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1. Three point like equal masses m1 , m 2 and m3 are connected to the ends of a massless rod of length
L which lies at rest on a smooth horizontal plane (shown figure). At t 0 , an explosion occurs
between m 2 and m3 , and as a result, mass m3 is detached from the rod, and moves with a known
velocity v at an angle of 30o with the y–axis. Assume that the masses m 2 and m3 are unchanged
during the explosion.
What is the velocity of the centre of mass of the system consisting of three masses, after the
expulsion?
v v
(A) i 3j (B) i 3 j
(C) –v (D) None of these
4 4
1. (D)
As no external force acts, so centre of mass remains at rest.
2. In the pulley system shown, if radii of the bigger and smaller pulley are 2m and 1m, respectively,
and the acceleration of block A is 5ms 2 in the downward direction, the acceleration of block B will
be
5 2
(A) 0 ms 2 (B) 5ms 2 (C) 10 ms 2 (D) ms
2
2. (D)
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5
Given A 2 5m s 2 m s2
2
5
Hence, acceleration of B, a B 1 m s 2
2
3. A U–shaped tube contains a liquid of density and it is rotated about the left dotted line as shown in
the figure. Find the difference in the levels of the liquid column.
2 L2 2 L2 22 L2 2 22 L2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2g 2g g g
3. (B)
dF dmx2
And dp A Adx x2
p2 L
2
dp dx
p1 0
2 L2
Or, P2 P1
2
2 L2
gH
2
2 2
L
H
2g
4. Two rings having masses M and 2M, respectively, having the same radius are placed coaxially as
shown in the figure.
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If the mass distribution on both the rings is non–uniform, then the gravitational potential at point P is
GM 1 2
(A)
R 2 5
GM 2
(B) 1
R 2
(C) Zero
(D) Cannot be determined from the given information
4. (A)
As all the points on the periphery of either ring are at the same distance from point P, the potential at
point P due to the whole ring can be calculated as V GM / R 2 x2 where x is the axial
distance from the centre of the ring. This expression is independent of the fact whether the
distribution of mass is uniform or non–uniform.
GM G 2M GM 1 2
So, at P, V
2R 5R R 2 5
5. Read the given statements and decide which is/are correct on the basis of kinetic theory of gases
(I) Energy of one molecule at absolute temperature is zero.
(II) The rms speeds of different gases are same at same temperature.
(III) For one gram of all ideal gases kinetic energy is same at same temperature.
(IV) For one mole of all ideal gases’ mean kinetic energy is same at same temperature.
(A) All are correct (B) I and IV are correct
(C) IV is correct (D) None of these
5. (C)
If the gas is not ideal then its molecule will possess potential energy. Hence statement (I) is wrong.
1
Rms speed of different gases at same temperature depends on its molecular weight v rms .
M
Hence statement (II) is also wrong.
1
Kinetic energy of one gram gas depends on the molecular weight E gm . Hence statement (III)
M
is also wrong.
3
But K.E. of one mole of ideal gas does not depend on the molecular weight E RT . Hence (IV)
2
is correct.
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6. The given figure shows an isochore, an isotherm, an adiabatic and two isobars of two gases on a
work done versus heat supplied curve. The initial states of both gases are the same and the scales for
the two axes are same.
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7. A metre stick swinging in vertical plane about a fixed horizontal axis passing through its one end
undergoes small oscillation of frequency f 0 . If the bottom half of the stick were cut off, then its new
frequency of small oscillation would become
8. A sonometer wire, 100 cm in length has fundamental frequency of 330 Hz. The velocity of
propagation of transverse waves along the wire is
(A) 330 m/s (B) 660 m/s (C) 115 m/s (D) 990 m/s
8. (B)
For fundamental mode
2 100 cm or 200 cm
As n 330 Hz , hence
200
V n 330 600 m s
100
9. Find the electric field vector at P (a, a, a) due to three infinitely long lines of charges along the x–, y–
and z–axes, respectively. The charge density, i.e., charge per unit length of each wire is .
