Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020

Key words
physical ‫ﺑدﻧﻲ‬ finally ‫أﺧﯾرا‬
intelligence ‫ذﻛﺎء‬ abilities ‫ﻗدرات‬
learning ‫ﺗﻌﻠﯾم‬ the same ‫ﻧﻔس‬
power ‫ﻗوة‬ vocational ‫ﻣﮭﻧﻲ‬
pass ‫ﯾﻧﺟﺢ ﻓﻲ‬ mechanic ‫ﻣﯾﻛﺎﻧﯾﻛﻲ‬
overcome ‫ﯾﺗﻐﻠب‬ virtual ‫اﻓﺗراﺿﻲ‬
triumph ‫ﯾﻧﺗﺻر‬ disability ‫ﻋﺟز‬
interrupt ‫ﯾﻘﺎطﻊ‬ accountant ‫ﻣﺣﺎﺳب‬
actually ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟواﻗﻊ‬ dyslexia ‫ﻋﺳر ﻗراءة‬
fix ‫ﯾﺻﻠﺢ‬ focus on ‫ﯾرﻛز ﻋﻠﻲ‬

Vocabulary
ways ‫طرق‬ traffic ‫ﻣرور‬
however ‫ﻣﻊ ذﻟك‬ sign ‫إﺷﺎرة‬
mean ‫ﯾﻌﻧﻲ‬ prepare ‫ﯾﻌد‬
good at ‫ﻣﺎھر ﻓﻲ‬ ring ‫ﯾرن‬
numbers ‫أرﻗﺎم‬ revise ‫ﯾراﺟﻊ‬
understanding ‫ﻓﮭم‬ knock on ‫ﯾطرق‬
visual ‫ﺑﺻري‬ progress ‫ﺗﻘدم‬
maps ‫ﺧراﺋط‬ note ‫ﯾﻼﺣظ‬
sounds ‫أﺻوات‬ develop ‫ﯾﻧﻣﻲ‬
plants ‫ﻧﺑﺎﺗﺎت‬ percent ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺎﺋﺔ‬
weather ‫طﻘس‬ bright ‫ﻻﻣﻊ‬
body ‫ﺟﺳد‬ army ‫ﺟﯾش‬
surgeon ‫ﺟراح‬ insects ‫ﺣﺷرات‬
feeling ‫ﺷﻌور‬ enough ‫ﻛﺎﻓﻲ‬
lazy ‫ﻛﺳول‬ fear ‫ﺧوف‬
include ‫ﯾﺷﻣل‬ flying ‫طﯾران‬
common ‫ﺷﺎﺋﻊ‬ kind ‫طﯾب‬
blind ‫اﻋﻣﻲ‬ patient ‫ﺻﺑور‬
In fact ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟواﻗﻊ‬ jungle ‫أدﻏﺎل‬
brilliant ‫ذﻛﻲ‬ illustrator ‫رﺳﺎم‬
In truth ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﻘﯾﻘﺔ‬ primary ‫اﺑﺗداﺋﻲ‬
potential ‫ﻗدرة‬ guide ‫ﻣرﺷد‬
amazing ‫ﻣذھل‬ conduct ‫ﯾﺗﺻرف‬
support ‫ﯾﺳﺎﻧد‬ survey ‫ﻓﺣص‬
advantage ‫ﻣﯾزة‬ results ‫ﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ‬
forest ‫ﻏﺎﺑﺔ‬ summary ‫ﻣﻠﺧص‬
dark ‫ﻏﺎﻣق‬ Mind ‫ﯾﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬
archaeologist ‫ﻋﺎﻟم آﺛﺎر‬ repair ‫ﯾﺻﻠﺢ‬

01069205519 1 wishig you all the best

Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020

pass succeed in an exam

sound something that you can hear
ability your skill or physical power to do something
visual to do with seeing
vocational to do with job or work
develop to grow or change over time
overcome succeed in controlling a problem
potential abilities that might make someone successful or useful
support help that you give to a person or people
triumph an important success

Interviewer : In today's programme, we are going to learn about learning. With us is a professor from
Cairo University: Dr Fareeda. She has just read a book about people's intelligence. Do you want to
talk to us about the book doctor?
Dr. Fareeda: Yes, I do. Thank you. The book was written by an American professor.
Interviewer : Wasn't it written in 1980s?
Dr. Fareeda: Yes, it was, but the book is still very important for us today. We usually call a person
intelligent when they study hard and pass their exams, but the professor understood that people do
not all learn in the same way.
Interviewer : Did he think that people were intelligent in different ways?
Dr. Fareeda: Yes, he did. He said that people could be intelligent in eight different ways.
Interviewer : Aren't people intelligent if they can read and write well?
Dr. Fareeda: Yes they are. However, some people have problems reading and writing. This does not
mean they aren't intelligent. For example, they might be intelligent because they are good at
numbers. We are all different. Another kind of person is intelligent because they are good at
understanding visual things such as maps and pictures. And another is intelligent because they are
good at understanding sounds and music.
Interviewer : Hm! Can you tell us the other four ways that people are intelligent?
Dr. Fareeda: Yes, I can. Some people are intelligent because they understand plants, animals and the
weather. Some are intelligent because they can use their body to do things. For example, surgeons.
Others can understand people and how they're feeling. And finally, some people are intelligent
because they can understand their own abilities.
Interviewer : Should we teach everyone in a different way then?
Dr. Fareeda: That would be very difficult. However, it's important for students and teachers to remember
that we are not all the same. People all learn in a different way.
Interviewer : Thank you professor. That was very interesting. Will you talk to us again or in another
programme?
Dr. Fareeda: Yes, I will. Interviewer : Thank you.

