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Eras
Problem Solving 1: C. 72 C
A positively charged dielectric has a charge of 2 D 1800 C
coulombs. If 12.5 x 10 free electrons are added
Problem 5:
to it, what will be the net charge on the said
dielectric? St A constant current of 4 A charges a capacitor.
How long will it take to accumulate a total
A4C
charge of 8 coulombs on the plates?
B 2C
A2s
C. 8C
B 32 s
D Zero
C½s
Problem 2:
D 12 s
A battery can deliver 10 joules of energy to
Problem 6: EE Board March 1998
move 5 coulombs of charge. What is the
potential difference between the terminals of The substation bus bar is made up of 2-iches
the battery? round copper bars 20 ft long What is the
resistance of each bar if resistivity is 1.724 x
A 2V
10⁻⁶
B 50 V
A 7.21 x 10⁻⁵ ohm
C. 0.5V
B. 13.8 x 10⁻⁶ ohm
D 5V
C. 5,185 x 10⁻⁵ ohm
Problem 3:
D. 2.96 x 10⁻⁵ ohm
A cloud of 2.5 x 100 electrons moves past a
Problem 7: EE Board October 1997
given point every 2 seconds. How much is the
intensity of the electron flow? Determine the resistance of a bus bar made of
copper if the length is 10 meters long and the
A 1A
cross-section is a 4 x 4 cm³ Use 17241 micro
B. 2A ohm-cm as the resistivity.
D. 92.81 Ω
Problem 26: EE Board October 1991
Problem 23:
Two heating elements which is 500 ohms and
The field windings of a series motor have a
250 ohms are connected in series with
resistance of 120 ohms at 15°C. After running
temperature coefficients of 0.001 and 0.003
for two hours, the resistance increases to 140
ohms per "C, respectively at 20 °C Calculate the
ohms. If the temperature coefficient of the
effective temperature coefficient of the
windings at 0 °C is 0.004, find the new
combination
temperature of the windings.
A 0.00215
A 60.4 °C
B 0.00626
B. 59.2 °C
C. 0.00712
C. 58.4 °C
D 0.00167
D. 53.7 °C
Problem 27:
Problem 24: EE Board March 1998
A cylindrical rubber insulated cable has a
The resistance of a wire is 126.48 ohms at 100
diameter of 0.18 inch and an insulation
°C and 100 ohms at 30 °C. Determine the
thickness of 0.25 inch If the specific resistance
temperature coefficient of copper at 0 °C.
of rubber is 1014 ohm-cm, determine the
A. 0.00427 insulation resistance per 1000-ft length of the
cable
B. 0.00615
A 624 MΩ
C. 0.0256
B 682 MΩ
D. 0.0356
C. 678 MΩ
D 694 MΩ
Problem 28:
A 107 x 109Ω
B 105 x 109Ω
C 110 x 109Ω
D 109 x 109Ω
A 725 ohms
B. 850 ohms
A. 0.0521 ohms
B. 0.083 ohms
C. 6 ohms
D. 828 ohms
Problem 31: EE Board October 1997 Problem 34:
A load of 10 ohms was connected to a 12-volt A battery is formed of five cells joined in series.
battery. The current drawn was 1.18 amperes, When the external resistance is 4 ohms, the
what is the internal resistance of the battery? current is 1.5 A and when the external
resistance is 9 ohms, the current falls to 0.75 A.
A 0.35 ohm
Find the internal resistance of each cell.
8 0.20 ohm
A. 0.5 ohm
C. 0.25 ohm
B. 1.0 ohm
D. 0.30 ohm
C. 0.2 ohm
Problem 32:
D. 0.3ohm
The potential at the terminals of the battery
Problem 35: EE Board April 1988
falls from 9 V on open circuit to 6 volts when a
resistor of 10 ohms is connected across its A Barangay power station supplies 60 kW to a
terminals. What is the internal resistance of the load over 2,500 ft., 100 mm, two- conductors
battery? copper feeder, the resistance of which is 0.078
ohm per 1000 ft. The bus bar voltage is
A 50
maintained constant at 600 V. Determine the
B 40 load current
C. 30 A 105 A
D. 20 B. 108 A
D. 590 V A. 61.50 W
D. 900 watts
Problem 43:
B. 2.52 mils
C. 130 Ω
D. 110 Ω
Problem 55:
C. 0.964 A. 8.10 Ω
D. 0.882 B. 8.52 Ω
C. 7.84 Ω
B 100 ohms
C 200 ohms
D. 180 ohms
ohm is connected in series with the two If the
supply voltage is 48 volts, what is the current
Problem 61: EE Board October 1997
through the 10-ohm resistance?
