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  • Tarea Lo Ultimo

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    tamara rubio perez de arce
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    This document defines two points, A and B, in 3D space and calculates the vector from A to B (rAB). It expresses rAB in Cartesian and cylindrical coordinate systems. It finds the magnitude of rAB, defines the unit vector r̂AB, and writes rAB as a combination of its magnitude and unit vector. It then converts between Cartesian and cylindrical representations of rAB.

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    tarea lo ultimo

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    This document defines two points, A and B, in 3D space and calculates the vector from A to B (rAB). It expresses rAB in Cartesian and cylindrical coordinate systems. It finds the magnitude of rAB, defines the unit vector r̂AB, and writes rAB as a combination of its magnitude and unit vector. It then converts between Cartesian and cylindrical representations of rAB.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    6 views1 page

    Tarea Lo Ultimo

    Uploaded by

    tamara rubio perez de arce
    This document defines two points, A and B, in 3D space and calculates the vector from A to B (rAB). It expresses rAB in Cartesian and cylindrical coordinate systems. It finds the magnitude of rAB, defines the unit vector r̂AB, and writes rAB as a combination of its magnitude and unit vector. It then converts between Cartesian and cylindrical representations of rAB.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 1

    A = (0, 0, 0)

    B = (−40, −30, 80)

    rAB = B − A
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    rAB = (−40, −30, 80)
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    rAB
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    r̂AB = rAB = |⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    → ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ rAB | ∙ r̂AB
    |⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
    rAB |

    rAB = √(−40)2 + (−30)2 + (80)2 ∙ r̂AB = 94,34 ∙ r̂AB [m]


    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

    rAB = 30 (−î) + 40 (−ĵ) + 80 (+k̂)


    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

    ρ = √𝑥 2 + y 2 = √(−40)2 + (−30)2 → ρ = 50 [m]


    y −30
    θ = Arctan ( ) = Arctan ( ) = 36,87°
    x −40
    θ = 36,87 + 180 → θ = 216,87°
    𝑥 = ρ ∙ cos(θ) → 𝑥 = 50 ∙ cos(216,87°) [m]

    𝑦 = ρ ∙ sen(θ) → 𝑦 = 50 ∙ sen(216,87°) [m]


    𝑧 = 80 [m]

    rAB = 50 ρ̂ + 216,87° θ̂ + 80 k̂
    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

    ρ = √𝑥 2 + y 2 + 𝑧 2 = √(−40)2 + (−30)2 + (80)2 → ρ = 94,34 [m]

    z 80
    θ = Arcos ( ) = Arcos ( ) → θ = 32°
    √𝑥 2 + y 2 + 𝑧 2 √(−40)2 + (−30)2 + (80)2
    y −30
    φ = Arctan ( ) = Arctan ( ) → φ = 36,87°
    x −40
    φ = 36,87 + 180 → φ = 216,87°
    𝑥 = ρ ∙ sen(θ)

    𝑦 = cos(𝜑) ρ ∙ sen(θ) sen(φ)


    𝑧 = ρ ∙ cos(θ)

    rAB = 94,34 ρ̂ + 32° θ̂ + 216,87° φ


    ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ̂

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