m¤¢ve¨Zv

Type-01
Example:

1.hw` P(A) = 0.3, P(B)=0.7 Ges P(AB) =0.2 nq Z‡e P(AB) Gi gvb KZ?
Answer: 0.8
1 5 1
2.P(AB) = , P(AB) = , P(A)= n‡j, P(B) = KZ?
3 6 2
2
Answer:
3
1 3
3.P(A) = , P(B) = , A I B ¯^vaxb n‡j, P(A  B) Gi gvb wbY©q Kiæb-
3 4
1
Answer:
4
1 3
4.P(A) = , P(B) = , A I B ¯^vaxb n‡j, P(AUB) wbY©q Ki?11g-12g
3 4
1 3
(Or)A I B ¯^vaxb NUbv Ges P(A)= , P(B)= n‡j,P(AB) Gi gvb n‡e-
3 4
5
Answer:
6
5.hw` P(A  B) = 0.6, P(A) = 0.3 nq Z‡e, P(B) Gi gvb KZ n‡j A I B Awew”Qbœ I ¯^vaxb n‡e?
3
Answer:
7
6.hw` P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.7 Ges P(A  B) = 0.14 nq, Z‡e P(AB) Gi gvb KZ?
1
Answer:
5
1 1 3
7.hw` P(A) = , P(B) = Ges P(A B) = nq, Z‡e P(B A) Gi gvb wbY©q Kiæb-
2 5 8
3
Answer:
20
1 3 1
8.hw` P(A) = , P(B) = Ges P(AB)= nq Z‡e, P(A/ B ) Gi gvb wbY©q Kiæb-
2 4 3
1
Answer:
4
1 3 1
9.hw` P(A) = , P(B) = Ges P(AB)= nq Z‡e, P( A / B ) wbY©q Kiæb-
2 4 3
1
Answer:
3
Type-02
Example:

g¨v‡_i wbqwgZ wd« jvBf K¬vm Ki‡Z Rahat’s Job Math MÖæ‡c R‡qb Kiæb
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 2 14 4
1.GKRb Qv‡Îi evsjvq cv‡mi m¤¢ve¨Zv , evsjv I A¼ `yBwU wel‡q cv‡mi m¤¢ve¨Zv Ges `ywUi ‡h‡Kvb GKwU‡Z cv‡mi m¤¢ve¨Zv
3 45 5
n‡j, Zvi A‡¼ cv‡mi m¤¢ve¨Zv KZ?11g-12g
4
Answer:
9
2.†Kv‡bv Rwi‡c †`Lv †Mj 70% †jvK B‡ËdvK c‡o 60% †jvK msev` c‡o Ges 40% †jvK Dfq cwÎKvB c‡o| wbi‡cÿfv‡e evQvB
Ki‡j GKRb †jv‡Ki B‡ËdvK ev msev` covi m¤¢ve¨Zv wbY©q Ki?
9
Answer:
10
1 3
3.GKRb Qv‡Îi evsjv cixÿvq †dj Kivi m¤¢ve¨Zv , evsjv I Bs‡iwR `yBwU‡ZB cv‡mi m¤¢ve¨Zv Ges `yBwUi †h †Kvb GKwU‡Z
5 4
7
cv‡mi m¤¢ve¨Zv n‡j Zvi †Kej Bs‡iwR‡Z cv‡mi m¤¢ve¨Zv KZ?
8
3
Answer:
40
2 5
4.GKRb cÖ‡K․kjxi cøvgwes Kv‡Ri Pzw³ cvIqvi m¤¢ve¨Zv Ges B‡jKwUªK Kv‡Ri Pzw³ bv cvIqvi m¤¢ve¨Zv | hw` Kgc‡ÿ GKwU
3 9
4
Kv‡Ri Pzw³ cvevi m¤¢ve¨Zv nq Zvn‡j Dfq Kv‡Ri Pzw³ cvIqvi m¤¢ve¨Zv wbY©q Kiæb-40 Zg wjwLZ
5
14
Answer:
45
5.500 Rb †jv‡Ki Dci Rwic K‡i †`Lv †Mj †h, Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 50 Rb AeRvifvi c‡o bv Ges 25 Rb B‡ËdvK c‡o bv| Avevi, 10
Rb `yÕwU cwÎKvi †KvbwUB c‡o bv| GKRb †jvK wbwe©Pv‡i †bIqv n‡jv| †jvKwU B‡ËdvK c‡o wKš‘ AeRvifvi c‡o bv Zvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
36 Zg wjwLZ
2
Answer:
25
6.MwYZ I cwimsL¨vb wel‡q 250 Rb cixÿv_x©i g‡a¨ 25 Rb cwimsL¨v‡b Ges 45 Rb MwY‡Z †dj K‡i| Dfq wel‡q 15 Rb †dj
K‡i‡Q| Zv‡`i ga¨ †_‡K GKRb‡K •`efv‡e wbe©vPb Kiv n‡jv| cixÿv_x©i cwimsL¨v‡b cvk I MwY‡Z †dj nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
3
Answer:
25
7.GKwU K‡j‡Ri GKv`k †kÖwYi 100 Rb Qv‡Îi g‡a¨ 30 Rb dzUej †L‡j, 40 Rb wµ‡KU †L‡j Ges 20 Rb dzUej I wµ‡KU †L‡j|
Zv‡`i g‡a¨ †_‡K GKRb‡K ‣`efv‡e wbe©vPb Kiv n‡jv| hw` †Q‡jwU wµ‡KU †L‡j Z‡e Zvi dzUej †Ljvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
1
Answer:
2
1 1
8.`yBRb Qv‡Îi GKwU A‡¼i mgvavb Ki‡Z cvivi m¤¢vebv h_vµ‡g Ges | Zviv GK‡Î A¼wU Kivi †Póv Ki‡j A¼wUi mgvavb Kivi
3 4
m¤¢vebv wbY©q Kiæb-
1
Answer:
2
9.GKRb QvÎ GKwU cixÿvq A, B, C Ges D PviwU wel‡q AskMÖnY K‡ib| †m Zvi cixÿvq cvm Kivi m¤¢ve¨Zv wba©viY K‡i A wel‡