A 5-ohm resistance is connected in parallel with
A 3.21 A
a 10-ohm resistance. Another set, a 6-ohm and
an 8-ohm resistances are also connected in B 274 A
parallel. The two sets are connected in series.
C 4.02 A
What is the equivalent resistance?
D. 572 A
A 6.76 ohms
Problem 65:
B 9.25 ohms
A 3-ohm resistor is connected in parallel with a
C. 14.4 ohms
cable resistance R. The parallel combination is
D. 212 ohms then connected in series with a 6-ohm resistor
and connected across a 120 V source. Find the
Problem 62: EE Board March 1998
minimum value of R if the power taken by R is
Two resistances of 10 and 15 ohms each equal to the power taken by the 6-ohm resistor.
respectively are connected in parallel The two
A 10.35 Ω
are then connected in series with a 5-ohm
resistance. What is the equivalent resistance? B 12.24 Ω
A 11 ohms C 10.24 Ω
B 12 ohms D 11.46 Ω
C 10 ohms Problem 66: EE Board March 1998
A 1.2 A, 17 28 W
B 0.96 A, 11.52 W
B 16 ohms
A. 4 kΩ
C. 12 ohms
B. 3 kΩ
D. 20 ohms
C. 5 kΩ
Problem 68:
D. 6 kΩ
A multi-tap resistor R is connected across a 220-
V supply. A voltmeter whose Internal resistance Problem 71: EE Board April 1992
is 15-kΩ is connected across the center tap and
An electric kettle was marked 500 W, 230 V
one end of the supply terminals. If the
found to take 15 minutes to bring 1 kilogram of
voltmeter registers 100 V. what is the value of
water at 15 °C to boiling point. Determine the
resistor R
heat efficiency of the kettle.
A 5.5 kΩ
A 79.1%
B 5.0 kΩ
B 75.3%
C 6.0 kΩ
C 72.4%
D 6.5 kΩ
D 74.8%
Problem 69:
Problem 72: EE Board October 1997
A potential divider of resistance of 50 ohms is
A process equipment contains 100 gallons of
connected across a 100 VDC source. A load
water at 25 °C. It is required to bring it to boiling
resistance of 10 ohms is connected across a lap
in 10 minutes. The heat loss is estimated to be
in the potential divider end the negative
5%. What is the KW rating of the heater?
terminal of the source. If a current of 4 A flows
towards the load, what is the current supplied A 125 kW
by the source?
B. 252 kW
A 5.32 A
C. 50.5 KW
B 5.05 A
D. 207 kW
C 5.21 A
Problem 73: EE Board October 1989
D 5.40 A
A total of 0.8 kg of water at 20 °C is placed in a
Problem 70: 1-kW electric kettle. How long a time in minute
is needed to raise the temperature of the water
Two resistors A and B are connected in series
to 100°C?
across a 220 VDC source. When a voltmeter
with an internal resistance of 10 k-ohms, is A 4.46 min.
connected across resistor A, the instrument
reads 100 V and when connected across resistor B. 5.32 min
C. 6.34 min the heating element reads 120 volts and an
ammeter measuring current taken reads 10
D. 4.56 min
amperes When steady state is finally reached,
what is the final reading of the outlet
thermometer?
Problem 74: EE Board October 1998
A. 10 B. 68.4° C
B. 23.88 C. 72.6° C
C. 1000 D. 42.6 °C
Problem 75: EE Board October 1997 Four cubic meters of water is to be heated by
means of four 15 kW, 230-V immersion heating
The electric energy required to raise the
elements. Assuming the efficiency of the heater
temperature of water in a pool is 1000 kWh. If
as 90% determine the time required boiling the
the heat losses are 25%, the heating energy
water if the initial temperature is 20°C and if all
required will be,
four elements are connected in parallel.