(A)
30 a
i j k (B)
20 a
i j k
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i j k 2
(C)
2 2 0a
(D)
0 a
i j k
9. (B)
Let us consider the electric field due to wire (3) only.
E3 Eu
2 0 a 2 a 2 12
i cos 45 o
jcos 45o
1
2 2 0a 2
i j
4 0a
i j
Q2
K 0.2d
2A0
2
0 A
0.8d E
Or 0.2 Kd
2A 0
Or K 3.9 0 AE 2 / d 3
Or K 40 AE 2 / d 3
11. What resistor should be connected in parallel with the 20 resistor in branch ADC in the circuit
shown in figure. so that potential difference between B and D may be zero?
12. Two wires AO and OC carry equal currents i as shown in figure. One end of both the wires extends
to infinity. Angle AOC is .
The magnitude of magnetic field at point P on the bisector of these two wires at a distance r from
point O is
1 cos
0 i 0 i i 2 0 i
(A) cot (B) cot (C) 0 (D)
2 r 2 4 r 2 2 r 4 r 2
sin
2
12. (C)
x r sin
2
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i
BP 2 0 sin 90o sin 90o
4 x 2
1 cos
0 i 2
2 r sin
2
13. Loop A of radius r << R moves toward loop B with a constant velocity V in such a way that their
planes are always parallel. What is the distance between the two loops (x) when the induced emf in
loop A is maximum?
R R 1
(A) R (B) (C) (D) R 1
2 2 2
13. (C)
0iR 2
A r 2
2 32
2 R x 2
d
EA
dt
0i 2 2 5 2
R r 3 2 R 2 x 2 2x
2
dE A
E A is maximum when 0
dx
d x
0
dx R x 2 5 2
2
5x 2 52 32
Or R 2
x2
2
R x 2 2x 0
2 2 2
Or, R x 5x 0
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R
Or, x
2
14. If a direct current of value a ampere is superimposed on an alternative current I = b sin t flowing
through a wire, what is the effective value of the resulting current in the circuit?
12 12 12
1 2 12 a2 1
(A) a 2 b 2 2
(B) a b (C) b 2 (D) a 2 b 2
2 2 2
14. (D)
As current at any instant in the circuit will be
I Idc Iac a bsin t
12
T I 2 dt 12
So, Ieff
0T
1 T 2
a bsin t dt
dt T 0
0
12
1 T
i.e., Ieff a 2 2absin t b 2 sin 2 t dt
T 0
1 T 1 T 1
but as sin t dt 0 and sin 2 t dt
T 0 T 0 2
12
1
So, Ieff a 2 b 2
2
15. A cube of side 2 m is placed in front of a concave mirror of focal length 1 m with its face A at a
distance of 3 m and face B at a distance of 5 m from the mirror. The distance between the images of
faces A and B and heights of images of A and B are, respectively,
(A) 1 m, 0.5 m, 0.25 m (B) 0.5 m, 1 m, 0.25 m
(C) 0.5 m, 0.25 m, 1 m (D) 0.25 m, 1 m, 0.5 m
15. (D)
For A:
u 3m, v1 ?, f 1m
1 1 1 1 1 1 2
1
u1 f u 1 3 3 3
3
Or v1
2
For B:
1 1 1
v2 1 5
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1 1 4 5
Or 1 or v2 m
v2 5 5 4
3 5
Now, v1 v 2
2 4
3 5 1
m 0.25m
2 4 4
v
Again, 1 1
O u
v 3 1
Or 1 1 O 1m
u 2 3
v
Again, 2 2
O u
5 1
Or 2 2 0.5 m
4 5
16. In YDSE, D = 1 m, d = 1 mm, and 5000 nm . The distance of 100th maxima from the central
maxima is
1 3 1
(A) m (B) m (C) m (D) Does not exist
2 2 3
16. (C)
For 100th maximum,
d sin 100
100 500 109 5 104 1
sin 3
3
0.5
110 10 2
1
y D tan 1 tan 30
3
17. In a series of photoelectric emission experiments on a certain metal surface, possible relationships
between the following quantities were investigated: threshold frequency f 0 frequency of incident
light f, light intensity P, photocurrent I, maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons Tmax . Two of
these quantities, when plotted as a graph of v against x give a straight line through the origin.
