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JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION

MATHEMATICS
(For Reduced Syllabus)
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
Time: 45mins STD - XII Marks: 25
I. Answer any 3 questions. Q.No: 5 is compulsory: 3 x 2 = 6
1. On ℤ, define ⊗ by (m⊗n) = mn + nm : ∀m, n ∈ ℤ. Is ⊗ binary on ℤ?
2. Establish the equivalence property: p → q ≡ ¬p ∨ q.
3. Check whether the statement p → (q → p) is a tautology or a contradiction
without using the truth table.
4. Show that p → q and q → p are not equivalent.

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5. Let A = {a + √5b : a, b ∈ ℤ}. Check whether the usual multiplication is a

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binary operation on A.

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II. Answer any 3 questions. Q.No: 10 is compulsory: 3 x 3 = 9
6. Let ∗ be defined on ℝ by (a ∗ b) = a + b + ab − 7. Is ∗ binary on ℝ? If so,
−7
find 3∗
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.
15
𝑎𝑎+𝑏𝑏
7. Define an operation ∗ on ℚ as follows: a ∗ b = ; a, b ∈ ℚ. Examine the
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closure, commutative, and associative properties satisfied by ∗ on ℚ.
� q) ∧ (p ⋁
8. Construct the truth table for (p ⋁ � ¬q).
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9. Verify that ((p ∨ q) ∧ ¬p) → q is a tautology or contradiction?

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10. Prove p → (q → r) ≡ (p ∧ q) → r without using truth table.

III. Answer ALL the Questions: 2 x 5 = 10
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𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
11. (a) (i) Let M = �� � ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}� and let ∗ be the matrix multiplication.
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
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Determine whether M is closed under ∗. If so, examine the commutative and

associative properties satisfied by ∗ on M.
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𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
(ii) Let M= �� � ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}� and let ∗ be the matrix multiplication.
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
Determine whether M is closed under ∗. If so, examine the existence of
identity, existence of inverse properties for the operation ∗ on M. (OR)
(b) Verify (i) closure property, (ii) commutative property, (iii) associative
property, (iv) existence of identity, and (v) existence of inverse for the
operation +5 on ℤ5 using table corresponding to addition modulo 5.
12. (a) Show that p ↔ q ≡ ( p ∧ q) ∨ (¬p ∧ ¬q) by using the equivalence
property. (OR)
(b) Prove that p ∨ (q ∧ r) ≡ ( p ∨ q) ∧ ( p ∨ r) using truth table.
*******

M. IJUS VIJAY, M.Sc., B.Ed, 915 917 67 66 86 80 99 2001

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JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION

fzpjtpay;
(For Reduced Syllabus)
jdpepiyf; fzpjk;
Neuk;: 45epkp STD - XII kjpg;ngz;fs;: 25
I. VNjDk; 3 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp. tpdh vz;: 5–f;F fz;bg;ghf
tpilaspf;fTk;: 3x2=6
1. ℤ -d; kPJ ⊗ vd;w nrayp gpd;tUkhW tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
(m⊗n) = mn + nm : ∀m, n ∈ ℤ ∗ MdJ ℤ -d; kPJ milTg; gz;igg; ngw;Ws;sjh?
2. p → q ≡ ¬p ∨ q –f;F rkhdkhdit gz;ig epWTf.
3. nka;ik ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jhky; p → (q → p) vd;gJ xU nka;kk;

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my;yJ xU Kuz;ghL vdr; Nrhjpf;f.

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4. p → q kw;Wk; q → p Mfpaitfs; rkhdkw;wit vdf; fhl;Lf

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5. A = {a + √5b : a, b ∈ ℤ} vd;f. tof;fkhd ngUf;fy; A -d; kPJ Xh; <UWg;Gr; nray;
MFkh vd ghpNrhjpf;f.
II. VNjDk; 3 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp. tpdh vz;: 10–f;F fz;bg;ghf
ka
tpilaspf;fTk;: 3x3=9
6. ℝ -d; kPJ ∗ MdJ (a ∗ b) = a + b + ab – 7 vd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy; ∗, ℝ -d;
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−7
kPJ milTg; ngw;Ws;sjh? mt;thnwdpy;, 3∗ � � fhz;f.
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7. ∗ vd;w Xh; <UWg;Gr; nrayp ℚ -d; kPJ gpd;tUkhW tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j ∗

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MdJ milTg; gz;G, ghpkhw;Wg; gz;G, Nrh;gG ; g; gz;G Mfpatw;iw epiwTr;

𝑎𝑎+𝑏𝑏
nra;fpwjh vd Nrhjpf;f a ∗ b = ; ∀ a, b ∈ ℚ.
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� q) ∧ (p ⋁
8. (p ⋁ � ¬q) –d; nka;ik ml;ltiziaj; jUf.
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9. ((p ∨ q) ∧ ¬p) → q vd;gJ xU nka;kk; my;yJ xU Kuz;ghL vdr; Nrhjpf;f.

10. nka;ik ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jhky; p → (q → r) ≡ (p ∧ q) → r vd ep&gpf;f.
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III. midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilasp: 2 x 5 = 10

𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
11. (a) (i) M = �� � ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}� vd;f. ∗ vd;gJ mzpg; ngUf;fy; vdf;
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
nfhs;f. ∗ MdJ M -d; kPJ milTg; ngw;Ws;sjh vdj; jPhk ; hdpf;f. mt;thnwdpy;, ∗
MdJ M -d; kPJ ghpkhw;Wg; gz;G, Nrh;gG ; g; gz;GfisAk; epiwT nra;Akh vd
Nrhjpf;f.
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
(ii) M = �� � ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}� vd;f. ∗ vd;gJ mzpg; ngUf;fy; vdf; nfhs;f. ∗
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
MdJ M -d; kPJ milTg; ngw;Ws;sjh vdj; jPhk ; hdpf;f. mt;thnwdpy;, ∗ MdJ M -d;
kPJ rkdpg; gz;G, vjph;kiwg; gz;Gfis epiwT nra;Akh vdTk; Nrhjpf;f.
(OR)

M. IJUS VIJAY, M.Sc., B.Ed, 915 917 67 66 86 80 99 2001

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JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION

(b) kl;Lf;$l;ly; 5 nrayp ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jp ℤ5 -d; kPJ +5 vd;w

nraypf;F (i) milTg; gz;G, (ii) ghpkhw;Wg; gz;G, (iii) Nrh;gG
; g; gz;G (iv) rkdpg; gz;G
kw;Wk; (v) vjph;kiwg; gz;G Mfpaitfisr; rhpghh;ff ; .
12. (a) rkhdkhdit gz;Gfisg; gad;gLj;jp p ↔ q ≡ ( p ∧ q) ∨ (¬p ∧ ¬q) vdf;
fhl;Lf.
(OR)
(b) p ∨ (q ∧ r) ≡ ( p ∨ q) ∧ ( p ∨ r) vd;gij nka;ik ml;ltiziag;
gad;gLj;jp epWTf.

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M. IJUS VIJAY, M.Sc., B.Ed, 915 917 67 66 86 80 99 2001

Please send your Materials & Question Papers to kalvikadal.in@gmail.com (OR) Whatsapp - 9385336929