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SECTION 16139
CABLE TRAYS
PART 1 - GENERAL
B. Basic electrical materials and methods, section 16050 applies to work of this section.
A. Work includes providing all materials, equipment, accessories, services and tests
necessary to complete and make ready for operation by the Owner, all cable trays and
cable trunkings in accordance with Drawings and Specifications.
A. Manufacturers: Firms regularly engaged in the manufacture of cable trays and cable
trunkings of the types and capacities required, whose products have been in
satisfactory use in similar service for not less than 5 years.
1.4 SUBMITTALS
A. Product Data: Submit manufacturer's data for cable trays and trunking.
B. Samples:- Submit 50 cm length of each size of cable tray and trunking complete with
its accessories and fittings.
D. Submit a detailed calculations of capacity of cables installed inside the tray and the
trunking assuring a maximum 40% occupancy.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
A. GENERAL
1. Cable trays shall be made of hot dip. Galvanized steel after fabrication.
3. Fittings such as elbows, tees, crosses, etc., with a tangent, or straight section
beyond the curvature to accept one type of universal splice plate to simplify
field erections.
6. Cable trays shall be perforated and manufactured from hot dip mild steel and
galvanized after fabrication.
7. Minimum thickness of cable trays shall be 1.5mm for cable tray width up to
30cm and 2mm for larger size.
10. All cables shall be fastened securely by purpose made straps or saddles to the
cable trays.
11. Cable trays shall be connected by means of flexible tinned straps to the
nearest bare earthing conductors and at maximum of 30 meters spacing.
12. Cable trays must be specially reinforced to have high load bearing capabilities
across wide spans, maximum deflection should not exceed 0.5% in the longest
span. Also it shall be mechanically designed to give high torsional rigidity
and good resistance against lateral loading.
13. Where the supported cables run in either a vertical or horizontal direction,
manufactured bends or sets shall be provided in order that a continuous cable
tray be provided throughout the length or run.
15. Perforate-type cable tray shall be used above the suspended ceiling. It shall be
manufactured from mild steel 2 mm thick, finished hot-dip galvanized with a
20 mm return flange on both edges. Edge height 80 mm.
16. Ladder-type cable tray shall be used to support heavy cabling in electrical and
mechanical plant rooms or as directed by the Engineer. The tray shall be
designed ladder-like, offering free circulation of air around cable and
minimum moisture and dust-gathering surfaces. Rungs shall be welded to the
17. Cables are to be prevented from falling down the ladder system by 50 mm
height edges along the whole length of the ladder.
18. All components and accessories shall be hot-dip galvanized steel after
manufacture to give resistance to corrosion.
19. Cable tray width shall be chosen by the contractor according to the number
and diameter of cables laid on the tray. Main feeders shall be laid such that
their outer radius are spaced a distance equal to the diameter of the largest
cable.
20. Same typical details of trays, ladder and perforated type are shown in the
drawings.
B. SAFETY FACTOR
3. Design to be such that all like parts are interchangeable and that trays may be
readily assembled and joined without the use of special tools.
C. Fittings: at least the same thickness and cross sectional area of side members and
(rungs, bottom) as straight sections.
F. Resistance of the connection between adjacent sections of cable trays: not more than
0.0003 ohms; use bonding jumpers of suitable ampacity at all expansion connections
and at all adjustable points.
1. Construct with rungs (transverse members) at least 2.5cm wide, spaced 30cm
on centers.
2. Bearing Surface of Transverse Members: Minimum of2.0 cm.
A. GENERAL
2. Lids shall be lipped and fixed at intervals not exceeding 1 meter by means of
quick release can fasteners. Steel screws and fasteners shall be protected
against corrosion by a finish at least equivalent to zinc coating.
4. Connectors shall span the complete internal surface of the trunking and shall
be designed so that the trunking sections mate with butting joints.
5. Vertical trunking shall be supplied with a cable support unit with insulated
pins at intervals not exceeding 3 meters.
7. Trunking shall consist of base, screw-on covers, coupling end plates, wall
flanges, panel to trunking rubber grommet, elbows, tees, adaptor plates and all
necessary hangers supports and accessories.
8. Trunking shall be constructed of steel. all steel units shall be protected inside
and outside with a corrosion resistant finish such as zinc or cadmium, with a
top coat of enamel.
B. Where any cutting or damage is caused during erection, the finish shall be made good.
All burrs and rough edges shall be removed. Where any corrosion has occurred it shall
be removed and the area treated with a rust- proofing agent. After this it shall be
treated by the application of either a zinc rich epoxy primer or equal alternative
followed by a coat of color matching paint.
C. Any fixing used for securing or fitting shall not cause any long term corrosion or
electrolytic action - black japanned fixing screws shall not be used. Where brackets
are used they shall be constructed of mild steel angle or channel iron finished to the
same standard as the trunking.
E. Where trunking crosses settlement and expansion joints a trunking joints shall be
made. The connector at this point shall be made with slotted fixing holes to permit a
movement of 10 mm in both the horizontal and vertical planes. The earth continuity
F. The braid shall be long enough to allow for the maximum movement of the trunking.
The braid ends shall be folded, and sweated soiled.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSPECTION
A. Examine conditions under which cable trays and trunkings are to be installed. Notify
the consultant in writing of conditions detrimental to proper completion of the work.
Do not proceed with the work until unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
3.2 INSTALLATION
A. Install cable trays and trunkings and accessories as indicated in accordance with the
requirements of applicable standards and in accordance with recognized industry
practices to ensure that installation complies with requirements and serves intended
function.
C. Install integral fire stops where cable trays and trunkings penetrates fire-rated walls
and floors. Seal between cable trays and trunkings and opening and around opening
with fire-rated sealant not less than wall, or floor, fire ratings.
D. At floor openings provide concrete curb, 10cm wide and 10cm high, around cable
trays and trunkings and seal with non-combustible material.
E. Provide electrical bonding and equipment earthing connections for cable trays and
trunkings . Tighten connections to comply with tightening torques specified by
manufacturers to assure permanent and effective connections and grounds.
G. Route cable trays and trunkings as required and make final field measurements before
ordering cable tray.
I. Provide hangers, rods, straps, special brackets, and other means of supporting cable
tray and trunkings as required.
J. Cables shall not occupy more than 40% of the trunking cross sectional area.
B. Electrically energize cable tray and trunkings systems and demonstrate functioning in
accordance with requirements. Where necessary, correct malfunctioning units, and
then retest to demonstrate compliance. Replace equipment which cannot be
satisfactorily corrected.