136
exzi zyxt
cegl dxezdy mixaeqd zrck `ly
daiaqa ezeidaye cegl mlerde
ly icedi zeidl mc`d lr zipxez
eilr mlerl ez`va eli`e dxez
zegeexd zegpdl m`zda bdpzdl
.mlera bedpd oeeikd itle mlera
mllkae ,eipipr lky yxcp mc`d
itl eidi ,dfd mlera mixeywd
.dxezd ly zegpdd
‫חק‬
± mixeq`d mixaca xaecnd oi`
,"xeq` ± xeq`d"y xacd heyt ixd
mixac iabl elit`y `id dpeekd j`
‫יצ‬
zegpd xexyl zekixv opi` mixzend
m` ik ,3 "mizaÎilra" zegpd ,mlerd
.dxezd zegpd
‫לוי‬
dzid" :xn`pd zernyn mb ef .b
xen`a ,dlile mnei mgl izrnc il
."jiwel` di` meid lk il`
mnei mgl izrnc il dzid" ±
cr jkÎlk dlecb zexixnd :"dlile
,mgll silgz zeynyn zerncdy
cr drityn zexixndy recil m`zda
zraep oipn .arx ly dybxdÎi` ick
:weqtd jynda xn`p ± ?zexixnd
,dprhd d`a dlrnln ,"il` xen`a"
."jiwel` di` meid lk"
jgek" :`ed "jiwel`" ly yexitd
'ied ± ?"jiwel`" in .4 "jzeige
.b"i w"q 'b 'iq n"ega r"nq d`x (3
.d"q g"e` r"ey d`x (4
xacie" :xn`p dxez ozna .`
."xn`l dl`d mixacd lk z` miwl`
yexit dn :mil`ey miyxtnd
xacie" xn`p ea mewn lka ?"xn`l"
yiy xac ly eyexit ± "xn`l 'eb
`ly ,l`xyiÎipal mixacd z` xeqnl
,dxez ozna ,mxa ,dxin`d z` erny
mleke ea egkep l`xyiÎipa lkyk
?"xn`l" ly zernyn dn ± erny
zexecl dpeekdy xnel xyt` i`
mb eid dxez ozna ixdy ,mi`ad
.1 mi`ad zexecd zenyp
,ocr eznyp ,yhixfrnn cibnd
`ed dxez ozn ly epipr :uxzn
zexacd zxyr z` "jiyndl"
mday zexn`n dxyr jezl dxezay
weqtl 2 yexitd recik .mlerd `xap
‫כון‬
± "ycwd lwya skd dxyr dxyr"
mipeekne milewy zexn`nd dxyry
:xn`p jkitl .zexacd zxyr znerl
‫מ‬
z` "jiyndl" ± "xn`l 'eb xacie"
,"xn`l"a ,zexacd zxyr ,"xacie"
.zexn`nd zxyr
± myd zceara xen`d okez .a
:`ed
jixv ,zexacd zxyr ,dxezd xe`
dxyr ± mlerd ipipra xi`dl
.zexn`n
.e ,gk dax zeny (1
.a ,`i b"gf (2
137
zegiy
daeyzd .e"g dze` cenll ,okl ,jxev
:`id xacl
dxezd lk dpzip dxez ozn zrya
wlgd mbe dlbpd wlgd mb ,dlek
f` did "dxezc dlbp" :daxc` .xzqpd
zxyray 7 reciy itk ,xzqpa
oday zeize` j"xz opyi zexacd
zeevn b"ixz ± zeevnd j"xz zefenx
lky jk ± opaxc zeevn 'fe `ziixe`c
wx zexacd zxyra zelelk zeevnd
wlgd f` did df znerl .xzqpae fnxa
ipa lk oky ,dlbp ± dxezay xzqpd
itk) "dakxn dyrn" f` e`x l`xyi
‫חק‬
ipiq 'eb o`py itl`" :weqta fenx mby
:zeaizd iy`x ± "o`py" ."ycwa
,(mc` ipt ± o"epde ,dix` ,xyp ,xey
‫יצ‬
zeinipt `ed dakxn dyrn ixde
.dxezd
‫לוי‬
(b"iyz ,zereayd bg zgiyn)
zxez cenill micbpznl .d
:zeprh izy ,llk jxca ,yi zeciqgd