g¨v‡_i wbqwgZ wd« jvBf K¬vm Ki‡Z Rahat’s Job Math MÖæ‡c R‡qb Kiæb
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4 3 5 2
, B wel‡q , C wel‡q Ges D wel‡q | †hvM¨Zv cÖ`k©‡b Zv‡K Aek¨B A wel‡q Ges Kgc‡ÿ Ab¨ `ywU wel‡q cvm Ki‡Z n‡e|
5 4 6 3
Zvi †hvM¨Zvi m¤¢vebv †ei Kiæb-35 Zg wjwLZ
61
Answer:
90
Type-03
Example:

1.10 †_‡K 30 ch©šÍ msL¨v n‡Z †h †Kv‡bv GKwU‡K B”QvgZ wb‡j †mB msL¨vwU †g․wjK A_ev 5 Gi ¸wYZK nevi m¤¢vebv KZ?
11
Answer:
21
2.1 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ ¯^vfvweK msL¨v¸wj n‡Z GKwU msL¨v •Øe Dcv‡q †bqv n‡j msL¨vwU 3 A_ev 5 Gi ¸wYZK nevi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Kiæb-
9
Answer:
20
3.1 n‡Z 21 ch©šÍ ¯^vfvweK msL¨v¸‡jvi ga¨ n‡Z wbi‡cÿf‡e †h‡Kvbv GKwU‡K evQvB Ki‡j †mB msL¨vwU 3 A_ev 7 Gi ¸wYZK nIqvi
m¤¢ve¨Zv wbY©q Ki?
3
Answer:
7
4.30 †_‡K 40 ch©šÍ msL¨v †_‡K †h †Kv‡bv GKwU‡K B‡”QgZ wb‡j †m msL¨vwU †g․wjK A_ev 5 Gi ¸wYZK nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
5
Answer:
11
5.GKwU Q°v GKevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j,†Rvov msL¨v A_ev wZb Øviv wefvR¨ msL¨v Avmvi m¤¢vebv KZ?9g-10g
2
Answer:
3
Type-04

