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  • Act5 - Sesión 13 Parte 2 Funciones Exponenciales y Trigonométricas

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    Brayan Gcgz
    4 views4 pages
    This document provides examples of integrals involving trigonometric functions such as sin, cos, and tan. It demonstrates how to evaluate integrals of trig functions by making substitutions of trig identities or the variable to put the integral in terms of a standard form. The derivatives of trig functions are also shown.

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    This document provides examples of integrals involving trigonometric functions such as sin, cos, and tan. It demonstrates how to evaluate integrals of trig functions by making substitutions of trig identities or the variable to put the integral in terms of a standard form. The derivatives of trig functions are also shown.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    4 views4 pages

    Act5 - Sesión 13 Parte 2 Funciones Exponenciales y Trigonométricas

    Uploaded by

    Brayan Gcgz
    This document provides examples of integrals involving trigonometric functions such as sin, cos, and tan. It demonstrates how to evaluate integrals of trig functions by making substitutions of trig identities or the variable to put the integral in terms of a standard form. The derivatives of trig functions are also shown.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 4

    ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑥 = − cos 𝑥 = − 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙 + 𝐂

    1 1
    ∫ 2cos3xd𝑥 = 2 ∗ ∫ cos(3𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 2 ∗ ∫ cos(𝑢) 𝑑𝑢 = 2 ∗
    3 3
    1
    ∗ ∫ cos(𝑢) 𝑑𝑢 = 2 ∗ sin(𝑢)
    3
    1 1∗2 2 𝟐
    = 2 ∗ sin(3𝑥) = sin(3𝑥) = sin(3𝑥) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝟑𝒙) + 𝑪
    3 3 3 𝟑

    𝑑 𝑑
    (3𝑥) = 3 (𝑥) = 3 ∗ 1 = 3
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

    𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑑𝑥
    1
    𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑢
    2

    𝑢 = 2𝑥

    1 1 1 1 𝟏
    ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥𝑑𝑥 = ∫ cos(𝑢) 𝑑𝑢 = ∗ ∫ cos(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = sin(𝑢) = sin(2𝑥) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝟐𝒙) + 𝑪
    2 2 2 2 𝟐

    𝑑 𝑑
    (2𝑥) = 2 (𝑥) = 2 ∗ 1 = 2
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

    𝑑𝑢 = 2𝑑𝑥
    1
    𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑢
    2

    𝑢 = 2𝑥
    sen(5𝑥) 1 1 1
    ∫ 3tan5xdx = 3 ∗ ∫ tan(5x) dx = 3 ∗ ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 3 ∗ ∫ − 𝑑𝑢 = 3 (− ∫ − 𝑑𝑢)
    cos(5𝑥) 5u 5 u
    1 1
    = 3 (− 1𝑛|𝑢|) = 3 (− 1𝑛|cos(5𝑥)|)
    5 5
    1 1∗3 3
    = −3 ∗ 1𝑛 |cos(5𝑥) |= − 1𝑛| cos(5𝑥) |= − 1𝑛| cos(5𝑥)|
    5 5 5
    𝟑
    = − 𝟏𝒏 |𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝟓𝒙)| + 𝑪
    𝟓

    𝑑 𝑑 𝑑 𝑑 𝑑
    (cos(5𝑥)) = (cos(𝑢)) (5𝑥) = − sin(𝑢) (5𝑥) = − sin(5𝑥) (5𝑥)
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
    𝑑
    = − sin(5𝑥) ∗ (5 (𝑥)) = − sin(5𝑥) ∗ 5
    𝑑𝑥

    𝑑𝑢 = − sin(5𝑥) 5𝑑𝑥
    1
    𝑑𝑥 = (− ) 𝑑𝑢
    5 sen(5𝑥)

    𝑢 = cos(5𝑥)

    sen(5𝑥) 1 sen(5𝑥) 1 sen(5𝑥) ∗ 1


    =∫ (− ) 𝑑𝑢 = ∫ ∗ 𝑑𝑢 = ∫ 𝑑𝑢
    𝑢 5 sen(5𝑥) 𝑢 5 sin(5𝑥) 𝑢 ∗ 5𝑠𝑒𝑛(5𝑥)
    1 1
    =∫ 𝑑𝑢 = ∫ 𝑑𝑢
    𝑢∗5 5𝑢
    1 1 1 1 𝟏
    ∫ cos 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ cos(𝑢) 𝑑𝑢 = ∗ ∫ cos(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = sin(𝑢) = sin(3𝑥) = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝟑𝒙) + 𝑪
    3 3 3 3 𝟑

    𝑑 𝑑
    (3𝑥) = 3 (𝑥) = 3 ∗ 1 = 3
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

    𝑑𝑢 = 3𝑑𝑥
    1
    𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑢
    3

    𝑢 = 3𝑥

    1 1 1 1
    ∫ sen 4𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ sen(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = ∗ ∫ cos(𝑢)𝑑𝑢 = (− cos(u)) = (− cos(4x))
    4 4 4 4
    1 𝟏
    = − − cos(4x) = − − 𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝟒𝐱) + 𝑪
    4 𝟒

    𝑑 𝑑
    (4𝑥) = 4 (𝑥) = 4 ∗ 1 = 4
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

    𝑑𝑢 = 4𝑑𝑥
    1
    𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑢
    4

    𝑢 = 4x
    1 1 1
    ∫ 2sen 4𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 2 ∗ ∫ sen(4𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 2 ∗ ∫ sen(𝑢) 𝑑𝑢 = 2 ∗ ∗ ∫ sen(𝑢) 𝑑𝑢 = 2
    4 4 4
    1 1 1 1∗2
    ∗ (− cos(𝑢)) = 2 ∗ (− cos(4𝑥)) = −2 ∗ cos(4𝑥) = − cos(4𝑥)
    4 4 4 4
    2 1 𝟏
    = − cos(4𝑥) = − cos(4𝑥) = − 𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝟒𝒙) + 𝑪
    4 2 𝟐

    𝑑 𝑑
    (4𝑥) = 4 (𝑥) = 4 ∗ 1 = 4
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

    𝑑𝑢 = 4𝑑𝑥
    1
    𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑢
    4

    𝑢 = 4x

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