`l recn ± uegp cenil df m` (`
xyt` did m`e .xara miiw did
± zeciqg `ll zeax mipy wtzqdl
.igxkd cenil df oi`y dgked ef ixd
liaend dfk `ed df cenil (a
ixde ,yide zeinybd ze`ivn lehial
dlily ly oipr `ed lehia ly epipr
.xcrde
:`id xacl daeyzd
zeny mixehd lra .ai ,ck zeny z"dr i"yxt (7
exzi ihewl
mewne onfn dlrnly ,'ied !jiwel`
,"jiwl`" `ed zelylzydn dlrnle
± 'ied ikp`" :ok lr xzi .jzeige jgek
`lc ,"ikp`y in ikp`" !"jiwel`
meya `le ze` meya `l fnxzi`
.jzeige jgek ,jiwel` `ed ,5 uew
:mc`d itlk ziptend dyixcd ef
dze` ,"!?jiwel` di` meid lk"
okid ,jiwel` 'ied ikp`" ly dybxd
!?meid lk `id
"jiwel`" z` yibxn `edy dcaerd
zrya e` dxezd cenle dltzd zrya
ef `l .zwtqn dpi` ± zecreezd
lr biydl xyt` did df xac .dpeekd
dlrnl zenypd i"r e` mik`ln ici
zpeek .ceakd `qk zgz zeiexy odyk
z` "xxal" `id seba dnypd zcixi
ixdy) zindad ytpd z`e sebd
oewiz dkixv dpi` dnvr dnypd"
lky `id eitlk dyixcd .(6 "llk
`edy drya ,lke` `edy drya ,meid
‫כון‬
exgqna wqery drya ,dzey
ipa mr xacn `edy drya ,ezk`lne
‫מ‬
zybxd ea zhley didz ± mc`
yge oiady dcn dze`a "jiwl`"
.ecenil zryae ezltz zrya
(b"iyz ,uwn zyxt zay zgiyn)
zxezy miprehd dl`k mpyi .c
"xzqp" ly oipr `id zeciqgd
oi`e ,(mi`ltene miqekn mixac=)
.e
.` ,`i b"gf .a ,t qgpt z"ewl d`x (5
.bi ,k .f"lt `ipz (6

zegiy exzi
ynn oi`y eil`n oaen .g
ynzydl dvex epi`y in ly eixaca
ly dpipr (` :minrh ipyn ef d`etxa
ze`ivn wefige zagxd `ed d`etx
zexecy xg`n (a .ezqixd `le sebd
epi` ± da eynzyd `l zexec iab lr
miycgd mi`texl renyl dvex
envr" `ed ,zeycgd mdize`etxe
ebdpzdy itk bdpzi okle "dgnen
mixaca oi`y oian mc` lk .xara
.ynn el`
aigxdl yi eze` xacdy itl ±
,sebd ly `ixad wlgd `ed wfgle
‫חק‬
meyn ,sqepy wlgd z` `l la`
,daxc` ,m` ik ,sebl jiiy epi`y
‫יצ‬
.eze` qexdl yi jkitle ,el wifn
dielb dk ef dlgn dzid `l xara
‫לוי‬
eytig `l jk meyne dzr enk dievne
dpnef `l dlrnln :xwirde ,jkÎlk
dpexg`l ,df znerl .dil` d`etxd
micwd ± l"x dzaxzd dlgndyk
z` onife ,dknl d`etx d"awd
.d`etxd
zeinybay mixacd lk .h
mdl dnecde myxyn miraep
d`etxde dlgnd s` .zeipgexa
± mipexg`d zexeca d`ay ,dxen`d
zeipgexa dl dnecdy meyn df ixd
.mipexg`d zexeca d`a
`zawrc `zawr dzr ixd
my uw" didi cin dpd ,`giync
ztilw" daxzne zwfgzn okl "jygl
`lle mrh `ll zeyie dtveg ,"wlnr
.ripn
138
ihewl
8 m"anxl miwxt dpenya xn`p
sebd ze`etxe zelgn opyiy myky
,oaen .ytpd ze`etxe zelgn opyi jk
