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Simple Sentence Example
Independent Independent
Clause Clause
Compound Sentence with
Coordinating Conjunctions
COMPOUND SENTENCE:
COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS
Clause 1 Clause 2
Independent Independent
COMPOUND SENTENCE:
COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS
FOR
AND
NOR
BUT
OR
YET
SO
COMPOUND SENTENCE:
CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS
Clause 1 Clause 2
Independent Independent
COMPOUND SENTENCE:
CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS
MOREOVER
HOWEVER
OTHERWISE
THEREFORE
Coordinating Conjunctions
Logical Relationship Coordinating Conjunction
Addition And
Cause For
Result So
Complex &
Compound-complex
Sentences
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▪
▪
▪ ’
or
=
A complex sentence contains 1 independent clause and
1 or more dependent clauses. If a dependent clause
begins the sentence, there normally is a comma (,) after
it. If an independent clause begins a complex sentence
there should not be a comma after it.
Subordinating Conjunctions
After how Until
Although if Unless
As in as much as if
in order that When as long as
At least Whenever as much as
now that whereas soon
wherever as though Since
While because so that
Before even if That
even though though
Complex Sentences
A complex sentence contains at least one
independent clause and one dependent clause.
Independent Clause
Independent
Clause
The COMPLEX Sentence
EXAMPLE:
She planted the flowers that he enjoyed
smelling.
Complex Sentence
Complex Example
Although she worked hard to gain
recognition, many people did not
know who she was.
is a dependent
clause because it begins with the subordinating
conjunction .
would be an independent clause, therefore making the
sentence a complex sentence.
In a complex sentence, either the dependent or the
independent clause can come first:
different ways.
parts of speech
Review although, but, however