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CLIENT CONTRACTOR

FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM


TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 1 of 6

ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY WALL

A0 8th Feb 2022 Issued for Approval PPH GP MK


APPR. BY
REV DATE REVISION DESCRIPTION PRPD. BY CHKD. BY APPR. BY
CLIENT
CLIENT CONTRACTOR
FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM
TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 2 of 6

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 SCOPE .................................................................................................................................................... 3

2.0 REFERENCE .......................................................................................................................................... 3

2.1 CODES AND STANDARDS .................................................................................................................... 3

3.0 MODELLING INFORMATION ................................................................................................................. 3

3.1 ASSIGNED MATERIAL AND PROPERTIES .......................................................................................... 4

4.0 BOUNDARY CONDITIONS..................................................................................................................... 5

5.0 LOADING INFORMATION ...................................................................................................................... 6

5.1 DEAD LOAD ........................................................................................................................................... 6

5.2 WATER PRESSURE LOAD .................................................................................................................... 6

5.3 LOAD COMBINATION ............................................................................................................................ 7

6.0 ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ....................................................................................................................... 7

ANNEXURE A: DESIGN OF BASE SLAB

ANNEXURE B: DESIGN OF WALL


CLIENT CONTRACTOR
FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM
TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 3 of 6

1.0 SCOPE
The scope of this document is the analysis and design of safety wall having wall thickness of 150mm.
The thickness of base slab 150mm. The dimension of base slab is 21.125m x 16m and height of wall
is 1.0m. Staad Pro software is used for the analysis. Dead load and water pressure load are applied
to the module. The module is designed for worst load combinations.

2.0 REFERENCE

2.1 Codes and Standards

Sr No. Abbreviation Title

1 ACI 350-06 Code Requirements for Environmental Engineering


Concrete Structures

3.0 MODELLING INFORMATION


Following figure shows proposed geometry of structure.

Figure 1: 3D model of structure


CLIENT CONTRACTOR
FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM
TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 4 of 6

Figure 2: C/C distances of structure

3.1 ASSIGNED MATERIAL AND PROPERTIES


Following figure shows assigned properties of members as per given input.

Concrete and reinforcement bar materials are used for base slab and wall.

Concrete: -

Unit weight = 24 kN/m3

Young's Modulus = 25000 Mpa

Grade of concrete = M25 Mpa

Rebar: -

Unit weight = 78.5 kN/m3

Young's Modulus = 210000 N/mm2

Yield strength of rebar (fy) =420 MPa


CLIENT CONTRACTOR
FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM
TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 5 of 6

Figure 3: Highlighted Plates are 150mm thick

4.0 BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

Figure 4: Boundary conditions


CLIENT CONTRACTOR
FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM
TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 6 of 6

5.0 LOADING INFORMATION

5.1 Dead Load

Figure 5: Dead Load (self-weight)

5.2 Water Pressure Load


Hydrostatic pressure on wall = density of water x height of wall

= 10 x 1

= 10 kN/m2.

Figure 6: Water Pressure on wall


CLIENT CONTRACTOR
FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM
TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 7 of 6

Figure 7: Water Pressure on base slab

5.3 Load Combination


DEAD LOAD
LOAD CASES
WATER PRESSURE LOAD

1.0DEAD LOAD + 1.0WATER PRESSURE LOAD


LOAD COMBINATION
1.4DEAD LOAD + 1.2WATER PRESSURE LOAD

6.0 ANALYSIS AND DESIGN


Description Thickness (mm) Reinforcement

Longer direction Shorter direction

Base Slab 150 10mm dia. @ 150mm 10mm dia. @ 150mm

Vertical direction Horizontal direction

Concrete Wall 150 10mm dia. @ 150mm 10mm dia. @ 150mm


CLIENT CONTRACTOR
FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM
TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 8 of 6