zeniiwd zeax zertezny ,`eti`
cenll xyt` ± sebd z`etxe ilega
.ytpd z`etxe ileg iabl
`pngx ,dlgn ly dzernyn .f
e` xqgy ,llk jxca ,`id ,olvil
dpyi ,mxa .seba mieqn wlg iewl
,m` ik ,seba xac xqg `ly dlgn
:dxe`kl .xyaa (lecib) sqep ,daxc`
,xya zkizg dtqepyk ztki` dn
jixvd wlgd on hxt xqg `l ixde
,dlgn efy xexa ixd z`f mr ?zeidl
,olvil `pngx ,ef minrt :daxc`e
edyn xqgykn xzei dlecb dlgn
`ly l"x dwfg dlgn efy cr seba
.mya d`xwl mivex
mewnl wfp mxeb sqepy xyad wlg
hytzdl l"x lelr s`e `vnp `ed ea
‫כון‬
.xzei
x`y lkn dpey dlgndy myk
‫מ‬
x`y ietixn dpey dietix jk zelgnd
zeakxen ze`etxd lk .zelgnd
,mc`l zpzipd znieqn ztqezn
qexdl `id ef dlgnl d`etxd oznerle
`txzn jk i"re ,sqepd wlgd z`
.zn`a mc`d
wx d`vned l"x ef dlgnl d`etxd
mikxcde ,zexec xtqn iptl
e`vned d`etxa yeniyl zehxetnd
.xwgnd jynp oiicre ,xzei xge`n
.`"d a"t zeric 'ld mb d`x .b"t (8
139
zegiy exzi
dilr cwt `texde zeyw dzlg dxyr
xg`n .dzpyn dnew mr cin lek`l
dzid dltzd iptl lek`l dzvx `ly
wxe ,lltzdl ,mew mikydl zbdep
iptl dlk` `ly jk ,lek`l okn xg`l
oaen ,mxa .mcwen dlk` mbe dltzd
siqed `l xacdy cala ef `ly eil`n
`l s` df llbay `l` ,dze`ixal
.witqn dpyi
jixv icedi :"wcv gnv"d dl xn`
zeevn iabl .gek lrae `ixa zeidl
yiy xacd yexite "mda ige" :xn`p
yexitk) zeevna zeipeig xicgdl
‫חק‬
.(xn`na xkfed ,yhixfrnn cibnd
zeipeig xicgdl zexyt` didzy ick
‫יצ‬
gek lra zeidl mc`d lr ± zeevna
:miiq "wcv gnv"de .dgnya iexye
lek`l ahen .lke` `ll zeidl jl l`
‫לוי‬
myl lltzdl xy`n dltzd myl
.dlik`d
* * *
,epizeax extiqy mixacd lk
,xecl xecn exqnpy el` cgeinae
dcaerd on .mzq mixetiq mpi`
yi ± xecl xecn exqnp mixacdy
,mirneyl rbep xacdy ze`cea gipdl
.jkn gwl cenll mdilre
* * *
ipyl llka miwelg mc`d ipipr
oiba mzeyrl yiy mixac (` :mibeq
meiwe dltz ,dxezd cenilk ,d"awd
dyer mc`dy mixac (a .zeevnd
mieednd mixac .envr xear mze`
ihewl
de`b zniiw dzid xara mb ±
± .dzrk dqb dcna `l j` zeyie
ze`ivn ± zeinyba mb drap o`kn
zlfeb ef ze`ivne ripne mrh dl oi`y
xwir `id dzid eli`k sebd zegek z`
.ze`ivnd
dlibe dknl d`etx d"awd micwd
qxd zxveid zeciqgd zxez z`
.yid ze`ivn ly iplegd wlga oaxege
lynd oi` cg` hxtay oaen .i
ixd lynay dcaera .lynpl dnec
± d`etxd meiwa ax onf micinznyk
wlga mb qxd xevil `id dlelr
zeipgexa df znerl .sebd ly `ixad
`ll zeciqg cenlle jiyndl xyt`
xacde ,cenll aeye cer cenll ,sxd
.zeyide de`bd wlga wx qxd xevii
