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Analysis of Fertility

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Factors Affecting Fertility

Sexually transmitted disease unpleasantly affects women’s ability to conceive. STDs

affect the fallopian tubes and other reproductive organs, making it challenging to superfetate. For

instance, it is difficult for sperm to reach and fertilize the egg in women with PIDs. Even though

many patients deny having dysuria and virginal discharge, the laboratory results communicates

otherwise. Laboratory results may indicate the presence of copious green discharge a symptom

of trichomoniasis, an STI linked to PIDs.

If the patient’s hemoglobin is within the normal range (16), it indicates a lack of

influence by PID infection. Notably, patients with STDs or PIDs experience different kinds of

anaemia. For instance, when the red blood cell cannot carry enough hemoglobin due to its

smaller size, it results in microcytic anaemia (Martín-Sánchez et al., 2020). However, when red

blood cells are more significant than expected, the red blood cell become few hence insufficient

hemoglobin The presence of fever, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting indicates the presence of

PIDs. The incidence of contagion makes the body secrete white blood cells (WBC) to bout

microbes. When the WBC increases, so does the swelling characterized by the patient’s adnexal

tenderness. Therefore, heavy production of the WBC due to bacterial infection raises the

inflammatory makers.

Patients with STD or PID exhibit a pathological seepage into the prostrate region from

the urinary expanse (Szreter, 2019). Therefore, the systematic reaction occurs when

inflammation spreads on or after lymphatic spread from the rectum or urinary tract. Additionally,

the adnexal tenderness and chandelier sign characterizes the existence of PIDs (Alexander et al.,

2021). Conversely, existence of gram-negative diplococci indicates pneumonia and the presence

of STI/STD with the symptoms above increases the risk of infertility in women.
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References

Alexander, L., LaRosa, J., Bader, H., Garfield, S., & Alexander, W. (2021). New dimensions in

women’s health. Jones & Bartlett Learning.

Martín-Sánchez, M., Fairley, C., Ong, J., Maddaford, K., Chen, M., & Williamson, D. et al.

(2020). Clinical presentation of asymptomatic and symptomatic women who tested positive

for genital gonorrhoea at a sexual health service in Melbourne, Australia. Epidemiology and

Infection, 148. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268820002265

Szreter, S. (2019). The hidden affliction. University of Rochester Press.