3

W =mg=ρVg= ρ a g

√ (
√
3 w 400 N
a= =3 =0.13 m
)
ρg 19300 kg
3
(9.8)
m

F=PA= ρghA=
( 1030m kg ) ( 9.8) ( 5000 m) (0.01 m )=5.05 x 10 N
3
2 6

3
flow 5 L/min 5000 cm / 60 sec
flow= Av , v= = = =27 m/ s
A π (1 cm)
2
π (1 cm )
2

m=ρV =120 ,78=120− ρw V , ρw V =42

 ρ 120
= =2.86
ρw 42

m 250 kg 3
V= = =0.25 m
d 1000 kg/m 3

3
V = (10 cm ) ( 20 cm )( 4 m )=0.08 m

m 58 kg
d= = =725 kg /m3
v 0.08 m3

d oak 725
sp gr = = =0.725
d water 1000

F mg 65(9.8)
P= = = =2.03 x 106 Pa
A A π (1 cm)2

P= ρgh=( 1.03 x 103 ) ( 9.8 ) ( 50 m )=5.05 x 105 Pa

2
A=( 0.2 m) ( 0.2 )=0.04 m

F=PA= ( 5.05 x 10 Pa ) ( 0.04 m ) =2.02 x 10 N

5 2 4

W =mgh=ρVgh=( 1.03 x 10 ) ( 0.4 m ) ( 9.8 )( 1.5 m )=6056 J

3 3
 W 6056
P= = =202 watts
t 60 s (0.5)