01069205519 2 wishig you all the best

Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020

1-You should learn (on- in – at-about ) using the computer .

2- You should study hard to ( succeed-pass-fail-get ) your exam successfully .
3- Experiences in life ( learn – teach – take- study ) us a lot of useful lessons .
4- I read a wonderful book ( wrote-written- writes –writing ) by a great writer .
5- We usually call a person (intelligent – intelligent intelligently –cleverness) when they study hard.
6- Most students do not learn in the ( similar-same-similarity- same as ) way .
7- some people ( make- do –take –have ) problems reading and writing.
8- You should be clever ( in – on – at – of ) English to get the job .
9- ( Other-Another-Others-Author) kind of person is intelligent because they are clever at understanding
visual things
10- You can use you body to ( make-do-create-did ) things .
11- She has some amazing ( able-abilities-enable-disable) to convince people to obey their orders .
12- it's important for students and teachers ( remember –remembering- to remember-remind ) their role.
13- What you said is very ( interest-interesting-interested- interestingly ) .
14- Will you talk ( to –with- in- about ) us again or in another programme?
15- . She has just read a book about people's (intelligent – intelligent intelligently –clever)
Complete the following passage with a suitable word
Lifelong learning goes ………… for life , from the time you graduate until you retire . This ………..
necessary as empoyers do not offer permanent jobs. We …………. learn the skills required………….
different jobs. Companies pay a lot to provide training ……………… their employees . Lifelong
learning helps us …………. acquire the knowledge and skills needed in the Labour market.
Complete the following passage with a suitable word
Distance learning is a method ……… study that helps us to continue our learning. We need ……..
continue learning to keep up ………. the latest developments in different fields. Human knowledge
……… increasing all the time. If we do not update our knowledge, we will not ……… able to live in
today's world. ………… fact, lifelong learning is important to everyone.
Complete the following passage with a suitable word
Reading is very important. It is the food of the ……….. Through reading, we benefit ……… the
experience of other people. Reading has ………….. good effect on our behaviour . It helps us to acquire
good qualities . It enables us ……….. understand the world that we live in. It helps us to solve our
problems in life. Through reading, we get a lot ……….. information about the progress in science and
technology. By reading we never …………. Lonely.

Language Functions
Asking for Advice Giving Advice
Which (sport) do you think I should choose? If you ask me, you should …… .
What do you think I should do? If I were you, I'd …… .
Can you give me some advice (about)…? I think you should / I advise you to
Can I ask your advice about ……? The best thing is to …… .

01069205519 3 wishig you all the best

Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020

Problems with learning

School is really important for all children. However, Children do not all develop or learn in the
same way and many students have to overcome problems. What is easy for a student might be a
triumph for others.
About ten percent of people in Egypt have something called dyslexia. People with dyslexia find it
difficult to read. In the past, people used to think that students with dyslexia were lazy and didn't want
to learn. Other people thought they were not intelligent .
Actually, people with dyslexia are usually intelligent in other ways. For example, they are often
very good at vocational subjects such as fixing or making things. Some very famous people had or
have dyslexia including Albert Einstein and the film maker Steven Spielberg. Today, teachers can often
help people with dyslexia to be very successful.
Another common problem is being colour-blind. People who are colour-blind cannot see colours in
the way that most people do. This can make it very difficult for them to read maps and traffic signs. It
can also be very difficult to prepare food. For example, they cannot always see when meat is cooked.
Of course colour-blind people can be very intelligent. In fact, the first person to study being colour-
blind was an Englishman called John Dalton, who was born in 1794. He realised he was colour-blind
when people laughed at him for wearing strange-coloured clothes. Although he couldn't tell the
difference between blue, pink and other colours, he became a teacher and a brilliant scientist.
People are all different and have different problems in their lives. In truth, everyone has the
potential to do amazing things if they work hard to overcome their problems, and if they are given the
right help and support.

learn – teach / know – show

learn ‫ ــ‬teach + ( to + inf ) ‫ ( ﺃﻭ‬how to + inf ) ‫ﯾﺗﻌـﻠم ـ ﯾﻌـﻠم‬
She learns to cook. She learns how to cook.
know ‫ ــ‬show + ( how to + inf ) ‫ﯾﻌـرف ـ ﯾوﺿـﺢ‬
She knows how to cook.

other another
other ‫ﺻﻔـﺔ ﯾﺗﺑﻌﮭـﺎ ﺟﻣـﻊ ( و أﺣﯾﺎﻧﺎ اﺳم ﻻ ﯾﻌد‬
I will visit other countries . There was certainly other information.
‫ ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم ﺑﻌدھﺎ‬the / some / every / each / many / any / no / ( two, three,..) ‫§ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ وﺟود أﺣد اﻟﻛﻠﻣﺎت اﻵﺗﯾﺔ‬
Please, John, bring the other chairs here. I love my son like any other mother does.
He gave me one book and kept the other one. Ali and three other boys went to the party.
Others ‫ﺗﺣل ﻣﺣل ﺿﻣﯾر ﻓﺎﻋل أو ﻣﻔﻌول‬
Some people are rich, others are poor. Some writers are greater than others .
Another ‫ﺻﻔـﺔ ﯾﺗﺑﻌﮭـﺎ اﺳـم ﻣﻔـرد‬
I will read another story .
another ( = one more / a different one )
This tea is nice. I’d like another cup. He lost his job. He’s trying to find another one.
another + ( few / number : two, three,. )
The woman lived for another ten days. I’d like to stay here for another few weeks.
good
good at ‫ﺟﯾد ﻓﻲ‬ He is good at English.
good to‫طﯾب ﻣﻊ‬ He is good to his friends
good for ‫ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻟـ‬/ ‫ﻣﻔﯾد‬ Taking exercises is good for you.