Which of the following correctly identifies x and y with the photoelectric quantities?
x y
(A) I f0
(B) f f0
(C) P I
(D) P Tmax
17. (C)
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The rate of emission of photoelectrons (i.e., photocurrent) depends linearly on the rate of incident
photons.
18. In figure E1 to E 6 represent some of the energy levels of an electron in the hydrogen atom.
Which one of the following transitions produces a photon of wavelength in the ultraviolet region of
the electromagnetic spectrum?
(A) E 2 E1 (B) E3 E 2 (C) E 4 E 3 (D) E 6 E 4
18. (A)
The wavelength of the hydrogen spectrum could be arranged in a formula or series named after its
discoverer. For ultraviolet spectrum the series is called Lyman series, for visible spectrum the
Blamer series, and for infrared region we have the Paschen series.
The ultraviolet series is obtained when the energy of the atom falls from higher states to the energy
level corresponding to n 1 . Thus, ultraviolet radiation can only be possible with transition from E 2
to E1 out of the given transitions.
19. Two particles A and B are placed as shown in figure. The particle A, on the top of tower, is projected
horizontally with a velocity u and particle B is projected along the surface towards the tower,
simultaneously. If both particles meet each other, then the speed of projection of particle B is [ignore
any friction]
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g g g
(A) d u (B) d (C) d u (D) u
2H 2H 2H
19. (A)
Time taken by particles to collide
2H
t
g
2H 2H
Then, u V d
g g
g g
uVd or vd u
2H 2H
20. In the arrangement shown in figure. there is no friction between the block of mass 2m and ground,
but there is friction between the blocks of masses m and 2m. The block of mass m is stationary with
respect to block of mass 2m. The value of coefficient of friction between m and 2m is
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 4 3
20. (C)
f mA ………… (i)
mg T mA …………… (ii)
T f 2mA ………….. (iii)
From Eqs. (ii) and (iii),
f mg 4
If friction is static, f mg
1
4
This section contains 10 questions. Attempt any 5 questions out of 10. Each question is
numerical value type. For each question, enter the correct numerical value (in decimal notation
(e.g. 6.25, 7.00, 7, –0.33, –.30, 30.27, –127.30).
Marking scheme: +4 for correct answer, 0 if not attempted and 0 in all other cases.
21. Two circular coils X and Y, having equal number of turns and carrying currents in the same sense,
subtend same solid angle at point O. If the smaller coil X is midway between O and Y and if we
represent the magnetic induction due to bigger coil Y at O as B y and that due to smaller coil X at O
as Bx , then find the ratio Bx By .
21. (2)
2
0 2I 2r 0 2Ir 2
By , Bx
4 2r 2 2d 2 3 2 4 r 2 d 2 3 2
B
Solve to get x 2
By
22. A 5 m potentiometer wire having 3 resistance per meter is connected to a storage cell of steady
emf 2V and internal resistance 1 . A primary cell is balanced against 3.5 m of it. When a resistance
of 32 n is put in series with the storage cell, the null point shifts to the center of the last wire,
i.e., 4.5 m What is ‘n’?
22. (7)
This means you will not get the balancing point.
