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FundtrnryH,;
i. l'lumber Systems and Canversion
RMo<- I

Number System BaselRadix . Disiis Used rlWeight

Binary 2 0,1 lor to 2"2"t2' 2-1 2-z 2-3 q(
Octai I
Decima{ 10
0 to7
O tqB
z(
1bt 6"
t g+ 3: 3'; gr
03 102 1o' i0'10-2 ls'" lt
t-g +
'tq'g
Hexadecimal '!6 0to9,AtoF V' tG" 191 16'1 16-r
' : A,= tnr Colz ts ,t* *(s
1. Any Nun&er Sy'stem io Decirnal siitem- '(\ri5ora r.ru/ pOrerrr$r6aq
Obqalil** sum a{ tHj prsuct:deaeh drgit andits conespo*ding posiiianatweight 1

2. Oeclmat Sy-sienr io Any Nun:ber Svstem - ( \.Jtt'lE lr';

Dir*cie',ttrgrdecinrel Rumber succqssively by ttte new base taking note of the remainders
*#ge att*rtea*h divistsn. ?he remainCers wiren written in ihe reveis€ order willform
tne ni.Jmh€!'in the nev*i radix number system /
j drnary rc OcrarHexadecrrlai Number Sys*m. fUrvtuUeNu/ ffYY'{\:H'{f-)
Armrrge ths binary *r.rryrbers iriia SroiJps of ihr+e/fcur ior cctaLlhexadecimal stadtng from
tne bi.*iarv sorrl and co*vefi each grcup cf threejfcur digits in:c its equivalenl. vaiue ir- t
octairhe;{adecinai.

4 riecimaiFracricn to a Fraciiori irr Arry: [rlr-rmuer Systenr

( tVfS') f(ltCfU:F t{'
fr{uitroiy ihe decrrnai fracticn sr:ccessively b',,' the new radix taking' noie of ihe
;l-rteeergizeroes forrne<j after nruitiplication The inlegerslzetues when written starlin-E
fi"c,,i the radix poinr to the rlght wili fcrrn the fractlofi in thai nerr-'
numbet systen"'

i i. Cornplementaiioi'l cf N';lnoers

/l Redix-Mlnus-Oae cernplemerrt: (RmDa\

*biained *y subtraciing each dEit ironr (Radix - 1i
,-l
v 2 Radix Ccmpierneni cr True Ccmplement (p-S/a<-)
Obtai;:e{j by addii-rg cne lc the ieast signiiicant Cigit of the given raciix-r.ei:''t:s-ane
complernei:t

iti Bi*ary Coeieri De*imaiiECDi A1(A b+4 LoV?

. . ,,.
c*rie wherein each digit of a decif.riai number is con';eried into il's equivalent 4-bil
A. *r*,-.r.:cry
,binary vaii;e rather than ccnverting the enlire tiecimai vake in{o its puro bitlary {*rrn.
<LeSt ol- 3
E)(z.Etr
DecimaiDicit a4?1 5Z1i X'sof 3-
* 00$0
^^;^
uuw
1 0001 1 0001 €e+{ d
/ 0010 0010
+ 0011
,3101
8101
Jt c01 1 00i 1 Q11S
+ 0100 0100 - 0i'!1 0111
4
6 t

6 01 tc 1100 101C 1001

al 0111 'r10i 110c 1010
6 1C00 1110 i011 tq.,s.\'
1001 1111 1111
*F"
,WFye:Eo '.ooes.