01069205519 4 wishig you all the best

Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020

virtual / visual
virtual ‫ واﻗـﻌﻰ‬- ‫ﻓﻌـﻠﻰ‬
The patient is put into a virtual situation with the things he fears.
Visual ‫ ﻣـرﺋﻰ‬- ‫ﺑﺻـرى‬
The movie has a strong visual impact.

everyone / everybody / someone / somebody / no one / nobody /

:‫ﻻﺣظ اﺳﺗﺧدام ﻓﻌل ﻣﻔرد ﻣﻊ اﻟﻛﻠﻣﺎت اﻵﺗﯾﺔ وﻟﻛن ﻋﻧد اﻹﺷﺎرة إﻟﯾﮭﺎ ﺑﺿﻣﯾر ﻧﺳﺗﺧدم ﺿﻣﯾر ﺟﻣﻊ‬
Everyone benefits from space technology in their everyday lives.
Everyone has their own ideas about the best way to bring up children.

Famous / well-known
famous for
‫ و ﻟﻛﻧﮭﺎ اﻗـوي ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﻌﻧﻲ و ﺗﻌﻧﻲ ﻣﻌروف ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﺟﺎل واﺳﻊ‬well-known ‫§ ﻣﺷﮭـور و ﺗﻌطـﻲ ﻣﻌﻧﻲ‬
France is famous for its nice food and perfumes.
famous as ‫ﻣﺷﮭــــور ﻛـــ‬ He is famous as a good doctor.
well-known
postman - doctor - teacher ‫§ ﻣﻌـروف و ﻟﻛـن ﻋﻠﻲ ﻧطـﺎق ﻣﺣـدود‬
The postman is well-known in our village.

talk about ‫ﯾﺗﺣدث ﻋن‬ laugh at ‫ﯾﺳﺧر ﻣن‬

succeed in ‫ﯾﻧﺟﺢ ﻓﻲ‬ ask for advice ‫ﯾطﻠب ﻧﺻﯾﺣﺔ‬
in different ways ‫ﺑطرق ﻣﺧﺗﻠﻔﺔ‬ in fact ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟواﻗﻊ‬
good at ‫ﻣﺎھر ﻓﻲ‬ in truth ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﻘﯾﻘﺔ‬
in the same way ‫ﺑﻧﻔس اﻟطرﯾﻘﺔ‬ tell the difference ‫ﯾﻣﯾز اﻟﻔرق‬
for example ‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﺳﺑﯾل اﻟﻣﺛﺎل‬ have an advantage over ‫ﻟﮫ ﻣﯾزة ﻋﻠﻲ‬
have to overcome ‫ﯾﺟب أن ﯾﺗﻐﻠب ﻋﻠﻲ‬ as a result ‫ﻧﺗﯾﺟﺔ ﻟذﻟك‬
colour- blind ‫ﻋﻣﻲ أﻟوان‬ useful to ‫ﻣﻔﯾد ﻟـ‬
traffic signs ‫إﺷﺎرات ﻣرور‬ take turns ‫ﯾﺗﺑﺎدل اﻷدوار‬
Prepare food for ‫ﯾﺟﮭز اﻟطﻌﺎم ﻟـ‬ take responsibility for ‫ﯾﺗﺣﻣل اﻟﻣﺳﺋوﻟﯾﺔ ﻋن‬

a vital role ‫دور ﺣﯾوي‬ a national project ‫ﻣﺷروع ﻗوﻣﻲ‬

backbone ‫اﻟﻌﻣود اﻟﻔﻘري‬ challenges ‫ﺗﺣدﯾـﺎت‬
Consequences ‫ ﻋواﻗب‬/ ‫ﻧﺗﺎﺋﺞ‬ a productive society ‫ﻣﺟﺗﻣﻊ ﻣﻧﺗﺞ‬
threaten ‫ﯾﮭـدد‬ a democratic atmosphere ‫ﺟو دﯾﻣﻘراطﻲ‬
deprive of ‫ﯾﺣرم ﻣن‬ globalization ‫اﻟﻌوﻟﻣـﺔ‬
freedom of the press ‫ﺣرﯾﺔ اﻟﺻﺣﺎﻓﺔ‬ a national duty ‫واﺟب ﻗوﻣﻲ‬
competition ‫ﻣﻧﺎﻓﺳـﺔ‬ achieve success ‫ﯾﺣﻘق اﻟﻧﺟﺎح‬

01069205519 5 wishig you all the best

Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020

Complete the following passage with a suitable word

By reading, we never ………… lonely . In fact, books are the best friends. Reading helps us ………….
develop our characters and widen our horizons. The project ‘Reading for All’ aims ……… spreading
the habit of reading ………… young children. It also aims at developing the abilities of young children
to become …………. citizens in the future. Many public libraries have been set up in towns and
villages. This will enrich our cultural life and create generation of scientists ………….. thinkers .
Complete the following passage with a suitable word
Egypt is the cradle of civilization. The library of Alexandria was the world’s first university. The old
library of Alexandria ……….. burnt a long time ago. Great efforts were ……… to rebuild the library.
The revival of the ancient library aims at building a modern public …………...
The new library was designed ……….. a circle. The library of Alexandria is expected ……… be the
centre of culture, science ……….. research.
Complete the following passage with a suitable word
Science and technology are the features of our world today. They have played an important ………….
in the different fields of life. Thanks ……… them, our life has become easier. Scientists and
technologists have devised new methods in the different fields ……… life for a better life. The
computer ………… one of the marvels of modern technology. Satellites are one of the latest means of
communications. ……….. the other hand, technology and science have some disadvantages. Some
countries use ……….. to produce destructive weapons.
Complete the following passage with a suitable word
Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.
Students work …….. their own at home, or at school and communicate ……… faculty and other
students via e-mail, video conferencing and other forms of computer-based communication. There
…………. both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning. Online distance learning
……………. available all the time and everywhere. However, there are drawbacks ………….. some
learners. The online learner only has the written text; this ……….. confuse the learner and cause
misunderstanding.