A 1111 kWh
A. 71 hrs
B. 1266 kWh
B. 63 hrs
C 1750 kWh
C. 69 hrs
D. 1333 kWh
D. 66 hrs
Problem 76: EE Board April 1992
Problem 79: EE Board October 1991
An electric heater carries 12 A at 110 V, is
Four cubic meters of water is to be heated by
submerged in 22.5 lbs of water for 30 minutes.
means of four 1.5 kW, 230-V immersion heating
What will be the final temperature of the water
elements. Assuming the efficiency of the heater
if its initial temperature is 35°F?
as 90%, determine the time required boiling the
A. 135.43 "F water if the initial temperature is 20°C and if
the elements are connected two in series in
B. 125.42 °F parallel with two in series.
C. 133.56 °F A. 275.6 hrs
D. 128.33 °F B. 295.3 hrs
Problem 77: EE Board October 1990 C. 252.2 hrs
In an electric heater the inlet temperature is 15 D 264.4 hrs
°C. Water is flowing at the rate of 300 grams per
minute. The voltmeter measuring voltage across Problem 80: EE Board April 1997
A circuit consisting of three resistors rated: 10
ohms, 15 ohms and 20 ohms are connected in
delta. What would be the resistances of the
equivalent wye connected load?
AR
B 3/2 R
C R/3
D 3R
Problem 82:
A 2 ohms
B 3 ohms
C 4 ohms
D 1 ohms
D 125.54 A,63.05A
Problem 86:
D. 1.25A A. 10 Ω
Problem 91: EE Board October 1986 Problem 94: EE Board October 1996
A lead storage battery is rated at 12 volts. If the maintained constant at 600 V. Determine the
internal resistance is 0.01 ohm, what is the maximum power which can be transmitted.
maximum power that can be delivered to the
A. 230.77 kW
load?
B. 220.35 kW
A. 1,200 W
C. 242.73 kW
B. 3,600W
D. 223.94 kW
C.7,200W
Problem 98:
D. 1,800W
A variable resistor R is connected in parallel
Problem 95: EE Board April 1995
with a fixed resistor of 1.25 ohms. The
A 120-V battery having an intemal resistance of combination is then connected across a 12 V
0.5 ohm, is connected through a line resistance battery with internal resistance 0.25 ohm. Solve
of 9.5 ohms to a variable load resistor. What for the maximum power that can be delivered
maximum power will the battery deliver to the to resistor R.
load resistor?
A. 130.20W
A. 36 watts
B. 115.52 W
B.63 watts
C. 120.21 W
C.630 watts
D. 142.42 W
D. 360 watts
Problem 99: EE Board April 1991
Problem 96:
Twelve similar wires each of resistance 2 ohms
Two resistors x and y are connected in parallel. are connected so as to form a cube. Find the
Resistor x having a value of 6 ohms while resistance between the two diagonally opposite
resistor y being adjustable over a wide range. comers.
The parallel combination is. then connected
A. 1.45 ohms
through a 2-ohm line resistor to a 120 V DC
source. For what resistance y will its power be B. 1.66 ohms
the greatest?
C. 2.01 ohms
A. 8.0 Ω
D. 1.28 ohms
B. 1.5 Ω
Problem 100: EE board April 1991
C. 2.0 Ω
Twelve similar wires each of resistance 2 ohms
D. 1.8 Ω are connected so as to form a cube. Find the
resistance between the two corners of the same
Problem 97: EE Board April 1988
edge.
A barangay power station supplies 60 kW to a
A 1.133 Ω
load over 2,500 ft,100 mm 2, two-conductor
copper feeder, the resistance of which is 0.078 B 1.102 Ω
ohm per 1000 ft. The bus bar voltage is
C 1.125 Ω C 164. 67
D 1.167 Ω D 157.22 V
D 3.4 V D 12 Ω
Problem 113:
Problem 109:
Determine I
Determine the current in the 1-ohm resistor
A 4.50 A
using Norton’s theorem.
B 4.28 A
A 1.54 A
C 5.34 A
B 1.25 A
D 3.75 A
C 1.60 A
Problem 114:
D 1.33 A
Determine the voltage V
Problem 110:
A 14 V
Determine the current in the 10-ohm resistor
using Thevenin’s theorem B 12 V
A 0.833 A C 10 V
B 0.677 A D 16 V
C 0.707 A
D 0.508 A
Problem 111:
A 3.4 A
B 4.2 A
C 4.0 A
D 3.8 A
Problem 112:
A 11 Ω
B9Ω
Problem 115: EE Board March 1998 C. 6.025 m
Three equal positive charges of 10 stat D. 5.258 m
coulombs each are located at the vertices of an
Problem 119: EE Board October 1996
equilateral triangle of 2 cm leg. What is the
magnitude of the force acting on each charge? Two spheres separated from each other by 10
m have charges of 0.001 coulomb and 0.003
A. 12.5 dynes
coulomb respectively. In between the two
B. 25 dynes spheres is a point of zero electric field. What is
the distance from the 0.001 coulomb sphere?