ANNEXURE A: DESIGN OF BASE SLAB


Inital Date Sheet Information Sheet
Raised by Project: SAFETY WALL Proj No.
Designed Structure: SAFETY WALL Scale
Checked Description: DESIGN OF 150 MM BASE SLAB Rev
Approved Calc no.
Item Calculation Procedure Reference/Notes
1 DESIGN PARAMETERS
Material strength:
Concrete comp. Strength, fc' = 25 MPa
Reinf. Yield Strength, fy = 420 MPa
Section properties:
Base slab thickness, h = 150 mm
Conc. Cover, Cc = 75 mm
Effective cover, Cs = 80 mm
Effective depth, d1(for Short reinf) = 60 mm
Effective depth, d2(for Long reinf) = 70 mm
Unit width, b = 1000 mm
Short reinf. bar size, db,v = 10 mm
Long reinf. bar size, db,h = 10 mm
Short bar spacing, Sv = 150 mm
Long bar spacing, Sh = 150 mm
Short area reinforcement, As,v = 523.33mm2
Long area reinforcement, As,h = 523.33 mm2
2 SHEAR CHECK
Ultimate shear force, Vu = 3.69 kN
Conc. Shear capacity, ɸVc = ɸ sqrt(fc') b d1 where, ɸ = 0.75 11.3.1.1_ACI 350-06
6
ɸVc = 37.50 kN Section safe in shear
3 FLEXURE CHECK ALONG SHORTER DIRECTION
Depth of compression block factor, β1 = 0.80 10.2.7.3_ACI 350-06
Balanced steel ratio, ρb = 0.85 β1 fc' 600 = 0.02369
fy x (600+fy)
Maximum steel ratio. ρmax = 0.75ρb = 0.01777
Actual steel ratio, ρactual = As,V = 0.00748
bd2
Minimum steel ratio, ρmin = sqrt(fc') = 0.00298 10.5_ACI 350-06
4 fy Steel yields
Actual steel ratio > minimum, okay
ɸ = 0.9
∑ Forces; C = T; 0.85 fc' β1 c b = As,V fy 10.3_ACI 350-06
Solve for depth of neutral axis, c = 12.99 mm
Depth of compression block, a = β1 x c = 10.34 mm
Ultimate moment capacity, ɸ Mn = 0.9(As,Vfy)(d2-a/2)
= 10.8 kNm
Design short moment, Mux+ = 5.95 kNm
Design short moment, Mux- = 5.69 kNm
Section Adequate for ultimate moment
4 FLEXURE CHECK ALONG LONGER DIRECTION
Depth of compression block factor, β1 = 0.80 10.2.7.3_ACI 350-06
Balanced steel ratio, ρb = 0.85 β1 fc' 600 = 0.02369
fy x (600+fy)
Maximum steel ratio. ρmax = 0.75ρb = 0.01777
Actual steel ratio, ρactual = As,h = 0.00748
bd2
Minimum steel ratio, ρmin = sqrt(fc') = 0.00298 10.5_ACI 350-06
4 fy Steel yields
Actual steel ratio > minimum, okay
ɸ = 0.9
∑ Forces; C = T; 0.85 fc' β1 c b = As,h fy 10.3_ACI 350-06
Solve for depth of neutral axis, c = 12.99 mm
Depth of compression block, a = β1 x c = 10.34 mm
Ultimate moment capacity, ɸ Mn = 0.9(As,hfy)(d2-a/2)
= 11.5 kNm
Design Long moment, Muy+ = 5.96 kNm
Design Long moment, Muy- = 5.52 kNm
Section Adequate for ultimate moment
5 CRACK WIDTH CHECK
Acting service moment, Mservice = 3.38 kNm
.

Stress in steel in flexure, fs = = 93.79 MPa


β = 1.2
If Cc>50, Cc = 50mm C10.6.4_ACI350-06
2
Area, A = 2CcS = 15000 mm Fig.RC.10.6.4 ACI 350
Crack width check for flexure, w
= 0.076 β fs (CC A)1/3 x 0.001 = 0.1 mm 4.2.1_ACI224_R
(English units formula)
Allowable crack width = 0.1 mm
Safe against cracking width
6 SHRINKAGE AND TEMPERATURE REINFORCEMENT CHECK: 7.12_ACI 350-06
2
Minimum shrinkage and temperature reinforcement = 0.005 bt/2 mm > 40FT
2
= 375 mm Each Face
Shrinkage and temperature okay

Design Summary

Description Long Direction Short Direction

Ast Min (mm2) 208.33 178.57


2
Ast Actual (mm ) 523.33 448.57
2
Ast Prov. (mm ) 523.33 523.33
Bar Dia. (mm) 10.00 10.00
Bar Spacing (mm) 150.00 150.00
CLIENT CONTRACTOR
FIELD GATHERING SYSTEM
TRUNKLINES DETAILED ENGINEERING
OMV (YEMEN BLOCK S2) ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF SAFETY GRIFFIN ENERGY LTD. /
EXPLORATION GMBH ZEN CHEMTECH / RISK WRITERS
WALL
Project Code: 03 Doc. No. YS2-03-C10017-TL-DRA-C-005 Rev A0 Page 9 of 6