Choose the correct answer :

1- My daughter is intelligent ......................... to answer this difficult question.
( too – so – such – enough )
2- I sympathise with the children who ........................ from cancer.
( complain – worry – suffer – pain )
3- ................... do operations at their clinics.
( Teachers – Mechanics – Carpenters - Surgeons )
4- People could be intelligent in eight different ............................. .
( roads – ways – routes – paths )
5- Some people might be intelligent ......................... they are good at numbers.
( so – as – so that – to )
6- Maps and pictures are ........................... things.
( visual – sound – annual – audio )
7- 24- Hady doesn’t want to do anything .He is always ............................. .
( lazy – clever – active - enthusiastic )
8- Do you have the ............................ to go to a good university.
( patient – optioal – potential – essential )
9- Old people are in need of our .......................... everyday.
(support – develop – envelope – suppose )
10- Milk helps babies to grow and ........................... .
( run – develop – jump – swim )
11- You should ................. your fear of heights .
( overdo – overcome – come - become )
12- School is .................... important for all children.
( real – reality – really – unreal )
13- Listen to a ..................... about people’s intelligence.
01069205519 6 wishig you all the best
Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020
( talk – speak – walk – run )
14- I hope you will ...................... your exams.
( pass – succeed – past – passed )
15- Some people are good at cutting hair while others are good ................... numbers.
( for – with – to – in )
16- He is excellent at geography as he is good at understanding ........................ .
( sums – fun – maps – labs)
17- This kind of work needs physical .............................. .
( able – enable – unable – ability )
18- What is easy for some students might be a ....................... for others.
( win – loss – trumpet – triumph )
19- People with ..................... find it very difficult to read .
( dyslexia – dilemma – dyes – insomnia )
20- Actually , people .................... dyslexia are usually very intillegent in other ways.
( in – on – of – with )
21- They are often very good at vocational subjects ........................ fixing things.
( so – like – such – unlike )
22- Steven Spielberg is a famous film ................................ .
( doer – maker – baker – broker )
23- People who wre colour- ......................... can’t see colours properly.
( deaf – dumb – blend – blind )
24- People might laugh ......................... you when you wear strange colours.
( about – for – at – on )
25- It was ....................... that Soha came top in the writing exam.
( amazing – maze – amazed – maize )
26- The orphans get a lot of ......................... from charities.
( surprise – sunrise – support – export )
27- To join top faculties , you should be good at ............................. .
( history – geography – languages –art )
28- People have different levels of .............................. .
( intelligence – intelligent – stupid - foolish )
29- I love to listen to the ........................ of birds singing at dawn.
( voices – sounds – pictures – photos )
30- To help students learn better , I sometimes use ..................... aids.
( vision – visibility – visual –liquid )
31- Some people are good at ....................... jobs .
( vacation – vocational – vacancy – variable )
32- Dr Fareeda taks about a book ............................ in 1980s.
( writing – was written – written – is written )
33- I hope I will work as a professor at ................................ .
( school – kindergarten – university – nursery )
34- you should remember that people are not all ................................. .
( intelligent – stupidity - ,laziness – envy)
35- What is the best way to ............................ in your exams.
( pass – succeed – past – passed )
36- He has the intelligence and the ........................ to be successful.
( ability – disability – capable – able )
37- Being a mechanic is a / an ............................ job .
( vocational - academic – traditional – conventional )
38- ......................... swimming is fantastic , I don’t practise it.
( Although – Despite – In spite – But )
39- Children don’t all develop or learn in the .............................. way .
( similar – same – some – sum )
40- We should help our country to grow and .............................. .
( deterorate – demolish – develop – vanish )
41- .................... I don’t like history . I prefer maths.
( Actually – Actual – Factual – Act )
42- ......................... fact , I prefer academic jobs to vocational jobs.
( In – On – At-- With )
43- Experts think that some colour-blind people have advantage ..................... others.
01069205519 7 wishig you all the best
Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020
( in – at – to – over )
44- Can you .................. the difference between dyslexia and laziness ?
( say – till – ask - tell )
A) Translate into Arabic:
1- A bee is certainly not an idle creature. It flies up to two mile; visits over three million flowers to
extract their sweet liquid. sweet liquid is converted into honey which man uses for many various
purposes.
2- Learning foreign language need never stop .One should not learn a foreign language merely to
achieve an immediate professional or academic aim and then give it up .He should carry on learning
as it a valuable experience that enriches his life .
3- Egypt has a strong cultural history. Some of the greatest Arab writers, musicians and craftsmen are
Egyptians. In the last century, Taha Hussein, Tawfic Al Hakim and Naguib Mahfouz were probably the
best known writers in Arabic.
4-The 20th century will be remembered for its scientific revolution. Our age is the age of the atom,
space and revolutionary medical achievements. Therefore, conferences are organized to apply and
make use of these achievements.
5- A wise educational policy directs education towards fulfilling the needs of society. It also deals with
its current and future problems. This leads to the welfare of both the individual and the society.
6- Protecting our heritage is up to us. It is not the responsibility of the government alone but of
individuals as well. If we don't look after our heritage, it could easily disappear like most of the
wonders of the ancient world.
b) Translate into English :
.‫ﻟم ﺗﻛن اﻟﺣرب وﻟن ﺗﻛون أﺑدا ﺳﺑﯾﻼ إﻟﻰ ﺣل اﻟﻣﻧﺎزﻋﺎت ﺑﯾن اﻟدول‬ §
.‫اﻟﺣﺿﺎرة ﺗزدھر أﻓﺿل ﻓﻲ أوﻗﺎت اﻟﺳﻼم‬ §
.‫ﻣن ﺣﻘك أن ﺗﻌﺑر ﻋن رأﯾك ﺑﺣرﯾﺔ و ﻟﻛن ﯾﺟب أن ﺗﺣﺗرم اﻵﺧرﯾن‬ §
‫إن اﻟﻣﻌرﻓﺔ و اﻻﺑﺗﻛﺎر ھﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻋدﺗﺎ اﻟﺗﻘدم ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻘﺑل‬ §
.‫ﯾﺟب أن ﯾﻠﺗﺣق اﻟطﺎﻟب ﺑﺎﻟﻛﻠﯾﺔ اﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﻧﺎﺳب ﻣواھﺑﮫ و ﻗدراﺗﮫ‬ §
‫ﻟﻘد ﻛﺎن ﻟﻠﻌﻠم واﻟﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﺛر ﺑﺎرز ﻓﻲ ﺣﯾﺎة اﻹﻧﺳﺎن وﺗطوره ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣدى اﻟﻌﺻور‬ §
‫إن ﺗﻧﻣﯾﮫ ﻣواھب اﻟطﻔل وﺗﻧﺷﺋﺗﮫ اﻟﺗﻧﺷﺋﺔ اﻟﺳﻠﯾﻣﺔ ﺗﺳﺎﻋد ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻧﺎء ﺟﯾل ﻗوى‬ §