,daxc` ,xacd ozi `ixad wlgd iabl
iabl 9 aezky itk gk ztqeze wefig
diyez ,"diyeze fer" `idy dxezd
‫כון‬
.ziwl`d ytpl fere zindad ytpl
(a"iyz ,fenz a"i zgiyn)
‫מ‬
x"enc` g"en w"k ly dniyx dpyi
eaqn zepexkf zllekd `lelidd lra
ezpwfn oke y"xdn x"enc` w"k
ly zipaxd) dwax zipwcvd zipaxd
dly oexkfd mei mby (y"xdn x"enc`
.hay c"eia `ed
s`y ,xetiq riten zepexkfd oia
Îdpeny za dzidyky ,10 xak qtcp
oixcdpq .d ,`"lt x"wie .a ,eh glya `zlikn (9
zetqede .` ,fq exzi 't yix `"ez mb d`x .a ,ek
.` ,hw my `"ezl
.b"yz hay 'i ± mei meid (10

zegiy exzi
:xen`k `id d"awd on lawl jxcde
mkinyb izzpe 'eb eklz izewega m`"
xy` z` `ed dyer okl ± "mzra
okn xg`l lkeiy ick ,devn d"awd
lry xhyd z` d"awd iptl bivdl
,eikxv lk z` el zzl d"awd
.dltzd xear melyzk
rlq xne`d" :xn`p 11 `xnba mpn`
df ixd ipa digiy zpn lr dwcvl ef
ly ef jxc mb jkitle ,"xenb wicv
.jxc `id s` "dlik` myl lltzdl"
df ixd xiaqn i"yxy itky zexnl
zg` mrt ozepy `le ,"jka libx m`"
‫חק‬
± epa digiykl jkÎxg` wiqtne dwcv
,jka `ed libx m` elit` ,z`f lka
‫יצ‬
zinvr dipt meyn `a xacdy xg`n
.zilkzd ef oi`
:12 zxne` `xnbdy ,mpn` ,oekp
‫לוי‬
zeevn miiwie dxez mc` cnli mlerl
`xnbd ± ?recn ,mxa ± onyl `ly
ici lry meyn xacl mrh zpzep ixd
zeevnd meiwe dxezd cenill `eai jk
.onyl
* * *
± `ed dievxd zilkzd ly ote`d
oial "dlitz"d oia xyw didi `ly `l
didz "dlitz"dy `l s` ,"dlik`"d
`dzy ± `l` ,"dlik`"d myl
."dlitz"d myl "dlik`"d
myl zeidl dilry i`ce ± dlitzd
mc`yk :`ed heyt df xac .dlitzd
.` ,c d"x (11
c"t owfd epaxl z"z 'ld oiir .a ,p migqt (12
.b"q
140
ihewl
mi`xp mdy e` mc`l gxkd zn`a
.exear miigxkdk
:`ed mibeqd ipy ly iniptd okezd
`ed oey`xd beqd ."dlik`"e "dltz"
dltzd ly dpipry meyn ,"dltz"
in iptl rc"e zexagzde dipt `id
ikln jln iptl ± "cner dz`
beqd ,`ed jexa yecwd ,miklnd
ea yi xy` lk ,"dlik`" ± `ed ipyd
el "arx" mc`d xy`e mc`l jxev
z` hiwyn `ed elawn `edyke
.epearx
* * *
yi "dlik`"de "dltz"d ikxca
.mipte` xtqn
"dltz"d :ievg mc`dyk ote` yi
.odipia zexeyw opi` "dlik`"de
,cnel `edyk ,xnelk) lltzn `edyk
xyw lk el oi` (lltzne zeevn miiwn
dxe`kl d`xpy cr ,mlerd ipiprl
‫כון‬
okn xg`l eli`e ,xenb wicv `edy
,mlerd ipipr mr rbna `a `edyk
‫מ‬
mey eilr xkip oi` ,dlik` e` xgqn
.zepicre zeipgex ,dyecw ly oipr
diabl xy` `id efk jxc ,mxa
ike=) "?opiwqr iphteya eh`" :xn`p
`l iriyxa"e ,(miwqer ep` miheya
."opiwqr
dlik`de dltzdy `ed ipyd ote`d