1 1 1 7 21
i , EP 3
2 15 8 8 2 16
21 9 7
i 3 or i A
16 2 72
7 2 32
or R
72 16 R 7
23. A copper rod and an aluminium rod of equal diameter M are joined end to end in good thermal
contact. The temperature of the free end of the copper rod is held constant at 100o C and that of the
far end of the aluminum rod is held at 0o C . If the copper rod is 0.150 m long, then the length (in cm)
k 3
of the aluminum rod so that the temperature at the junction is 50.0o C must be Al
k Cu 5
23. (9)
When the temperature of the junction stabilizes, the energy transfer rate must be the same for each
rod, or PCu PAl . The cross–sectional areas of the rods are equal, and if the temperature of the
junction is 50.0o C , the temperature difference is T 50.0o C for each rod. Thus,
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T T
PCu k Cu A k Al A PAl
L Cu L Al
Which gives
k Al 238 W m.0 C
LAl LCu o 15.0 cm
k Cu 397 W m. C
9.00 cm
24. An ambulance sounding a horn of frequency 264 Hz is moving towards a vertical wall with a
velocity of 5 ms–1. If the speed of the sound is 330 ms–1, how many beats per second will be heard by
an observer standing a few meters behind the ambulance?
24. (8)
The observer will hear a sound of the source moving away from him and another sound after
reflection from the wall. The apparent frequencies of these sounds are
v v
f1 f , f2 f
vu vu
Number of beats f 2 f1
v v 2uvf 2uf
f 2 2
8
vu vu v u v
25. Two forces of magnitude F are acting on a uniform disc kept on a horizontal rough surface as shown
in the figure. Friction force by the horizontal surface disc is nF. Find the value of n.
25. (0)
Let f be the friction force acting on the disc in the backward direction. Then 2F f ma and
F f r I
1 2a
F f r mr
2 r
solving the above equations, we get f 0 .
26. A ring of radius r made of wire of density is rotated about a stationary vertical axis passing
through its centre and perpendicular to the plane of the ring as shown in the figure. Determine the
angular velocity (in rad/s) of ring at which the ring breaks. The wire breaks at tensile stress .
Ignore gravity. Take 4 and r 1m .
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26. (2)
2T sin dm2 r
2
2 2
2T A r
2
T
r 22
A
1
2 rad s
r
27. A child of mass 4 kg jumps from cart B to cart A and then immediately back to cart B. The mass of
each cart is 20 kg and they are initially at rest. In both the cases the child jumps at 6 m/s relative to
the cart. If the cart moves along the same line with negligible friction with the final velocities of VB
and VA , respectively, find the ratio of 6v B and 5v A .
27. (1)
All the velocities shown in diagrams are w.r.t. ground. After first jump.
20 4 v3 4v 2 v3 5 / 6 m s
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v 4 v A 6, 24v3 20v A 4v 4
11 25
Solve to get v A m s , v4 ms
6 6
When child arrives on B:
24v B 4v 4 20v1
25 55
24vB 4 20 1 v B m s
6 36
6v B 6 55 6
Now 1
5v A 36 5 11
28. A block of mass m = 0.14 kg is moving with velocity v 0 towards a mass less unstretched spring of
force constant K 10 Nm 1 . Coefficient of friction between the block and the ground is 1 2 .
Find the maximum value of compression in the spring (in cm), so that after pressing the spring the
block does not return back but stops there permanently.
28. (7)
Let compression in the spring be x.
f kx 1 2 0.14 10 10x
x 0.07 m 7 cm
29. A point object is placed at a distance of 25 cm from a convex lens. Its focal is 22 cm. A glass slab of
refractive index 1.5 is inserted between the lens and the object, then the image is formed at infinity.
Find the thickness of the glass slab (in cm),
29. (9)
When object is placed at the focus of the lens, i.e., at 22 cm from the lens, image will be formed at
infinity. Shift in the position of object;
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1
25 22 1 t
1
3 1 t t
31.5 9 cm
1.5 0.5
30. The half–life of a radioactive nuclide is 20 h. It is found that the fraction (1/x) of original activity
remains after 40 hours? What is the value of x?
30. (4)
t 40 hours
We have 2
t1 2 20 hours
A0 A0 A0
Thus, A t t1 2
2 22 4
So one fourth of the original activity will remain after 40 hours.
