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Assistant professor
BIOCHEMISTRY
SIMS & RC
Cell
Introduction
membrane
Subcellular Membrane
organelles Transport
Structural
and
functional
unit of life
Major components
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Animal Cell
Mitochondria
Cell wall
Plant Cell
PROKARYOTES – NO WELL
DEFINED NUCLEUS
• Chemical composition
Phospholipids Integral
Glycoproteins
proteins
Glycolipids
Peripheral
Glycolipids
Cholestrol proteins
Phospholipids Glycolipids Cholesterol
Peripheral protein
Integral proteins
• Play a key role in cell-cell recognition
– ability of a cell to distinguish one cell from
another
• antigens
– important in organ &
tissue development
– basis for rejection of
foreign cells by
immune system
Defect in Cystic fibrosis
transmembrane
regulator (CFTR) protein
Cystic
Fibrosis
A Cl transporter
Describe the
Describe the Describe the
Fluid mosaic
composition functions of
model of
of Cell plasma
Cell
membrane. membrane.
membrane.