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Wright
GRADE: 8
UNIT (S): Algebra
TOPIC: Functions and Relations
DATE: MAY 28 - JUNE 1, 2018
DURATION: One Week
STANDARDS:
Employ algebraic reasoning through the use of expressions, equations and formulae to
interpret, model and solve problems involving unknown quantities.
GENERAL OBJECTIVES:
Students should be able to:
Students will explore the concept of functions as relationships, as machines, as equations,
and as graphs.
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
Students should be able to:
Identify the differences between a relation and a function.
State the different types of mapping.
Determine whether or not a relation is a function based on the mapping.
Calculate missing values for a stated function or function pattern.
Recognize multiple representations of functions.
KEY SKILLS:
Calculate gradients, draw lines correctly, plot points correctly, identify intercepts, write
list of coordinates correctly, correctly compete supplied tables.
KEY VOCABULARY:
Relations, functions, recognize, domain, range, state, determine, identify
RESOURCES:
Computers/tablets/smart phones
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Internet access
Students
PRIOR LEARNING:
Check that students can:
Perform the four basic operations on numbers;
Solve equations involving one or more variables
LEARNING OUTCOME:
Students will be able to:
Function tables accurately drawn and completed with at least 90% accuracy
Domain and range correctly identified, labelled and completed
Differentiate between a function and a relation
TEACHING/LEARNING ACTIVITY:
Lesson One (1)
Students will be taken to the e-Learning lab for them to research the key terms for
this topic.
The WHERE TO method will be used to explore the following activity (Appendix A)
Students will be asked to come to the front of the class; males will be asked to pair
up with females.
One male will then be told to pair with more than one female to see the class’
reaction.
A discussion will ensue about the different pairs (mapping) and whether or not they
will function ok or have problems.
Students will then write in their own words a definition for each type of mapping
Students will then realize that not all relations are functions but all functions re
relations.
Lesson Two (2)
Several different domain and range diagram will be drawn on the board
In groups students will discuss one diagram
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Each group will state the relation of their diagram and also whether or not it is a
function giving reasons for their answers.
A discussion will ensue to clear up misconceptions
Functions will be written on the board and the domain given for students o find the
range and to draw the domain and range diagram for each
Lesson Three (3)
Students will be given a function and its domain to find the range.
A discussion will ensue about the function and if there may be a shorter way of
calculating the range
A table will be drawn on the board and a discussion will take place about the steps
used to find the range earlier
Students will place each part of the function in the correct place on the table.
Examples will be worked on the board
Students will be given five questions three to be completed in class and two for
homework.
Lesson Four (4)/ Assessment
Functions will be written on the board one at a time for students to complete in their
books after which one student will draw up the table on the board and complete it
with the help of the class.
Another student will be asked to draw up the domain and range diagram for the same
function and to complete it.
This will be done several times with different functions.
Students will be given a worksheet to complete.
ASSESSMENT
Domain and range properly identified, labelled and completed
Table completed with at least 90% accuracy
EXTENDED LEARNING:
Challenge students to:
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Research the use of functions in the manufacturing industry as it relates to production and
labelling.
- Attainment target: games and sports: exhibit the capacity to cope with new and varied
skill difficulties and to cooperate with others in regular practice in order to refine
technique;
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