mc` oiirn eipipr lka .efa ef mixeyw
,ea aezky itk dyere jexr oglya df
."dlik`d myl lltzn" `ed j`
rcei `edy xg`n :mixacd yexit
,d"awd l` wwcfdl ("okqn"k) eilry
141
zegiy exzi
dlik`" ly zernynd ,`eti` ,ef
miiyep`d mipiprd lky ,"dlitz myl
("dlik`" mya mi`xwpd) eikxv lke
zllekd) "dlitz" myl zeidl mikixv
z`ad myl ,(zeevnde dxezd lk z`
dxeza zeipeig zxcgdl ,"mda ige"
.zeevne
* * *
dcaera ,xen`a yi ztqep d`xed
,miclil m` ,dy`l dxqnp d`xeddy
`iypl jkÎxg` did mdn cg`y
.l`xyia
‫חק‬
:`id d`xedd
mzebdpzdy micli lcbl mivexyk
"dlik` myl dlitz" ly didz `l
‫יצ‬
ipy eedi "dlik`"de "dlitzd"y `le
mzlik`y m` ik ,micxtp zenler
‫לוי‬
± dlitzd myl didz
`id bdpzzy ,m`a xacd ielz
miclia ef gex xicgze jk dnvr
md mipezp oiicryk ,mzephwn
lky dybxdd z` mda xicgz dqixra
zexagzd myl zeidl mikixv mixacd
m` s` ixd z`f icrlae ,d"awd mr
.mrh dfl oi` ± lek`l dn yi
jkÎxg` miyrpd micli milcbn f`
dna mdl yi ,l`xyia milecbl
lek`l ,lek`l dn mdl yie lltzdl
`ed epevx ixde ,dvex d"awdy itk
dgeztd d`lnd ecin micedil didiy
"igiex ipa" wx `l ,dagxde dyecwd
."igiex ipefn"e "igiex iig" mb m` ik
cr dkxa mkl izewixde" didiy
jxeane zeipgexa jxean zia ,"ic ila
ihewl
dxez cnliy dvex d"awdy rcei
elkya mewn llk oi` ± zeevn miiwie
okle ,d"awd deivy dnn zxg` gipdl
qxt lawl zpn lr `ly `ed lltzn
oi` .d"awd deiv jky meyn m` ik
Îmlerl jk meyn dkfi m` l`ey `ed
`ed oi`y okyÎlkne ,e`l m` `ad
.dfdÎmlera xky lr l`ey
jkl yxcp `ed .jka ic oi` j`
lk .dltzd myl didz ezlik` mby
lka :aezkk ,dyecw myl eidi eipipr
.edrc jikxc
cenrie ,xiyr didiy dcaerd
zilrp dbxca miiqppitd mibega
59 ly miqn inlyn zniyxa riteie
z`ixa zilkz oiicr dpi` ± feg`
zeidl eipipr lk lr m` ik ,mc`d
dxez cenll lkeiy ick ,dyecw myl
dagxda zeevn miiwl ,ytpd zgepna
.dagx cia dwcv zzle
‫כון‬
m` ik ,jka wtzqdl `l s`
oky ,mixg` lr mb ritydl lczydl
‫מ‬
zelw xzia lkei ± `ed xiyr m`
ep` mi`ex ixd .mixg` lr ritydl
xiyrd z` eli`e mibrel iprly
Îlke ,zehy dyer `edyk s` miwgn
:jkitl .oekp xac dyer `edyk oky
lkd egipi ± oilitz `ed gipiyk
exnyi ± zay `ed xenyiyk ,oilitz
iptny mi`exy meyn ,zay lkd
gipiyk ,xiyrl dyrp zay xnyy
`ed lk`iyke ,mzÎepaxc oilitz `ed
zeit`n lk dpxbqiz ± dxeny dvn
eligzi lkdy meyn dheytd dvnd
.dxenya ynzydl
 142
zegiy exzi ihewl

.zeinyba zgpe zeipgexa mdn zgp eexi m`de a`dy ,zeinyba

(h"iyz ,hay c"ei zgiyn) zgp ,zeaeh mipye mini jxe`l

‫חק‬
‫יצ‬ a
‫לוי‬
‫כון‬
‫מ‬