November 07 , 2022

Monday
Lesson Plan in EPP/ TLE 6
(Industrial Arts)

2nd Quarter

6 Courageous 1:00-1:50 PM
6 Optimistic 1:50-2:40 PM
6 Responsible 2:40-3:20 PM
Content Standard
Demonstrates an understanding of knowledge and skills in enhancing/decorating products as an
alternative
source of income
Performance standard
P Performs necessary skill in enhancing/ decorating finished products
Objectives:
Discusses the importance and methods of enhancing/decorating bamboo, wood, and metal
products.
Subject Matter
A. Topic: The importance and methods of enhancing/decorating bamboo, wood, and metal products
B. References: Books
Technology and Livelihood Education 6 pp. 144– 147
MELC TLE6IA-Oa-1
C. Strategies: Explicit Teaching
D. Integration: ESP
E. Values: tactfulness

III. Materials:
IV. Procedure
A. Preliminary Activities
a. Prayer
b. Attendance
c. Reminders of the classroom health and safety protocols.
d. Spelling Activity
1. Fillers
2. Paint
3. Varnish
4. Lacquer
5. Stain
B: Recall
What is TLE?
What are the four components of TLE?

There are various livelihood activities which can help families improve their way of living.
Many products produced and manufactured in the Philippines are in demand in the local and
international markets for their unique and creative designs and high – quality craftsmanship.

C. Activity
Read some examples of Products Made of Bamboo, Wood, and Metal
1. Woodcraft
 Desktop organizer
 Candle holder
 Bottle holder
 Furniture
 Utensils
  Wood lamp
2. Bamboo Products
 Bamboo woven bag and basket
 Wall decoration
 Sofa of woven bamboo
 Bamboo plant box

3. Metal craft
 Accessories
 Wall hooks
 Pen holder

Importance of enhancing/decorating bamboo, wood, and metal products.

1. Enhanced and decorated finished products tend to be more eye catching and easy to sell.
2. Help maintain their durability.
3. Increase the overall beautiful appearance of the product.

D. Analysis

There are many ways or method use on how to decorate finished products. Finishing materials are
commonly used in decorating wood, bamboo, and metal products. Some are listed below:

1. Fillers – these are applied on wood to fill up cracks, holes, and grooves. There are two kinds of
wood fillers:
a. Paste filler – it comes from silex, raw linseed oil, and turpentine. It has colours such
as natural, red, and golden oak.
b. Shellac – this is a kind of varnish that dries up easily and is not waterproof. It comes
from lac gum diluted in alcohol. Shellac is available in white or orange colour. White
paste fillers are used to fill in big cracks and grooves or wood.

2. Stains – the common wood stains used are oil stain, water stain, and spirit stain which are
named after the solvent used. Stains are sold in different colours and shade. The easiest
to apply on wood is oil stain. The hardest one to apply is the spirit stain because it dries
up easily.

3. Paint - a finishing material most commonly used on wood. Paint prevents moisture on the wood
which causes decay. Paint beautifies wooden objects and makes them easy to clean.
4. Varnish – this is a transparent finishing material that comes from gum, linseed oil and resin. It is
hard and shiny when dry and gives sheen to the wooden project. Varnish is widely used
in furniture and upholstery making.

5. Enamel – this kind of varnish with colour. Powdered colour pigments are mixed with the varnish.
It is used on wood that is not exposed to the sun or rain because it easily fades. There
are two kinds of enamel, gloss and non-gloss.
a. Gloss enamel gives sheen and has an attractive effect on wood.
b. non-gloss enamel does not give any sheen, but it beautifies wood.

6. Lacquer – is another kind of varnish made of melted cotton tinters, gum, or chemicals. Like
Enamel, lacquer comes in different colours.

E. Abstraction

It is important to enhance/decorate bamboo, wood, and metal products because:

 Enhanced and decorated finished products tend to be more eye catching and easy to sell.
 Help maintain their durability.
 Increase the overall beautiful appearance of the product.
 Finishing materials to enhance bamboo, wood, and metal products includes:
 Fillers
 Stains
 Paint
 Varnish

 Enamel
 Lacquer

F. Application
A. Guided Practice

B. Independent Practice
Group I. Arrange the jumble letters to form a word
1. slgos lemane
2. hlelacs
3. aiptn
4. rinhsva
5. ntsai

Group II. Answer briefly

Why is it important to enhance/decorate bamboo, wood, and metal products?

Group III. Write True on the line if the statement is correct. Write False if
it is incorrect.
_______ 1. Decorating finished products make it attractive and appealing for the
buyer’s eyes especially if the decoration is good, clean, no scratch.
________2. Enhancing finished products help maintain their durability.
________3. Enhancement makes the total appearance of the product attractive.
________4. Enhanced and decorated finished products are difficult to sell.
________5. It improved decorative appeal.
Values integration - How did you communicate with your classmate during the
activity?
G. Evaluation
Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. Filler comes from silex, raw linseed oil, and turpentine.

a. Shellac c. Paste filler
b. Varnish d. Paint
 2. A kind of varnish that is not waterproof.
a. Paint c. Shellac
b. Enamel d. Lacquer
3. A transparent finishing material that comes from gum, linseed oil and resin.
a. Varnish c. stains
b. Enamel d. Paint

4. A kind of stain that is easiest to apply on wood.

a. Spirit stain c. Fillers

b. oil stain d. Paint

5. it prevents moisture on the wood that causes decay.

a. Enamel c. Paint

b. Varnish d. lacquer.

H. Assignment

Choose one product that made from bamboo. Draw it and state the method on how to
enhance the product.