NB – Cast iron frames 2 & 2A require Option 2 does away with the adaptor Option 3 does away with the frame, square adaptors and spacers while and shaft section/s and instead of a spacer, adaptor and access shaft used cast iron frames 4 & 4A require round reducer slab, a cover slab is used. in Option 2, with the lid fitting directly adaptors and spacers. into the Ekgangala slab. NB – Cast iron frames 2 & 2A require Heavy duty lids tests to 120kN. square spacers. Heavy duty lid tests to 120kN. Medium duty lids tests to 60kN. NB – Cast iron frames 4 & 4A require Medium duty lid tests to 60kN. round spacers. Both heavy and medium duty lids fit in The Ekgangala slab accommodates the frame which is 130mm high. Heavy duty lid tests to 120kN. Medium the lid directly. It is available in five duty lid tests to 60kN. sizes (750, 1 000, 1 250, 1 500 and A round spacer can be used. This is 75mm 1 750mm) and heights (100, 150, 185, high. A square spacer is 100mm high. Both heavy and medium duty lid fit in 220 and 220mm) respectively. the frame which is 130mm high. Access shaft sections are 750mm in A 250mm chamber section is used to diameter and available in heights of A round spacer can be used. This is construct a cast-in-situ foundation. 250, 500 and 1 000mm. 75mm high. A square spacer is 100mm high. Throughout all options, three types of The reducer slab reduces chamber bases can be used. sections to 750mm shaft sections The cover slab is available in four sizes and is available in four sizes (1 000, (1 000, 1 250, 1 500 and 1 750) and Precast complete with benching, a 1 250, 1 500 and 1 750) and heights heights (150, 185, 220 and 220mm) cast-in-situ foundation using a 250mm respectively (150, 185, 220 and 220mm) respectively and has a 560mm hole. chamber section or a 500mm section and has a 750mm diameter hole. conversion. Option 2 allows for a cover slab instead Throughout all options, three types of on which a frame and lid can be fitted. bases can be used. Precast complete with benching, a cast-in-situ founda- Throughout all options three types of tion using a 250mm chamber section bases can be used. Precast complete or a 500mm section conversion as with benching, a cast-in-situ founda- shown here. tion using a 250mm chamber section or a 500mm section conversion. Please note that the drilled holes should not be closer than 150mm from either the top or bottom of the section. Example dimensions are shown.
Strength Of Beams, Floor And Roofs - Including Directions For Designing And Detailing Roof Trusses, With Criticism Of Various Forms Of Timber Construction