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31. 40 ml of CH 3COOH solution is mixed with V ml of 0.4 M – NaOH solution. If the pH of resulting
solution at equivalence point is 9.0, the initial concentration of CH 3COOH solution is [ K a of
CH 3COOH 2 10 5 , log 2 0.30
(A) 0.2 M (B) 0.1 M (C) 0.4 M (D) 0.8 M
31. (C)
At equivalence point only CH 3COONa salt is present
1
pH 7 pK a log C
2
1
9 7 4.7 log C C 0.2M
2
It initial conc. of CH 3COOH is ‘x’ M. Then
40x 0.4V ………… (i)
0.4V 0.2 V 40 ………… (ii)
V 40ml
x 0.4M
r
32. The solid A B crystallize in rock–salt structure. If A
r
2 1 , the only INCORRECT
B
information is–
(A) Anions are in contact with each other
(B) Cations are in contact with each other
(C) Edge length of unit cell, a 2 2 rB
(D) The packing fraction is about 0.79
32. (B)
r
If the given radius ratio A 2 1 , this implies that cations are present in octahedral voids
r
B
made by anions. B forms fcc lattice and A are present in their octahedral voids.
16
5 2 6 rB3
Packing fraction 3
16 2rB3
3 2
5 2 6 0.79
40 E 10
ln a
20 R 310 300
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36. Back bonding does not affect bond length in which of the following case?
(A) BF3 (B) B OH 3 (C) H3Si NCO (D) None of these
36. (D)
Due to back bonding bond length always decreases.
37. In the oxidation of C 2 O 42 ion by MnO4 ion in acidic medium, moles of H ions needed per mole of
C 2 O 42 ion is–
(A) 16 (B) 8 (C) 3.2 (D) 6.4
37. (C)
5C 2 O 42 2MnO 4 16H 10CO 2 Mn 2 8H 2 O
16
Ans. 3.2
5
39. Which of the following information is CORRECT for a Van der waal’s gas?
(A) The pressure exerted by the gas is always higher than ideal gas
(B) The constants ‘a’ and ‘b’ have same dimension.
(C) At a temperature below critical temperature, the gas may have three theoretically real molar
volumes at a given pressure
(D) In moderate range of pressure and at about room temperature, all real gases perfectly obey
Vander waal’s gas equation
39. (C)
The pressure exerted by the Vander Waal’s gas is always lower ideal gas.
Unit of ‘a’ is atm litre2 mol–2 units of ‘b’ in litremol–1.
In moderate range of pressure and at about room temperature all real gases do not perfectly obey
Vander Waals gas equation.
41.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
41. (D)
, CN
42. Benzoin.
EtOH, H 2 O
The reactant is obtained by dry distillation of the calcium salts of the following pairs–
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(A) (B)
44. (A)
(A) CO 2 (B)
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47. HI Red P
Glucose Number of mole of organic compound
(1 mole)
(x)
HIO4
49. Nucleic acid contains five heterocyclic nitrogen containing base. How many of them are aromatic?
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
49. (D)
e
51. N N ; the number of INCORRECT set of quantum number for incoming electron in the
given process is:–
(i) n 2, 0, m 0, ms 1
2
(ii) n 2, 0, m 1, ms 1
2
(iii) n 1, 1, m 1, ms 1
2
(iv) n 2, 1, m 0, ms 1
2
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(v) n 2, 1, m 1, m s 1
2
(vi) n 2, 1, m 1, ms 1
2
(vii) n 2, 2, m 1, ms 1
2
(viii) n 2, 1, m 2, ms 1
2
51. (3.00)
(i) n 2, 0, m 0, ms 1
2
(ii) n 2, 0, m 1, ms 1
2
(iii) n 1, 1, m 1, ms 1
2
(viii) n 2, 1, m 2, ms 1 and
2
(vii) n 2, 2, m 1, ms 1
2
Are incorrect set of quantum numbers for incoming electron in given process.