Case-01
Example:

1.`yBwU Q°v GK‡Î wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j Zv‡`i bgybv †ÿÎwU •Zwi Kiæb Ges `yBwU Q°vqB Qq DVvi m¤¢ve¨Zv KZ Zv wbY©q Kiæb-
1
Answer:
36
2.`yBwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v GK‡Î GKevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| bgybv †ÿÎwU •Zwi Kiæb Ges wb¤œwjwLZ †ÿ‡Î m¤¢vebv wbY©q Kiæb-
(a) cÖvß msL¨v؇qi e¨eavb 4 ev Zvi †ewk (b) cÖvß msL¨v؇qi †hvMdj 7 A_ev 6 (c) cÖvß msL¨v؇qi †hvMdj eo‡Rvo 3
1 11 1
Answer: (a) (b) (c)
6 36 12
Case-02
Example:

3.g‡b Kwi, wZbwU gy`ªv GKevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| wZbwU wbi‡cÿ gy`ªv GKmv‡_ GKevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡j, probability tree •Zwi K‡i
bgybv‡ÿÎwU †`Lvb Ges wb‡Pi NUbv¸‡jvi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Kiæb-9g-10g (D.MwYZ)
(a) †Kej GKUv †Uj (b) wZbUvB †nW (c) Kgc‡ÿ GKUv †Uj cvIqvi m¤¢vebv †ei Kiæb-

g¨v‡_i wbqwgZ wd« jvBf K¬vm Ki‡Z Rahat’s Job Math MÖæ‡c R‡qb Kiæb
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 1 1 7
Answer: (a) (b) (c)
8 8 8
4.GKwU mylg gy`ªv cici wZbevi Um Kiv n‡jv| cÖwZ U‡mB cÖ_‡g †nW cvevi k‡Z© 2 ev Z‡ZvwaK evi †nW cvevi m¤¢vebv wbY©q Kiæb-
†Kvb kZ© Av‡ivc bv Kiv n‡j 2 ev Z‡ZvwaK †nW cvevi m¤¢vebv KZ?
3 1
Answer: ,
4 2
Case-03
Example:

5.GKwU wbi‡cÿ Q°v I GKwU gy`ªv GKevi wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| Probability tree •Zwi K‡i bgybv‡ÿÎwU wjLyb| Q°vq 5 Ges gy`ªvq H
Avmvi m¤¢vebv †ei Kiæb-9g-10g (D.MwYZ)
1
Answer:
12
6.GKwU gy`ªv I GKwU Q°v GK‡Î wb‡ÿc Kiv n‡jv| bgybv †ÿÎwU wjL Ges wb¤œwjwLZ NUbv¸wji m¤¢vebv wbY©q Kiæb|
(a) gy`ªvq †nW I Q°vi ‡Rvo msL¨v (b) gy`ªvq †Uj I Q°vi 3 Øviv wefvR¨
1 1
Answer: (a) (b)
4 6
7.`yBwU gy`ªv I GKwU Q°v wb‡ÿc cixÿvi bgybv †ÿÎwU wjL| cÖvß bgybv †ÿÎ n‡Z m¤¢vebv †ei Kiæb-
(a) `yBwU gv_v I †Rvo msL¨v (b) gy`ªvq GKB wcV I Q°vq we‡Rvo msL¨v (c) ‡h †Kv‡bv wcV I †Rvo msL¨v
(d) gy`ªvq wecixZ wcV I Q°vq †Rvo msL¨v (e) Q°vq 4 DVvi m¤¢ve¨Zv
1 1 1 1 1
Answer:(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
8 4 2 4 6

Type-05
Example:

2 5
1.GKRb †jv‡Ki XvKv n‡Z Lyjbvq ev‡m hvIqvi m¤¢vebv Ges Lyjbv n‡Z ivRkvnx †Uª‡b hvIqvi m¤¢vebv | †jvKwU Lyjbvq ev‡m Ges
5 8
ivRkvnx †Uª‡b bv hvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ? Probability tree e¨envi K‡i †`Lvb-9g-10g (D.MwYZ)
3
Answer:
20
5 2
2.‡Kv‡bv GKRb †jv‡Ki XvKv n‡Z ivRkvnx †Uª‡b hvIqvi m¤¢vebv Ges ivRkvnx n‡Z w`bvRcyi ev‡m hvIqvi m¤¢vebv |probability
9 7
tree e¨envi K‡i-
(K) †jvKwU XvKv n‡Z ivRkvnx †Uª‡b bq Ges ivRkvnx n‡Z w`bvRcyi ev‡m hvIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ †ei Kiæb-
(L) †jvKwU ivRkvnx †Uª‡b wKš‘ w`bvRcyi ev‡m bv hvIqvi m¤¢vebv †ei Kiæb-9g-10g (D.MwYZ)
8 25
Answer: (K) (L)
63 63
Type-06
Example:

g¨v‡_i wbqwgZ wd« jvBf K¬vm Ki‡Z Rahat’s Job Math MÖæ‡c R‡qb Kiæb
Page 4 of 5
01.‡Kv‡bv GKwU d¨v±ix‡Z wb‡qvMK…Z †jvK‡`i Kv‡Ri aib Abyhvqx wb¤œfv‡e †kÖwYK…Z Kiv hvq:
‡kÖwYKiY msL¨v
e¨e¯’vcbvq 157
cwi`k©K wn‡m‡e 52
Drcv`b Kv‡R 1473
Awdwmwqvj Kv‡R 215

GKRb‡K •`efv‡e wbe©vPb Ki‡j †jvKwU- 9g-10g (D.MwYZ)

157
(K) e¨e¯’vcbvq wb‡qvwRZ Gi m¤¢vebv KZ? Answer:
1897
1630
(L) e¨e¯’vcbvq A_ev Drcv`b Kv‡R wb‡qvwRZ Gi m¤¢vebv KZ? Answer:
1897
424
(M) Drcv`b Kv‡R wb‡qvwRZ bq Gi m¤¢vebv KZ? Answer:
1897
weMZ BCs Written cixÿvi cÖkœvejx
2 5
1.GKRb cÖ‡K․kjxi cøvgwes Kv‡Ri Pzw³ cvIqvi m¤¢ve¨Zv Ges B‡jKwUªK Kv‡Ri Pzw³ bv cvIqvi m¤¢ve¨Zv | hw` Kgc‡ÿ GKwU
3 9
4
Kv‡Ri Pzw³ cvevi m¤¢ve¨Zv nq Zvn‡j Dfq Kv‡Ri Pzw³ cvIqvi m¤¢ve¨Zv wbY©q Kiæb-40 Zg wjwLZ
5
14
Answer:
45
2.500 Rb †jv‡Ki Dci Rwic K‡i †`Lv †Mj †h, Zv‡`i g‡a¨ 50 Rb AeRvifvi c‡o bv Ges 25 Rb B‡ËdvK c‡o bv| Avevi, 10
Rb `yÕwU cwÎKvi †KvbwUB c‡o bv| GKRb †jvK wbwe©Pv‡i †bIqv n‡jv| †jvKwU B‡ËdvK c‡o wKš‘ AeRvifvi c‡o bv Zvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
36 Zg wjwLZ
2
Answer:
25
3.GKRb QvÎ GKwU cixÿvq A, B, C Ges D PviwU wel‡q AskMÖnY K‡ib| †m Zvi cixÿvq cvm Kivi m¤¢ve¨Zv wba©viY K‡i A wel‡
4 3 5 2
, B wel‡q , C wel‡q Ges D wel‡q | †hvM¨Zv cÖ`k©‡b Zv‡K Aek¨B A wel‡q Ges Kgc‡ÿ Ab¨ `ywU wel‡q cvm Ki‡Z n‡e|
5 4 6 3
Zvi †hvM¨Zvi m¤¢vebv †ei Kiæb-35 Zg wjwLZ
61
Answer:
90

g¨v‡_i wbqwgZ wd« jvBf K¬vm Ki‡Z Rahat’s Job Math MÖæ‡c R‡qb Kiæb
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