LAS IN BIOTECH

Kryssa Rich A. Tagum

 ACTIVITY 1
hw: dna
1.Deoxyribonucleic acid 7.a. Adenine b. Guanine
2.a. James Watson b. Francis 8.a. Cytosine b. Thymine
Crick. 9. guanine and cytosine,
3.Amino Acids adenine and thymine
4.a. alternating sugar b. 10. adenine pairs with
phosphate groups. thymine and the base cytosine
5.a. adenine b. cytosine c. pairs with guanine
guanine d. thymine 11. Hydrogen bonds
6.Two rings, One ring
 Cell
Membrane

Cell

Nucleus

Chromosome

Histone
HOW DOES DNA
Proteins

FIT INTO OUR

Ge
ne

Chromatin

Base
MICROSCOPIC
Pairs
DN

CELLS?
A

Nucleotide
1.A protein is a chain of amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids in proteins.

2.Protein synthesis means the process of creating protein molecules.

3.There are four bases in RNA. They are adenine, cytosine, uracil, and guanine. RNA is

in the shape of a helix. Its sugar is named ribose.

4.There are two stages or steps of protein synthesis. The first step is translation and the

second step is transcription.

5.Transcription occurs in the nucleus, whereas translation occurs in the ribosome.

6.Transcription is when a DNA strand is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA.

7.Translation is when mRNA is used to put assemble proteins together.

8.a. tRNA b. mRNA

9.a. transcription b. translation