01069205519 8 wishig you all the best

Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020

. ‫ أﻣﺎ اﻟﺷﺎذ ﻓﯾﺟب ﺣﻔظﮫ‬d, ed ‫ اﻟﻔﻌل اﻟﻌﺎدي ﻧﺿﻊ ﻓﻲ ﻧﮭﺎﯾﺗﮫ‬. ‫ﯾﺗﻛون ﻣن اﻟﺗﺻرﯾف اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﻔﻌل‬
• play ………. played • drink à drank
. ‫ ﯾﺳﺗﺧدم اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺑﺳﯾط ﻟﻠﺗﻌﺑﯾر ﻋن ﺣدث ﺗم واﻧﺗﮭﻰ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ‬-١
• He arrived home last night. • He sent the letter yesterday.
. ‫ ﯾﺳﺗﺧدم أﯾﺿﺎ ً ﻟﻠﺗﻌﺑﯾر ﻋن ﻋﺎدة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ‬-٢
• When he was young, he always played in this street.
• He went to the beach everyday when he was in Alex.
‫ ﺗﻌﺑران ﻋن ﻋﺎدة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ ﻟذﻟك ﺟﺎءت اﻟﺟﻣﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ زﻣن اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺑﺳﯾط‬everyday - always ‫ﻣﻼﺣظﺔ أن ﻛﻠﻣﺎﺗﻲ‬
. ‫ ﻟﻠﺗﻌﺑﯾر ﻋن ﻋﺎدة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ اﻧﺗﮭت اﻵن وﯾﺄﺗﻲ ﺑﻌدھﺎ ﻣﺻدر‬used to ‫ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم‬
He used to smoke. " He doesn't smoke now. Or • He no longer smokes.
" When he was young,he used to play in this street.
. ‫ وﺗﻌﺑر ﻋن ﻋﺎدة ﻣﺎزاﻟت ﻣﺳﺗﻣرة‬ing ‫( ﻧﺿﻊ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﻌل اﻟذي ﯾﻠﯾﮭﺎ‬be) ‫ ﺑﺄي ﺟزء ﻣن‬used to ‫ﻧﻼﺣظ أﻧﮫ ﻟو ﺳﺑﻘت‬
[ ‫ ﻓﺎﻋل‬+ am , is, are, get + used to + v. ing / noun. ]
• She is used to getting up early. = She always gets up early.
( ‫ ﯾﺳﺗﺧدم اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺑﺳﯾط اﯾﺿﺎ ﻟﻌﻣل ﺳرد ﻓﻰ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ ) ﺣﻛﺎﯾﺔ وﺗﺳﻠﺳل اﺣداث‬-
- When I was in Cairo , I met Ali and we went to the zoo where we spent a nice time
(didn't + inf. ] ‫ﯾﻧﻔﻰ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺑﺳﯾط ب‬
- Mayada didn't take her medicine last night .
[Did ……inf.) ‫وﻓﻰ اﻟﺳؤال ﻧﺳﺗﺧدم‬
- Did Mayada take her medicine last night ?
: ‫اﻟﻛﻠﻣﺎت اﻟداﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺑﺳﯾط ھﻲ‬
last (year, night, week, month / summer) / ago / yesterday / in ancient
times / once upon a time / the other day, year (= a few days, years ago)/
in 2000 / in the past / 'd rather + ‫ ﻓﺎﻋل‬/ it's time ( it's high time ) / wish +
‫ﺟﻣﻠﺔ ﺗدل ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻣﺿﺎرع‬
- He went to school an hour ago. - She graduated in 1998.
- He posted the letter. - He didn't post the letter.
- He posted the letter yesterday. -did be port the fetter yesterday?
-When did he post the letter?
ed ‫ﻣﻼﺣظﺔ أن اﻟﻔﻌل اﻟﻣﻧﺗﮭﻲ ﺑﺣرف ﺳﺎﻛن ﻣﺳﺑوق ﺑﻣﺗﺣرك ﯾﺿﺎﻋف ﻋﻧد إﺿﺎﻓﺔ‬
plan à planned stop à stopped
‫ ﻣﺳﺑوﻗﺔ ﺑﺣرف ﺳﺎﻛن ﺗﻘﻠب إﻟﻰ‬y ‫أﻣﺎ إذا اﻧﺗﮭﻰ اﻟﻔﻌل ﺑـ‬
study àstudied ied
was/ were + P.P. ‫· اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺑﺳﯾط اﻟﻣﺑﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﻣﺟﮭول‬
- A lot of issues were discussed in the conference last week .

