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    SG-PADUA, KASSANDRA C.
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    The document discusses endogenic and exogenic geological processes. Endogenic processes occur below Earth's surface and include igneous processes like volcanism and plutonism, and tectonic processes like folding and faulting. Heat transfer through conduction, convection and radiation allows magma formation and rock melting. Exogenic processes originate at Earth's surface and include weathering and erosion by fluvial, aeolian, coastal and glacial agents.

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    NEBULAR THEORY

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    The document discusses endogenic and exogenic geological processes. Endogenic processes occur below Earth's surface and include igneous processes like volcanism and plutonism, and tectonic processes like folding and faulting. Heat transfer through conduction, convection and radiation allows magma formation and rock melting. Exogenic processes originate at Earth's surface and include weathering and erosion by fluvial, aeolian, coastal and glacial agents.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    11 views2 pages

    Endogenic and Exogenic

    Uploaded by

    SG-PADUA, KASSANDRA C.
    The document discusses endogenic and exogenic geological processes. Endogenic processes occur below Earth's surface and include igneous processes like volcanism and plutonism, and tectonic processes like folding and faulting. Heat transfer through conduction, convection and radiation allows magma formation and rock melting. Exogenic processes originate at Earth's surface and include weathering and erosion by fluvial, aeolian, coastal and glacial agents.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    ENDOGENIC PROCESS

    THE EARTH IS HABITABLE


    type of geological process that usually happens BECAUSE THE IT STAY IN A
    below the surface of the earth. CERTAIN RANGE TO KEEP THE
    ENDOGENIC FORCES TEMPERATURE STEADY.
    elements are
    That causes the ground to move. constantly cycling
    through the earth.

    TYPES OF ENDOGENIC PROCESS


    MAIN ENDOGENIC
    zones that are not IGNEOUS PROCESS- TYPES OF ENDOGENIC
    stable. PROCESS
    heat comes from Volcanism- volcano eruption
    radioactive in the Plutonism- igneous instrusion.
    natural world.

    TYPES OF ENDOGENIC PROCESS

    TECTONIC PROCESS- CONTROL THE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF THE


    EARTH'S CRUST.

    FOLDING-normal fault (oppositer sides)


    FAULTING-reverse fault (displacement of rock upward or downward.)
    LITERAL FAULTING-(strike-slip fault) displaced in horizontal direction.

    HEAT TRANSFER
    2 TYPES OF IGNEOUS

    Transferred from hot to cold object. ROCKS


    PRIMORDIAL HEAT-internal heat energy
    accumulated by dissipitation in a planet (during its INTRUSIVE-COOLS
    few million years.) SLOWLY.
    RADIOGENIC HEAT-abt. 50% of the earth's internal EXTRUSIVE-COOLING IS
    heat originates from radioactive decay. FAST.

    TYPES OF HEAT TRANSFER


    FORMING OF MAGMA
    CONDUCTION-takes place in matters(best in
    Partial melting-
    substances).
    becomes a lava.
    CONVECTION- heated particles transfer to
    VISCOSITY another substance.
    is a measure of a fluid RADIATION- when body heats up from the
    resistance to flow sun,from the outer space.

    3 TYPES OF BASIC MAGMA

    BASALTIC-hard,black volcanic rock.(1000 C-1200 C)


    ANDESITIC- gray to black volcanic rock.(900 C-1000 C)
    RHYOLICTIC- Light color,fined-grained.

    CONDITIONS FOR MELTING ROCK


    TO OCCUR
    DECOMPRESSION- temperature increase-pressure
    increase.
    FLUX- voltile components are introduce.
    HEAT-INDUCED -Exposed to Higher temperature.

    @reallygreatsite
    EXOGENIC PROCESS

    geological phenomena and


    processes that originate
    externally to the Earth's
    surface.

    TYPES OF EXOGENIC
    PROCESS WEATHERING

    1. Physical/mechanical breaking or
    pressure(extreme pressure) dissolving of rocks
    temperature(expand when
    on the earth's
    they are cooled)
    frost(breaking of rocks by surface.
    the pressure of frozen
    water).
    2. Chemical-changes of
    composition. GEOMORPIC AGENTS
    Dissolution-dissolved by
    water.
    Hydrolisis-Breaking down of FLUVIAL
    rocks by acid rain. MORPHOLOGY
    Oxidation-rusty -flowing water.
    weather(oxygen,iron and AEOLIAN
    water). LANDSCAPES
    3. Biological-plants break up -wind
    rocks with roots. COSTAL
    MORPHOLOGY
    -tides and waves
    GLACIAL
    EROSION MORPHOLOGY
    the sepatation and removal moving ice
    of weathered rocks due to
    different agents like
    water,wind transportation of
    minerals.

    MASSWAISTING
    the slope movement of
    sediments downslope under
    the influence of the gravity.

    @reallygreatsite

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