115
53. The vapour density of a sample of N 2 O 4 g is at 4.8 atm at 127o C . The value of K p (in atm)
3
of the reaction:
N 2 O 4 g 2NO 2 g , at 127o C , is –
53. (0.80)
M0 92
1 1 0.2
M eq 2 115 / 3
2 0.22
K p 4Peq 4 4.8 0.8atm
1 2 1 0.22
54. In the Kjeldahl’s method of estimation nitrogen, total NH3 evolved was allowed to reat with 150 ml
of 0.1 M H2SO4. The solution was found to be acidic and required the addition of50 ml of 0.1 M
Ca(OH)2 for complete neutralisation. The % by mass of nitrogen in the compound if the mass of the
compound taken initially was 1.6 g, is
54. (17.5)
55. Valium is a tranquilizer used for the treatment of stress. What is the degree of unsaturation in
valium?
55. (11)
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56. A particular water sample is saturated in CaF2 and has Ca+2 content of 120 ppm. Then the F– content
of water in ppm would be : [Given K sp CaF2 6.0 109 M 3 ]
56. (26.8 to 26.90)
CaF2 s Ca 2 aq 2F aq
K sp 6.0 109
2
K sp Ca 2 F
Given
120 1
Ca 2 3 3 103 mol L
10 L 40
6.0 109
F2
3 103
F 1.414 103 mol L
F 1.414 10 3 19 103
F 26.84 ppm
57. M+ form M3C60 where C603 fulleride (a superconductor) form octahedral holes. If radius of C603 is
500 pm then the minimum possible radius in pm for M+ is (round off to nearest integer)
57. (207)
R
For octahedral structure 0.414
R
R 0.414 R
0.414 500
R 207 pm
58. If EAN of central metal cation M 2 in a non-chelating complex is 36 and atomic no. of metal M is
26, then the number of monodentate ligand in this complex are :
58. (6)
36 = 26 – 2 + x(2)
x=6
60. Total number of oxygen atom(s) which act(s) as bridge between any two silicon atoms in a mineral
with composition MM Si3 O x (M = divalent metal ion and M tetravalent metal ion).
60. (3)
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1 0 1 0
61. If a and I , then which one of the following holds for all n 1 , by the principle of
1 1 0 1
mathematical induction
(A) A n nA n 1 I (B) A n 2 n 1 A n 1 I
(C) A n nA n 1 I (D) A n 2 n 1 A n 1 I
61. (C)
1 0 1 0 1 0
A2
1 1 1 1 2 1
1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
A3 An
2 1 1 1 3 1 n 1
n 0 n 1 0
nA , n 1 I
n n 0 n 1
1 0
nA n n 1 I An
n 1
1 x
62. If a tan 1 b where 0 x 1 then a, b
1 x
(A) 0, (B) 0, (C) , (D) ,
4 4 4 4 2
62. (B)
0 x 1
0 tan 1 x 0 tan 1 x
4 4 4
63. The point of intersection of the curves whose parametric equations are x t 2 1, y 2t and
2
x 2s, y , is given by
s
(A) 1, 3 (B) 2, 2 (C) 2, 4 (D) 1, 2
63. (B)
x t 2 1, y 2t x 1 y 2 2
x 2s, y 2 s xy 4
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4 y2
For the point of intersection we have 1 y3 4y 16 0 y 2 x 2
y 4
Hence (B) is the correct answer.
a 0 a 2 a 4 .....
n 1!
2
3
65.
If f x ax 2 b , then the function g such that f g x g f x is
12
b x1 3 1
(A) g x (B) g x 3
a ax 2
b
12
13 x1 3 b
(C) g x ax b 2
(D) g x
a
65. (D)
3
y ax 2 b
ax 2 b y1 3
12
y1 3 b
x
a
12
x1 3 b
gx where x f x
a
66. ~ p p p ~ p is
(A) A tautology (B) A contradiction
(C) A tautology and a contradiction (D) Neither a tautology nor a contradiction
66. (B)
2 2
67. The triangle formed by the lines x cos ysin p, x cos y sin p,
3 3
2 2
x cos y sin p is
3 3
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(A) Isosceles (B) Equilateral (C) Right angled (D) Right angled isosceles
67. (B)
x cos ysin p represents a straight line for which the length of the perpendicular from the
origin is p and this perpendicular makes an angle with the +ve direction of x–axis.
