ИДЗ - 8.

1 Найти неопределённые интегралы

6

x − 2x + 3
7 6
 − 172
3  7x 7 7 ⋅ 7 x6
№ 1.26. ∫ dx = ∫  x − 2 x +  dx = − x + 3 ln x + C =
2
− x2 +
x  x 6 6
+ 3 ln x + C ; Проверка:
/
 7 ⋅ 7 x6  7 6 1 3 1 3 7
x6 − 2x 2 + 3
 − x 2 + 3 ln x + C  = ⋅ ⋅ 7 − 2 x + = 7 − 2 x + = ;
 6  6 7 x x x x x
 
3 ⋅ (4 − 2 x ) 5 3 ⋅ 3 (4 − 2 x )
4
4

4 − 2 x dx = − ∫ (4 − 2 x ) 3 d (4 − 2 x ) = C −
1 1
№ 2.26. ∫ 3

2 2⋅4
=C−
8
;
/
 3 ⋅ 3 (4 − 2 x ) 
4
 = − ⋅ ⋅ 3 4 − 2 x ⋅ (− 2 ) = 3 4 − 2 x ;
3 4
Проверка: C −
 8  8 3
 
1 d (5 − 2 x )
= − ln(5 − 2 x ) + С ;
dx 1
№ 3.26. ∫ =− ∫
5 − 2x 2 5 − 2x 2
1 −2
/
 1 
Проверка:  − ln (5 − 2 x ) + С  = − ⋅
1
= ;
 2  2 5 − 2x 5 − 2x
№ 4.26. ∫ sin (8 x − 5)dx = ∫ sin (8 x − 5)d (8 x − 5) = C − ⋅ cos(8 x − 5) ;
1 1
8 8
/
 
Проверка:  C − ⋅ cos(8 x − 5) = − ⋅ (− sin (8 x − 5)) ⋅ 8 = sin (8 x − 5) ;
1 1
 8  8
№ 5.26 .
dx 1 d 2x 1 2x − 3 1 2x − 3
∫ 4x 2
= ∫
− 3 2 (2 x )2 − 3 ( ) 2
=
2⋅2 3
⋅ ln
2x + 3
+C =
4⋅ 3
⋅ ln
2x + 3
+C ;

 1
Проверка:  ⋅ ln
2x − 3 
+C =
1
⋅
/
2x + 3 2 ⋅ 2x + 3 − 2x − 3 ⋅ 2
⋅ =
( ) ( )
 4⋅ 3
 2 x + 3 
 4 ⋅ 3 2 x − 3 2x + 3
2
( )
1 1 2⋅ 3 1 1
= ⋅ ⋅ = =
2 ⋅ 3 2x − 3 2x + 3 (2 x − 3 )⋅ (2 x + 3 ) 4x − 3
2
;

5 xdx 5 d 7x2 −1 5 ( 5 )
№ 6.26. ∫ = ∫
7 x − 1 14
2
= ⋅ 2 ⋅ 7x2 −1 + С = ⋅ 7x2 −1 + С ;
7 x − 1 14
2 7

№ 7.26. ∫
dx
=
1
∫
dx 8
=
1
⋅ ln x 8 + (x 8 ) 2
− 32 + C =
8x − 9 2
8 (x 8 ) 2
− 32 8
1
= ⋅ ln x 8 + 8 x 2 − 9 + C ;
8
№ 8.26 . ∫e
5− x
dx = − ∫ e 5− x d (5 − x ) = C − e 5− x ;
ln 5 ( x − 8) ln 6 ( x − 8)
№ 9.26. ∫ x −8 dx = ∫ ln 5
( x − 8 )d ln ( x − 8 ) = +C .
6
1 1 sin 5 8 x
№ 10.26. ∫ sin 8 x cos 8 xdx = ∫ sin 8 x cos 8 xd 8 x = ∫ sin 8 xd sin 8 x = +C ;
4 4 4

8 8 40
 dx dtgx 5 ⋅ 5 tg 3 x
№11.26. ∫ cos 2
x ⋅ 5 tg 2 x
=
5
tg 2 x
=
3
+C;

№ 12.26.
dx 1 d (5 x ) 1 d (arcsin 5 x ) ln(arcsin 5 x )
∫ 1 − 25 x ⋅ arcsin 5 x
2
= ∫ = ∫
5 1 − (5 x ) ⋅ arcsin 5 x 5 arcsin 5 x
2
=
5
+C;

3
3 x31 3 x3
№ 13.26. ∫ e x dx = ∫ e d 3 x =
9
2 3 e3x
9
+C; ( )
3 − 2x dx 2 xdx dx dx 2
№ 14.26. ∫ 2 dx = 3∫ 2 −∫ 2 = 3∫ −∫ =
x −8 x −8 x −8 x − 2 2
2
( ) 2
x2 − 8
1 x−2 2 3 x−2 2
= 3⋅ ⋅ ln − ln x 2 − 8 + C = ⋅ ln − ln x 2 − 8 + C ;
2⋅2 2 x+2 2 4 2 x+2 2