• He was born in 1961, in Benha. • in + ‫ﺳﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ‬

• He went to school three for six years. • for + ‫ﻣﺪة زﻣﻨﯿﺔ‬
• He lived in Benha from 1961 to 1973. • from + date + to + date
• His family moved to Cairo in 1974. • in + ‫ﺳﻨﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ‬
• He graduated 20 years ago. • ‫ ﻓﺘﺮة زﻣﻨﯿﺔ‬+ ago.

01069205519 9 wishig you all the best

Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020

The present perfect tense ‫زﻣن اﻟﻣﺿﺎرع اﻟﺗﺎم‬

have / has + P.P.
: ‫ ﺣدث ﺗم ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ وﻻ ﯾزال ﻟﮫ ﺗﺄﺛﯾر ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﺎﺿر‬- :‫ﯾﺳﺗﺧدم اﻟﻣﺿﺎرع اﻟﺗﺎم ﻟﻠﺗﻌﺑﯾر ﻋن‬
-My car has broken down ,so I have to go to work by bus.
: ‫ ﺣدث ﺗم ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ و ﻣﺎ زال ﻣﺳﺗﻣر ﻓﻲ اﻟﺣﺎﺿر‬-٢
-I have done this job for many years. = I still do this job.
-She will have to walk to school because someone has stolen her bike .
‫ وﺗﻔﺎﺻﯾل اﻟﺧﺑر ﺑﺗوﺿﻊ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺎﺿﻲ اﻟﺑﺳﯾط‬.. ‫ ﻧﺳﺗﺧدم اﻟﻣﺿﺎرع اﻟﺗﺎم ﻟﻼﻋﻼن ﻋن اﻻﺧﺑﺎر‬-٣
A huge earthquake has hit central Japan. It happened mid-afternoon yesterday .
lately ‫ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم ﻓﻲ اﻟﻧﻔﻲ واﻻﺳﺗﻔﮭﺎم‬ - I haven't seen him lately.
recently ‫ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم ﻓﻲ اﻹﺛﺑﺎت واﻻﺳﺗﻔﮭﺎم‬ - I have joined a music club recently
yet ‫ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم ﻓﻲ اﻟﻧﻔﻲ واﻻﺳﺗﻔﮭﺎم‬ - I haven't met her yet
already ‫ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم ﻓﻲ اﻹﺛﺑﺎت واﻻﺳﺗﻔﮭﺎم‬ - I have already bought a new shirt.
ever ‫ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم ﻓﻲ واﻻﺳﺗﻔﮭﺎم‬ - Have you ever been to America?
never ‫ﺗﺳﺗﺧدم ﻓﻲ اﻟﻧﻔﻲ‬ - I have never been to America.
since ‫ﺗﺄﺗﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ ﻣﺣدد‬ - He hasn't met her since last week.
For ‫ﺗﺄﺗﻲ ﻣﻊ ﻣدة ﻣﺣددة‬ - He hasn't met her for a week.
have gone ‫ﯾذھب ﻟﻣﻛﺎن وﯾظل ھﻧﺎك‬ - He has gone to Aswan = (he is still there)
have been ‫ﯾذھب ﻟﻣﻛﺎن وﯾﻌود‬ - He has been to Aswan = (he came back)
:‫& و ﯾﺳﺗﺧدم إذا وﺟد ﺑﺎﻟﺟﻣﻠﺔ ھذه اﻟﻛﻠﻣﺎت‬
¨ It’s/This is the first (second…) time.. ¨ In the last few years/months¨In recent years¨
over the ages / over the years / over the centuries ‫اﻟﻘرون‬/‫ اﻟﺳﻧﯾن‬/‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣر اﻟﻌﺻور‬
¨It’s the first time I have been to this place.
¨This is the only play I have seen.
· Egypt has made great progress in the last few years.
: PP. ‫ واﻟﺗﺻرﯾف اﻟﺛﺎﻟث‬have/has ‫ ﺗﺄﺗﻲ ﺑﯾن‬ever/never/just/ already ‫ﻻﺣظ أن‬
· I have just written the letter.
: ‫ ﻓﻲ ﻧﮭﺎﯾﺔ اﻟﺟﻣﻠﺔ اﻟﻣﺛﺑﺗﺔ واﻻﺳﺗﻔﮭﺎﻣﯾﺔ‬already ‫ﯾﻣﻛن أن ﺗﺄﺗﻲ‬
· Twenty million people have seen the film already. - Have you done the homework already ? – You
are so quick .
: ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬never ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺳؤال و‬ever ‫ﻻﺣظ اﺳﺗﺧدام‬
· Have you ever travelled by plane? · No, I have never travelled by plane.
¨Just = a short time ago/ a minute ago/ a moment ago
It is the most difficult question I have ever seen : ‫ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺻﻔﺔ ﻓﻰ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺗﻔﺿﯾل‬ever ‫ﻻﺣظ اﺳﺗﺧدام‬