C. 43.3 dynes
A. 6.34 m
D. 50 dynes
B.7.78 m
Problem 116:EE Board October 1997
C.2.24 m
Two point charges 10 cm apart exert a force of
1 x 10 raised to the (-3) grams on each other. If D.3.66 m
the charges are the same value, what is the
Problem 120:
value of each charge in stat coulomb?
Calculate the magnitude of the electric field at a
A. 8.90 stat coulomb
point that is 30 cm from a point charge Q=-
B. 9.90 stat coulomb 3.2x10-6 C.
B. 5.365 m
Problem 122: EE Board October 1991 Problem 125:
Calculate the capacitance between two parallel A parallel plate capacitor has an equivalent
plates each of which is 100 cm3 and 2 mm apart capacitance of 850 pF. The area of each plate is
in air. 6 cm2 and the thickness of the dielectric is 0.02
cm. if the material used as the dielectric has a
A. 0.443 μμF
constant of 8, how many sections are there in
B. 0.515 μuF parallel?
C. 0.452 μμF A4
D. 0.502 μμF B5
Problem 123: C7
A. 5 B.240 μF
B. 8 C.200 uF
C. 6 D. 220 uF
D.7
Problem 128: EE Board October 1997 A. 3
A 20 μF capacitor is charged by a 12-V battery. B. 4
What is the stored energy in the capacitor?
C.8
3
A. 1.07x10- J
D.6
B. 2.88x10-2 J
Problem 132:
C. 2.88x10-3 J
The equivalent capacitance of two capacitors in
3
D. 1.44x10- J series is 0.03 μF and when connected in parallel,
0.16 μF. If the capacitor with the smaller
Problem 129: EE Board October 1994
capacitance is replaced with a capacitor whose
A parallel plate capacitor with air between its capacitance is double as much what will be the
plate is charged until the potential difference V new equivalent series capacitance of the
appears across it. Another capacitor having hard combination.
rubber (dielectric constant = 3) between its
A. 0.048 μF
plates but otherwise identical, is also charged to
the same potential difference. If the energy of B. 0.055 μF
the first capacitor is W, that of the second is
C. 0.042 μF
A. 9W
D. 0.050 μF
B. W/3
Problem 133:
C. W
Three capacitors of 16, 15 and 12 μF,
D. 3W respectively are connected in series. What is the
maximum voltage that can be supplied to the
Problem 130:
combination if the voltage drop across any of
A capacitor whose plates is 20 cm x 3.0 cm and the three capacitors must not to exceed 100 V.
is separated by a 1.0-mm air gap is connected
A. 260V
across a 12-V battery. Determine the charge
accumulated on each plate after a long time. B. 245V
A. 5.3x10-12 C C. 255V
B. 7.2x10-9 C D. 250V
C. 8.1x10-11 C Problem 134:
C. 38.25 V D.0.012 J
A. 0.08 J B. 120 V
B. 0.12 J C. 185 V
D.165 V D 0.0403 μF/km
A 100 μF capacitor is charged from a 200-V A lead-sheath cable for underground service has
supply. The charged capacitor is then connected a copper conductor (diameter = 0 350 inch)
across three uncharged capacitors connected in surrounded by 0.20-inch wall of rubber
parallel. The charges on these capacitors after a insulation. Assuming the dielectric constant of
long time become 4000, 5000 and 6000 μC. 4.3 for rubber, calculate the capacitance of the
Solve the voltage across the combination. cable per mile length.
A 64 V A. 1.01 μF/mile
B 50 V B. 0.504 μF/mile
C 76 V C. 0.76 µF/mile
D 80 V D. 0.252 μF/mile
Problem 142:
A. 650 nF
B 550 nF
C. 400 nF
D 500 nF
A 0.1605 μF/km
B. 0.8036 μF/km
C 0.0803 μF/km