2
sin ax 2 bx c
70. If is a repeated root of ax bx c 0 then lim 2
is
x
x
(A) 0 (B) a (C) b (D) c
70. (B)
sin ax 2 bx c
lim 2
x
x
2
sin a x
lim 2
a a
x
a x
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71. The values ‘a’ for which the function f x a 2 x 3 3ax 2 9ax 1 decreases for all real values
of x, is
(A) a 2 (B) a 2 (C) a 3 (D) 3 a 2
71. (A)
f ' x 0 x R
a 2 x 2 2ax 3a 0 x R
discriminant < 0 and a 2 0
x 2 y2
72. Tangent drawn to the ellipse 2 2 1 at point ‘P’ meets the coordinate axes at points A and B
a b
respectively. Locus of mid–point of segment AB is
x 2 y2 a 2 b2 a 2 b2 x 2 y2
(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 4
a 2 b2 x 2 y2 x 2 y2 a 2 b2
72. (C)
Equation of tangent
x cos y sin
1
a b
A a sec , 0 and B 0, b cos ec
Let h, k is the mid point of AB.
2h a sec , 2k bcosec
a 2 b2
Locus is 4
x 2 y2
dy
73. The general solution of the differential equation y tan x y 2 sec x is
dx
(A) tan x c sec x y (B) sec y c tan y x
(C) sec x c tan x y (D) tan y c sec x x
73. (C)
dy
We have, y tan x y 2 sec x
dx
1 dy 1
tan x sec x
y 2 dx y
1 1 dy dV
Putting V
y y 2 dx dx
dV
We obtain tan x.V sec x which is linear.
dx
I.F. e
tan x dx
elogsec x sec x
The solution is
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1
V sec x sec 2 xdx c sec x tan x c
y
sec x y c tan x
3
74. The probability that a man can hit a target is . He tries 5 times. The probability that he will hit the
4
target at least three times is
291 371 471 459
(A) (B) (C) (D)
364 461 502 512
74. (D)
3 1
P ,q ,n 5
4 4
3 2 4 5
3 1 3 1 3 459
Required probability C3 5 C 4
5
. 5 C5
4 4 4 4 4 512
75. The area bounded by the curves y f x , the x-axis and the ordinates x 1 and x b is
b 1 sin 3b 4 . Then f x is
(A) x 1 cos 3x 4 (B) sin 3x 4
(C) sin 3x 4 3 x 1 cos 3x 4 (D) None of these
75. (C)
b
Since, f x dx b 1 sin 3b 4
1
76. The equation of the common tangent to the equal parabolas y2 = 4ax and x2 = 4ay is
(A) x y a 0 (B) x y a (C) x y a (D) x y
76. (A)
a
Any tangent to y 2 4ax is y mx .
m
2 2 a 2 4a 2
It touches x 4ay if x 4a mx , i.e. x 4amx 0 has equal roots.
m m
So, m3 1 0 , i.e. m 1 . Hence, the common tangent is y x a .
x y 1 z 2
77. The equation of the plane through the point 1, 2, 0 and parallel to the lines and
3 0 1
z 2 2y 1 z 1
is
1 2 1
(A) 2x 3y 6z 4 0 (B) x 2y 3z 5 0
(C) xy y 3z 1 0 (D) x 2y 3z 3 0
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77. (D)
Let a 3i k be vector parallel to 1st line and b i 2j k be vector parallel to 2nd line
i j k
a b 3 0 1 i 0 2 j 3 1 k 6 2i 4j 6k
1 2 1
Equation of plane is of the form 2x 4y 6z k 0
It passes through 1, 2, 0 2 8 k 0 k 6
Equation is 2x 4y 6z 6, or x 2y 3z 3
d
8a 2 b 2 c 2
78. If in a ABC , (a + b + c) (a + b – c) (b + c – a) (c + a – b) = , then the triangle is
a 2 b2 c2
(A) equilateral (B) isosceles (C) right angled (D) none of these
78. (C)
a 2 b 2c2
s s a s b s c
2 a 2 b2 c2
a 2 b 2c2
2
2 a 2 b2 c2
a 2 b 2 c 2 8R 2
ex x 1
79. lim 2
equals where {.} is fractional part function and I is an integer
x I
x
1
(A) (B) e – 2 (C) I (D) does not exist
2
79. (B)
e1h 1 h 1
lim 2
e2.
