CBSE TEST PAPER-01

CLASS - XI PHYSICS (Physical World & Measurement)

Topic: - Physical World & Measurement [ANSWERS]

x
Ans1: a= =m/s
t
x
b= = m / s2
t
3 × 10−3
Ans2: (i) 3.0m/s2 = 2
km/hr2 = 3.9×104 km/hr2
 1 
 h
 3600 
(ii) 6.67 10-11Nm2/kg2 = g-1cm3s-2

m
= 6.67 × 10−11 kg −1m3 s −2
= 6.67 × 10−11 × 103 × (102 cm)3

co
= 6.67 × 10−8 g −1cm3 s −2
z.
er

Ans3: S.I unit of luminous intensity is candela (cd) and of temperature is Kelvin (k).
ap

distance
Ans4: time =
velocity
tP

1.56 × 10 −16
time =
3 × 108
s

t =5.2×10−25seconds
Te

Ans5: F = MLT −2 ; A = LT −2 − − − − − − − − − (1)

F=MA ⇒ M=FA -1 → (2)
From equation 1) L = AT 2
∴ Dimensions of energy = ML2 T -2
 FA -1 A 2 T 4 T -2 
=  FAT 2 

Ans6: Here R1 = 100 ± 3Ω

R2 = 200 ± 4Ω
 In series Rnet = R1 + R2
Rnet = (100 ± 3Ω ) + ( 200 ± 4Ω )
Rnet = ( 300 ± 7 ) ohms.

Ans7: force = mass × acceleration

velocity
force = mass ×
time
time × force
= mass
velocity
FT
mass =
V
mass =  FTV −1 

m
[F ]
Ans8: y=
 L2 
=
MLT −2
 L 
2
=  ML−1T −2 
co
z.
Comparing with Ma Lb Tc
a = 1, b = −1, c = −2
er
a b c
 M 1   L1   T 1 
n2 = n1      
 M 2   L2   T2 
ap

1 −1 −2
1kg   1m  1S 
n2 = 19 × 10  10
    
 1g  1cm  1S 
tP

−1
1000 g  100cm 
[1]
−2
n2 = 19 × 1010   
s

 1g   1cm 
Te

 1 
n2 = 19 × 1010 1000 × × 1
 100 

n2 =19×1011

Ans9: υαλ a p b g c
υ = Rλ a pb g c − − − − − − − − − (1)
Where K is dimensionless constant
 LT −1  = [ L ]  ML−3   LT −2 
a b c

 M o LT −1  = [ L ] [ M ]b [T ]−2 c
a − 3b + c

a − 3b + c = 1
 b=0 ⇒a= 1
2
−2c = −1
c = 1 Put these values in equation (1)
2
υ = kλ 2 Po g 2
1 1

υ = kλ g
1 1
2 2

υ = k λg

mυ 2
Ans10: (i) F =
r
∆F ∆m ∆v ∆r
= +2 +
F m ϑ r

m
∆F 0.1 1 0.5
= +2× +
F 3.5 20 12.5
∆F
F
= 0.17
co
z.
(ii) % error in F = 0.17 × 100 = 17%
er

mυ 2 ( 3.5) × ( 20 )
2

(iii) F = =
ap

r 12.5
F = 112 N
tP

∆F = 19 N
s

∆F = 0.17 × 112
Te

Measurement of force F = 112 ± 19 N