument designed to measure time by the flow of a quantity of water. For his science project Kerry designed and built a clepsydra 6. Chrysanthemum Gk>L any plant or flower of a large genus of perennial herbs that are widely distributed in the Old World and that are cultivated for their showy often double and brightly colored flower heads. Orlando’s chrysanthemum won first prize at the flower show. 7. Chautauqua N an institution of the late 19th and early 20th centuries that combined popular education with entertainment, often presented outdoors or in a tent. Chautauqua declined with the advent of radio 8. Couturiere F [Note: Could be confused with unisex couturier.] a female proprietor of or designer for an establishment engaged in designing, making, and selling fashionable expensive custom- made women’s clothing. The couturiere Coco Chanel is considered by many to be the 20th century’s single most important arbiter of fashion. 9. Causerie L>F an informal light conversation : chat. Bridget tried unsuccessfully all evening to engage Mrs. Vickers in causerie. 10. Cessation L>F>E a temporary or final ceasing or discontinuance (as of action). The peal of the bell marked the cessation of the emergency preparedness dril 11. Cerrumen L the yellow waxlike secretion from the glands of the external ear— called also “earwax 12. Cephalopod Gk any of a class of marine mollusks including the squids, cuttlefishes, and octopuses all having around the front of the head a group of elongated muscular arms usually furnished with prehensile suckers or hooks 13. Cartonnage F material consisting of linen or papyrus glued together in many thicknesses and usually coated with stucco. 14. Conquistador L>Sp conqueror; specifically : any one of the leaders in the Spanish conquest of America, especially of Mexico and Peru, in the 16th century. Mr. Sanchez found the helmet of a conquistador deep in the canyon. 15. Cornucopia L a curved goat’s horn from the mouth of which fruit and ears of corn overflow, emblematic of abundance—called also “horn of plenty.” 16. Cudgel E a short heavy stick used as an instrument for punishment or a weapon 17. Cuticle L an external membranous or hardened noncellular investment secreted by the outer surface of the body (as in arthropods). Because expansion cannot occur in the chitinous cuticle, the growing insect must periodically shed its covering. 18. Cuneiform L written in characters composed of strokes having the form of a wedge or arrowhead. The cuneiform Code of Hammurabi is the most complete record of ancient Babylonian law in existence. 19. Cuckoo E [has homonym: kuku] a familiar European bird that is noted for its characteristic two-syllabled whistle and for its habit of laying its eggs in the nests of other birds for them to hatch. 20. Crucible L a vessel or melting pot that is used for melting and calcining a substance (as metal and ore) which requires a high degree of heat.