h 0
1 h
2 2
Given
1 5
y2
1 and
x 2 1 5
1 are mirror image of each
9 1 1 9
other about y = x.
So, common normal is perpendicular to y = x.
Also, points corresponding to shortest distance are mirror image of each
other about y = x.
Say (h, k) and (k, h) So, d
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81. Let z1 and z 2 be the complex roots of the equation 3z 2 3z b 0 . If the origin, together with the
points represented by z1 and z 2 from an equilateral triangle, then the value of b
81. (1)
z1 , z 2 , 0 will be the vertices of an equilateral triangle if z12 z 22 0 2 z1z 2 0z 2 0z1
2b b
1 b 1
3 3
82. In a G.P., T2 T5 216 and T4 : T6 1: 4 and all terms are integers, then its first term is
82. (12)
ar 3 1
ar 1 r 216 and 5
3
ar 4
2
r 4 r 2, 2
When r 2 then 2a 9 216 a 12
When r 2 , then 2a 1 8 216
216 108
a , which is not an integer.
14 7
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x 2 x 6 x 2 x 6
Now, equation (1) becomes
x2 x 6 x 2
x 2 4 0 x 2, 2
Since, x 2 is not acceptable in this case.
Case 3:– Clearly, x 2 satisfies equation (1)
But x 3 does not satisfy it
Thus, x 2,2, 4 .
Note: Equality sign may be taken in case 1 and 2 and in that case, case 3 will not be required.
84. If the tangent from a point P to the circle x 2 y 2 1 is perpendicular to the tangent from P to the
circle x 2 y2 3 , then the locus of P is a circle of radius
84. (2)
The equation of a tangent to x 2 y 2 1 is
x cos ysin 1 …………… (1)
The equation of the tangent to x 2 y2 3 , perpendicular to (1) is
x sin y cos 3 ………….. (2)
Let the co–ordinates of P be h, k , then h cos k sin 1 & h sin k cos 3 . Eliminating
(h, k) from these two equation h 2 k 2 4 .
85. The number of numbers pq of the form 4n 1 , where p, q, 1, 2,3,5, 7,9,11 is
85. (18)
In pq either both p and q are of the form 4n 1 or both are of the form 4n 3 . Thus p can be chosen
in 6 ways (any other than 2) and then q can be chosen in 3 ways.
required number is 18.
2
86. sin x cos x dx , where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, is equal to n , then the value
0
of n is
86. (2)
2
4 2 sin x 4 1.dx 4. 2
4 0
2
esin x sin x 1 1
88. lim 2
is equal to , then K is
x 0 x K
88. (2)
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1 1 1
89. If S denote the sum to infinity and Sn the sum of n terms of the series 1 ... such that
3 9 27
1
S Sn , then the least value of n is
300
89. (6)
1
S Sn
300
1
1 n
1 1 3 1 1
3 1 1 n
1 1 300 2 3 300
1 1
3 3
1 1 2 1 1
n n 3n 450
3 300 3 3 450
Least value of n = 6
1
90. Let f x max tan x, cot x . Then number of roots of the equation f x in 0, 2 is
3
90. (0)
If we draw the graph of tan x and cot x,
We observes that range of f x is [ 1, 0) [1, ) .
1
So, f x does not have any root.
3
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