Professional Documents
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G. Precordial Auscultation:
23. Warm stethoscope with hands; ID
valvular
Areas: mitral, tricuspid, aortic, pulmonic
& Erb’s point
24. Using bell or diaphragm auscultate at the
valvular areas by inching technique
from apex to base or vice-versa
25. Check for the Heart Rate (N, brady &
tachy)
26. Check for the Rhythm (reg., irreg.,
skipped)
27. Check for S1 & S2, compare the character
of sounds at the apex & basal area
28. Note for splitting of S2 at the tricuspid
area in relation to respiration
29. Precordial Auscultation: Maneuvers
Positioning at Left lateral decubitus to
enhance apical heart sounds; leaning
forward to enhance basal heart sounds
30. Detecting: Abnormal Heart sounds
Using bell of stethoscope auscultate for S3
& S4 at the mitral & tricuspid areas
31. Check for turbulent sounds (murmurs) at
the different valvular areas: describe as to
timing only; Friction rub.
TOTAL
_____________________________MD