It refers to the proportionate numbers of people in different age categories in a given population over a

defined time.
a. Age Structure
b. Population Structure
c. Human Structure
d. Population Dynamics

It is the range of variation found among microorganisms, plants, fungi, and animals. It is also the
richness of species of living organisms.
a. Biodiversity
b. Community
c. Population
d. Biome

It is a biome exposed to warm and cold air masses, which cause this area to have four seasons.
a. Tropical Grassland
b. Taiga
c. Temperate Deciduous Forest
d. Tundra

It lies between the tundra to the north and the temperate forest to the south.
a. Tropical Grassland
b. Taiga
c. Temperate Deciduous Forest
d. Tundra

It is a treeless region found in the Arctic and on the tops of mountains, where climate is cold and
windy, and rainfall is scant.
a. Biodiversity Loss
b. Biodiverse loss
c. Diversity Loss
d. Biodiversity Lost

The following are processes included in water cycle EXCEPT ___________.

a. Condensation
b. Evapotranspiration
c. Precipitation
d. None of the above

Which of the following are primary biological function/s of phosphorus that is necessary for the
production of nucleotides?
a. Deoxyribonucleic acid
b. Deoxyribonucleic and Ribonucleic acids
c. Ribonucleic acids
d. Deoxyribonucleic and riboneucleic acids

It is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human

habitation.
a. Biodiversity Hotspot
b. Biodiversity Hotpot
c. Diversity Hotspot
d. Diversity Spot

It is a measure of the variety of different versions of the same genes within individual species.
a. Ecological Diversity
b. Species Diversity
c. Genetic Diversity
d. Biodiversity

It happens when biodiversity is removed faster than it can be replenished and, over a long term, can
result in the extinction of species.
a. Pollution
b. Overexploitation
c. Habitat loss
d. Fragmentation

The following are examples of overexploitation EXCEPT _________.

a. Allows more efficient and beneficial planning within a particular region
b. Allows more efficient and beneficial resource allocation within a particular region
c. Decline fertility rate/ soaring birth rates
d. All of the above

The following cause fertility rate to be higher EXCEPT _______.

a. Lack of access to contraceptives
b. Strict adherence to traditional religious beliefs
c. Generally lower levels of female education
d. Lower rates of female employment

__ 1. rainfall is abundant A. tundra

__ 2. grasslands with sparse tree cover B. desert
__ 3. precipitation is rare and unpredictable C. coral reefs
__ 4. enough rain to support abundant grass but not enough for D. coniferous forest
forests E. savanna
__ 5. dominated with broadleaf forests F. wetlands
__ 6. dominated by cone-bearing trees G. deciduous forest
__ 7. treeless landscape that occurs at high latitudes or on H. swamps
mountaintops I. temperate grassland
__ 8. tiny, free-floating photosynthetic plants J. estuaries
__ 9. trees that grow in saltwater K. bogs
__ 10. bays where rivers empty into the sea, mixing freshwater L. fens
with saltwater M. phytoplankton
__ 11. best known marine ecosystems because of their N. coral bleaching
extraordinary biological productivity O. tropical rainforest
__ 12. shallow ecosystems in which the land surface is saturated or
submerged at least part of the year
__ 13. wetlands with trees
__ 14. areas of saturated ground composed of deep layers of peat
__ 15. wetlands mainly fed by groundwater