DESIGN OF ELECTRICAL MACHINES UNIT - I

UNIT- I
TRANSFORMERS
Output Equations – Main Dimensions - KVA output for single and three phase transformers –
Window space factor – Overall dimensions – Operating characteristics – Regulation – No load
current – Temperature rise in Transformers – Design of Tank - Methods of cooling of
Transformers.

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OUTPUT EQUATIONS

1. OUTPUT EQUATION OF SINGLE PHASE TRANSFORMER

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DESIGN OF SMALL SINGLE TRANSFORMER

The design of small low voltage transformers of ratings from 10 to 1000VA is
being given here.
Core design: The starting point in the design of small transformers is the choice of
turns per volt. The values of turns per volt are given in table below.

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