since / for ‫& ﻻﺣظ اﺳﺗﺧدام‬

Since + ‫ﺑﺪاﻳﺔ اﻟﺤﺪث‬
last week / last summer / 1999 / five o’clock / October / this morning / yesterday / then / Monday /
breakfast
For + ‫ﻓﺘﺮة زﻣﻨﻴﺔ‬
¨For a week / the last week / a year / five hours / three months / two days / a long time
: ‫ ﻣﺎﺿﻲ ﺑﺳﯾط و اﻟﻔﻌل اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣﺿﺎرع اﻟﺗﺎم‬since ‫ ﯾﺄﺗﻲ ﺑﻌد‬، ‫ﻓﻲ ﺣـﺎﻟﺔ وﺟـود ﻓﻌﻠﯾن‬
· I haven’t seen her since she graduated.
It’s / It's been + ‫ ﻓﺗرة زﻣﻧﯾﺔ‬+ since + + ‫ ﻓﺎﻋل‬+ last + ‫ﻣﺎﺿﻲ ﺑﺳﯾط‬
· He hasn’t visited his uncle for a long time.
= It’s a long time since he last visited his uncle.

1- Ahmed ……….. his leg, so he can't play football today.

a. had hurt b. has hurt c. hurts d. is hurting
2- Mona ………………. English for ten years. She still studies.
a. studied b. had studied c. studying d. has studied
3- We …………… at this school since 2012.
a. have gone b. have been c. had been d.were
4- I have ………eaten Chinese food.
a. ever b. yet c. never d. no
01069205519 10 wishig you all the best
Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020
5- I haven't received a reply to my email ……………
a. already b. yet c. just d. for
6- Have you ……….ridden a camel?
a. never b. before c. since d. ever
7- Nothing like this has ……….. happened to me.
a. ever b. just c. never d. late
8- I ………….. my pen friend yet.
a. didn't meet b. haven't met c. hasn't met d. don't meet
9- I haven't finished my work ……….
a. already b. recent c. just d. yet
10- We haven't travelled by train …………. years.
a. for b. ago c. yet d. since
11- Many people ……… up reading the books of Abdel-Tawab Youssef.
a. has growing b. have been grown c. have grown d. were grown
12- I have ………. finished one of his books, called My Father, An Egyptian Teacher.
a. yet b. since c. just d. just now
13- She ………. a book about why the writer became successful.
a. had been written b. has written c. have written d. was written
14-Since he ………. famous in Egypt, people have translated his books into many languages.
a. becomes b. was becoming c. will become . d. became
15- His books ……….. children for many years.
a. had been influenced b. have influenced c. were influenced d. influence
16- It's two weeks since we last ………
a. met b. meet c. haven't met d. hadn't met
17- This is the most interesting book I have……… read.
a. never b. ever c. since d. yet
18-Oh! I ………. my passport. What should I do?
a. lose b. had lost c. have lost d. have been lost
19- Tamer …………… a lot of health problems since he started living in that polluted city.
a. has b. had c. has had d. has been
having
20- Adel hasn't contacted me since he ………. Cairo.
a. has left b. was left c. had left d. left
21- I have …………. been to the zoo before.
a. ever b. never c. even d. since
22- My cousin …………. abroad since his childhood.
a. has lived b. lived c. had lived d. lives
23- Belal is not here. He has ………to the dentist's.
a. gone b. been c. been gone d. had
24-Omar, ……….. the book that my cousin recommended?
a. you have read b. had you been read c. were you read d. have you read
25- I ……….. busy since I started reading this book.
a. am b. have had c. have been d. was
26- You have been busy ……….. you started working for this charity.
a. since b. just c. recently d. lately
27- Hala cannot play tennis because she ………. her hand.
a. will hurt b. has hurt c. had hurt d. was hurt
28- Basel ……. not hungry because he has eaten a big lunch.
a. was b. is c. has been d. had been
29- Have you ……….. tried English food?
a. never b. ever c. since d. yet
30- My uncle has lived abroad ……… five years.
a. since b. for c. ago d. before
31- Radwa doesn't know what flying is like because she ……………..
a, never flies b. has never flown c. had never flown d. ever flew
32- The plane …………. I can see it in the sky.
a. left just b. has just left c. left d. had left
33- Nawal's younger sister has studied the past tense, but she hasn't studied the present perfect ..
a. already b. just c. yet d. for
34- Hamid's hair is wet because he ………… a shower.
a. had d. has had just c. has just had d. had had
35- I can't phone my parents because I ………….. my phone.
a. lose b. has lost c. had lost d. have lost
36- They lived in Luxor …………… 2015.
a. since b. in c. by d. for
37- ……………. when have you lived in your home?
a. For b. Since c. Ago d. Just
38. The government ………. a lot of fly-over bridges recently.
a- has built b- had built c- was building d- build