ANNEXURE B: DESIGN OF WALL


Inital Date Sheet Information Sheet
Raised by Project: SAFETY WALL Proj No.
Designed Structure: SAFETY WALL Scale
Checked Description: DESIGN OF 150MM WALL Rev
Approved Calc no.
Item Calculation Procedure Reference/Notes
1 DESIGN PARAMETERS
Material strength:
Concrete comp. Strength, fc' = 25 MPa
Reinf. Yield Strength, fy = 420 MPa
Section properties:
Wall thickness, h = 150 mm
Conc. Cover, Cc = 75 mm
Effective cover, Cs = 80 mm
Effective depth, d1(for vertical reinf) = 70 mm
Effective depth, d2(for horizontal reinf) = 60 mm
Unit width, b = 1000 mm
Vertical reinf. bar size, db,v, inside water face = 10 mm
Vertical reinf. bar size, db,v, outside water face = 0 mm
Horizontal reinf. bar size, db,h = 10 mm
Vertical bar spacing, Sv, inside water face = 150 mm
Vertical bar spacing, Sv, outside water face = 150 mm
Horizontal bar spacing, Sh = 150 mm
Vertical area reinforcement, As,v-inside water face = 523.33 mm2
Vertical area reinforcement, As,v-outside water face = 0.00 mm2
Horizontal area reinforcement, As,h-both face = 523.33 mm2
2 SHEAR CHECK
Ultimate shear force, Vu = 9.9 kN
Conc. Shear capacity, ɸVc = ɸ sqrt(fc') b d1 where, ɸ = 0.75 11.3.1.1_ACI 350-06
6
ɸVc = 43.75 kN Section safe in shear
3 FLEXURE CHECK ALONG VERTICAL -INSIDE WATER FACE
Depth of compression block factor, β1 = 0.80 10.2.7.3_ACI 350-06
Balanced steel ratio, ρb = 0.85 β1 fc' 600 = 0.02369
fy x (600+fy)
Maximum steel ratio. ρmax = 0.75ρb = 0.01777
Actual steel ratio, ρactual = As,V = 0.00748
bd1
Minimum steel ratio, ρmin = sqrt(fc') = 0.00298 10.5_ACI 350-06
4 fy Steel yields
Actual steel ratio > minimum, okay
ɸ = 0.9
∑ Forces; C = T; 0.85 fc' β1 c b = As,V fy 10.3_ACI 350-06
Solve for depth of neutral axis, c = 12.99 mm
Depth of compression block, a = β1 x c = 10.34 mm
Ultimate moment capacity, ɸ Mn = 0.9(As,Vfy)(d1-a/2)
= 11.5 kNm
Design vertical moment, Muy + = 1.49 kNm
Section Adequate for ultimate moment
5 FLEXURE CHECK ALONG HORIZONTAL
Depth of compression block factor, β1 = 0.80 10.2.7.3_ACI 350-06
Balanced steel ratio, ρb = 0.85 β1 fc' 600 = 0.02369
fy x (600+fy)
Maximum steel ratio. ρmax = 0.75ρb = 0.01777
Actual steel ratio, ρactual = As,h = 0.00872
bd2
Minimum steel ratio, ρmin = sqrt(fc') = 0.00298 10.5_ACI 350-06
4 fy Steel yields
Actual steel ratio > minimum, okay
ɸ = 0.9
∑ Forces; C = T; 0.85 fc' β1 c b = As,h fy 10.3_ACI 350-06
Solve for depth of neutral axis, c = 12.99 mm
Depth of compression block, a = β1 x c = 10.34 mm
Ultimate moment capacity, ɸ Mn = 0.9(As,hfy)(d2-a/2)
= 10.8 kNm
Design horizontal moment, Mux + = 9.88 kNm
Design horizontal moment, Mux - = 5.25 kNm
Section Adequate for ultimate moment
6 CHECK FOR TENSION
Design tension force, Tu = 53.61 kN
Tension at service loading, T = 23.85 kN
Total Ast = 2 x As,h = 1046.667 mm2
Allowable tension, T = 0.85Ast Fy Φ= 0.9 10.3.7.1_ACI 350-06
ɸT = 336.294 kN
7 CRACK WIDTH CHECK
Acting service moment, Mservice = 5.75 kNm

Stress in steel in flexure, fs = = 161.44 MPa


β = 1.2
If Cc>50, Cc = 50mm C10.6.4_ACI350-06
Area, A = 2CcS = 15000 mm2 Fig.RC.10.6.4 ACI 350
Crack width check for flexure, w
= 0.076 β fs (CC A)1/3 x 0.001 = 0.194 mm 4.2.1_ACI224_R
(English units formula)
Allowable crack width = 0.10 mm
Safe against cracking width
Stress in steel in tension, fsx = T/Ast = 22.787 MPa
Crack width check for tension, w
= 0.1 fsx (Cc A)1/3 x 0.001 0.03 mm 4.8_ACI224_R
(English units formula)
Allowable crack width = 0.1 mm
Safe against cracking width

8 SHRINKAGE AND TEMPERATURE REINFORCEMENT CHECK: 7.12_ACI 350-06


Minimum shrinkage and temperature reinforcement = 0.005 bt/2 mm2 > 40FT
2
= 375 mm Each Face
Shrinkage and temperature okay
9 CHECK FOR COMBINED TENSION AND HORIZONTAL MOMENT
Design tension force, Tu = 53.609 kN
Ast required for tension = Tu/(ϕx0.85xFy) = 166.85 mm2
Design horizontal moment, Mu inside face = 5.2468 kNm
Ast required for moment = Mu/(ϕ0.9Fy(d2-a/2)) = 281.29 mm2
Total area of horizontal steel required = 448.14 mm2
Total area of horizontal steel provided = 1046.67 mm2
SAFE
Design Summary

Description Horizontal Direction Vertical Direction

Ast Min (mm2) 178.57 208.33


2
Ast Actual (mm ) 523.33 523.33
Ast Prov. (mm2) 523.33 523.33
Bar Dia. (mm) 10.00 10.00
Bar Spacing (mm) 150.00 150.00

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