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Interpretation Detail
Standard Designation: BPV Section IX
Edition/Addenda: 2015
Para./Fig./Table No: QW-407.2
Subject Description: SC IX; QW-407.2 - PWHT Time range
Date Issued: 03/03/2016
Record Number: 15-2692
Interpretation Number : BPV IX-16-5
Question(s) and Reply(ies): Background: The range of qualified base metal thickness for a
WPS is determined from Table QW-451.1 based upon the
thickness of the PQR test coupon. During WPS qualifications,
PWHT is applied to the PQR test coupon, at the holding
temperature prescribed for the material, for the minimum
holding time required by the construction code for the
maximum qualified base metal thickness. As a result, the
required holding time for PWHT at the holding temperature
may vary considerably in production. The variable description
for PWHT under QW-407.2 requires the WPS to be qualified
with PWHT applied to the PQR test coupon “… essentially
equivalent to that encountered in the fabrication of production
welds, including at least 80% of the aggregate times at
temperature(s)”.

Question (1): Is a WPS qualified for production welding where PWHT is

applied for a holding time that is less than 80% of the holding time
recorded on the PQR?

Reply (1): Yes.

Question (2): Is a WPS qualified for production welding where PWHT is

applied for a holding time longer than 125% (reciprocal of 80%) of the
holding time recorded on the PQR?

Reply (2): No.

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consent of ASME

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