01069205519 11 wishig you all the best

Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020
39. Ali is very happy. He ………. a medal for writing poetry.
a- is winning b- won c- has won d- had won
40. You needn’t make food. I ……….a good meal already.
a- was cooking b- have cooked c- cooked d- had cooked
41. I haven’t met the minister…..……….. .It’s the first time to meet him.
a- yet b- before c- already d- never
42. My friend ……….a health problem since he started to smoke.
a- has had b- had had c- had d- has been
43. Have you finished doing the research? - Not ………..
a- ever b- yet c- just d- late
44. My uncle ……….as a taxi driver for ten years. Now, he is a worker in a big clothes factory.
a- works b- was working c- has worked d- worked
45. Ali has lived in Giza for 5 years. This means that he ..................
a-lived there for 5 years only b- started living there 5 years ago
c-hasn’t lived there before d- no longer lives there
46. Marwa hasn’t bought the new clothes………. .
a- yet b- already c- ago d- since
47. A bad accident ………. place on Cairo- Alex desert road a week ago.
a- took b- has taken c- has been taken d- had taken
48. My pen friend arrived at Cairo Airport a moment ago. This means that he ......
a- has just arrived b- just has arrived c- hasn’t arrived d- will arrive
49. I haven’t seen Mazen………. the last time we met in Alexandria.
a- while b- when c- for d- since
50. My cousin has lived abroad ………. his childhood.
a- since b- for c- while d- when
51. It's two months since we ……….our uncle in the village.
a- had visited b- visited c- have visited d- visit
52. Sorry for being late, Sir. Please, let me in. I ………. to the library.
a- have been b- have gone c- was d- had

Test 4
B- Vocabulary and Structure
3) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1- I didn’t do well in the English exam but I might .......................... .
a.path b. pass c.failure d. passed
2- Help yourself .Don’t be ........................... .
a. dizzy b. noisy c. lazy d. laziness
3- If Iwere you , I .................... go to the interview .
a. will b. would c. should d. can
4- You have the ........................ to be a successful doctor.
a. ability b. disability c. strong d. powerful
5- While .................... to school , it rained heavily.
a.was going b. were going c. went d. going
6- We’ll ........................ our children till they become adults.
a. courage b. support c. discourage d. frustrate
7- We should help our country to grow and .............................. .
a. deterorate b. demolish c. develop d. vanish
8- .................... I don’t like history . I prefer maths.
a. Actually b. Actual c. Factual d. Act
9- Have you eaten all these dates .............................. ?
a. already b. since c. just d. ever
10- I haven’t met my fiancée .......................... .
a. lately b. ever c. recent d. hardly
11- You had better ......................... hard for the exam.
a. to study b. studied c. studying d. study
12- I .................... an e-mail at 10 o’clock yesterday.
a. wrote b. have written c. would write d. was writing
13- I hope Egypt will ......................... its financial crisis.
a. overcome b. overlook c. overhear d. overdo
14- ................... he graduated , he hjasn’t found a suitable job.
a. Since b. While c. When d. For
15- I haven't seen Mr. John.........
01069205519 12 wishig you all the best
Waleed Ahmed Abd Raboo The Elite 2019-2020
a. long time b. recently c. sometimes d. lately
16- The gardener hasn't put water on the garden .... a long time.
a. since b. ago c. for d. still
(C) Reading Comprehension and Set Books
5) Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
It was believed that being overweight was healthy, but nowadays Few people agree to tins
viewpoint. While many people are fighting the battle to reduce weight, studies are being performed
concerning appetite and how it is controlled by both emotional and biochemical factors. Some of the
conclusions of these studies may give us the ability to understand how to deal with weight problems.
For example, when several people were asked about their eating habits ill times of stress, 44 %
said they reacted to stressful situations by eating. Further investigations of both humans and animals
indicated that it is not food which relieves tension, but rather the act of chewing. A test showed that
extremely fat people have a high sense of taste, and love more flavoured food than thin people. When
deprived of the variety of tastes, extremely fat people are not satisfied and consequently eat more.
To fulfill this need. Exercise has been recommended as an important pail of weight-loss
programmes. However, it has been round out that mild exercise is a way of losing weight because using
the stairs instead of the lift is better in the long run than taking on a severe programme such as running
slowly (jogging). Many people find jogging difficult to continue over long periods of time, it also
increases appetite.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- What is the main idea of the passage ?
2- What is the best treatment for overweight, according to the writer's point of view ?
3- What are the two kinds of exercises that help lose weight ?
4- How does eating relieve tension ?

B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

1- One of the emotional factors which control appetite is .......... .
a) jogging b) chewing c) eating d). stress
2- When fat people are deprived of the variety of taste they .......... .
a) lose weight b) practice exercises c) eat more d) use flavour
3- The word " further " in the passage means .......... .
a) more b) super c) greater d) extreme
D- Writing
8) Write a paragraph of seven lines about:
Holidays
‫ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
F- Translation
9) A- Translate into Arabic:
can not solve all our problems but we find solutions to some of them. As man find solutions,
he is the one to create problems and overcome them. Man makes his fears and then screams of them.

B- Translate into English:

.‫§ اﻟﺻﺑر واﻟﺗﻌﺎون ﻣـﻊ اﻵﺧرﯾن ﻣن أھم اﻟﺻﻔـﺎت اﻟﺗﻲ ﺗﺳﺎﻋد ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻧﺟـﺎح‬
‫§ اﻟﺟﺷﻊ واﻻﺳﺗﻐﻼل واﻻﺣﺗﻛﺎر ﺟراﺋم ﻻﺗﻘل ﺧطورة ﻋن اﻻرھﺎب‬

01069205519 13 wishig you all the best