1.

Calcular los ángulos definidos por los puntos

A,B,C

NA ≔ 15356.150 m EA ≔ 92012.085 m
NB ≔ 15266.847 m EB ≔ 95002.299 m
NC ≔ 13879.790 m EC ≔ 93575.890 m
SOLUCIÓN.-

∆NAB ≔ NA - NB = 89.303 m

∆EAB ≔ EB - EA = 2990.214 m
∆NAB
tan ⎛⎝θ1⎞⎠ ＝ ―――
∆E ∆EAB

⎛ ∆NAB ⎞
∆N θ1 ≔ atan ⎜――― ⎟ = 1.71063 °
⎝ ∆EAB ⎠

AzAB ≔ θ1 + 90° = 91.711 °

AzBA ≔ AzAB + 180° = 271.711 °

∆NAC ≔ NA - NC = 1476.36 m

∆EAC ≔ EC - EA = 1563.805 m

∆N ∆NAC
tan ⎛⎝θ2⎞⎠ ＝ ―――
∆EAC

⎛ ∆NAC ⎞
θ2 ≔ atan ⎜――― ⎟ = 43.35244 °
⎝ ∆EAC ⎠
∆E
AzCA ≔ 270° + θ2 = 313.352 °
AzAC ≔ AzCA - 180 ° = 133.352 °
 ∆NBC ≔ NB - NC = 1387.057 m

∆EBC ≔ EB - EC = 1426.409 m
∆EBC
tan ⎛⎝θ3⎞⎠ ＝ ―――
∆NBC
∆N ⎛ ∆EBC ⎞
θ3 ≔ atan ⎜――― ⎟ = 45.80134 °
⎝ ∆NBC ⎠
∆E AzBC ≔ 180° + θ3 = 225.801 °

AzCB ≔ AzBC - 180 ° = 45.801 °

α ≔ AzAC - AzAB = 41.642 °

β ≔ AzBA - AzBC = 45.909 °

γ ≔ 360 ° - ⎛⎝AzCA - AzCB⎞⎠ = 92.449 °

α + β + γ = 180 °
SEGUNDA FORMA DE RESOLUCIÓN:

NA ≔ 15356.150 m EA ≔ 92012.085 m
NB ≔ 15266.847 m EB ≔ 95002.299 m
NC ≔ 13879.790 m EC ≔ 93575.890 m

dAB
B ∆NAB ≔ NA - NB = 89.303 m
∆EAB ≔ EB - EA = 2990.214 m
dAC
dBC ∆NAC ≔ NA - NC = 1476.36 m
∆EAC ≔ EC - EA = 1563.805 m

∆NBC ≔ NB - NC = 1387.057 m
∆EBC ≔ EB - EC = 1426.409 m

dAB ≔ ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
∆NAB 2 + ∆EAB 2 = 2991.547 m

dBC ≔ ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
∆NBC 2 + ∆EBC 2 = 1989.615 m

dAC ≔ ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
∆NAC 2 + ∆EAC 2 = 2150.61 m

dAC

⎛⎝dBC 2 + dAC 2 - dAB 2 ⎞⎠

2 2 2
dAB ＝ dBC + dAC - 2 ⋅ dBC ⋅ dAC ⋅ cos ⎛⎝γ1⎞⎠ ⎛ ⎞
cos ⎝γ1⎠ ＝ ―――――――
2 ⋅ dBC ⋅ dAC

⎛ ⎛⎝dBC 2 + dAC 2 - dAB 2 ⎞⎠ ⎞

γ1 ≔ acos ⎜――――――― ⎟ = 92.449 °
⎜⎝ 2 ⋅ dBC ⋅ dAC ⎟⎠

⎛ ⎛⎝dBC 2 + dAB 2 - dAC 2 ⎞⎠ ⎞

β1 ≔ acos ⎜――――――― ⎟ = 45.909 °
⎜⎝ 2 ⋅ dBC ⋅ dAB ⎟⎠
⎛ ⎛⎝dAC 2 + dAB 2 - dBC 2 ⎞⎠ ⎞
α1 ≔ acos ⎜――――――― ⎟ = 41.642 °
⎜⎝ 2 ⋅ dAC ⋅ dAB ⎟⎠

α1 + β1 + γ1 = 180 °