You are on page 1of 11

Non-ttvto data stnttue

tonlimta altp to1led, duno vnt dotaEFT x t .


Datastuthmxt. DSAJ
DatuctuttMxt onm datalte b ottar ed
m

aXXavnaemt
nt of dataa.
0f dataand dunaltally tnAng itn0Y 0d4t, tort
Tht 6ystnwahi pw1ou and eiut date t t t n .
a) A6ouotee
t s Xetahonsh1p
awmong
cavedst, tztt,qrayn.
wtw be Ys

AYYaM6
gpes Of Datasttuttr
Thetmea datastdn thmrt vmtn (ovmtane
It 16 wIde o in to 2 Sinltax tbe of data ttm 1n dffertn
(nen dato6txnthuve
*Non-lImta Databtrtluxt.

(tay Ds
(ouse oonel). om.last lndtot of ani
\n o n w t M t olata (te 5(uppet Y o n n ) = r
The datastulhYe
1elatetof to Its mett av auw0us olaten I t t -)

6earue e 15 (a11td
and av Yange tn Umca
Cimcavdata6trutture.
9 Axoy, 6talk, utut, lnkel lust.(Axay\mplte
tMahon).
bbtitahon
stak
ty at .
Stalk %a (imtAY dath btautma 10 KecndStUM:
dirst Out),
UFO Last tn

with. So
fv odwotns1onahs say n é t d
6nale
&cstY hons 2 KeNexS1atne 5t3ing
3 Kecgna61OY.
Kestxttio ns aYC undeY
and lrs(t D
Onm 0ne cnd S 0pcn tox entyy Sta NAOW flou: f no c l e t t 1sxe+e nt instat
data t tknodn a Statkawpy|Stakunder ftows.
Noieltmotnls Cam beatesst d o mlddle Nalme of top cou bé -1, ntn-thexe 16 no
1
Stah totto JFo tetmmiayue
e elemnt O hu elewemt I 6tack
(1)
15 n s e Yfed w stot, lost tott1 e at top ane
6an be attsbt tixs.
hith
It Cotatns azBatk poivtex Calteellop.
Almys poins o tht topmost eltmtnF
To-
6tak ame-tod
Dsadvantaqts of statl4 S4a14umolex{lo 16 (nethtd im 'Vop.
6tn ua 1 U6ed to hex fox wo, instYhov anddlthm
of ettwenk. 5tatl4 0vCYfto u H oslpate 1h anoatlavle to
W e Can InsexFoxdeltte ete ) 6tontl4 tt 14nonn aL
em from 0ly OW nsex F eleemt
ene known as To of 6tallk) We nnotattths Stat4 ttStkOVevf1ow f Statk 1 fu1 Na
middle elematns 111%e ha n ad& A.
T u E H T

5 t k C),and. vnsorata st l .
Ovtaflow - pubv oeclnxe AnaxahY -1
to 10p
10 and a b h n
VaYlable
and
Atcepz4 ofstat4.

s A t h o n 6 a f 's t a t l
ondtho n.
Cnetkfox 0 veYAtow 4tatk ovt
rtlo
f tob==) odi5|2lay
bnan 0hcaatiov)
p o p ope3ahov)
And
(dcast top
top.
Read av Infcjex nu
¥ þetp. Upexatjon 4
5) nbthe etemcnt.

foywm6 do|l0vWlng
2 Opexaj
attons. S t k t op) =n u m .
Gtatls pex IngexI/ nga m . e .
h i prorssOt Xahon. END
nsn h s y 0pe
(olteof
15
Stat nteed Voo hubu int n)
thetta hlly
L1

Topt+) f ob== 613e- )


6opm Statho Ne Y{louo");
hat
I v 6t0l16.
14' tt 16 ti11e ol t
hexe 1s Slnatt
Covnnot usn
eltntns. 0thtYO16 frte to 1p= to |p +1
+e eb to upþi3 vA Me avma lnserE tya St14 [top)- n;
Algoxtwwm to instvt av eltwet L?nsy)
aneltwitnt-Mgow
4te
ntl
lhaca to drin
tnt tnscY to Gd and xtwo t vawnt yG
tomost t n ow

)x 6tk( top)]; Cla am Keqnex


Theeltmtvt "+ DM
Diblay

top- bol''

Vt hob)
e 1 t e n (tnknant) 0nbixntto?.

b0n" undrrflo
o "); boite OtxOIGt diulay-iwe
m6q0YERFLOw".
Xthnan-00
Xtnay te
XcmoNtb and
bt ing pob ) :
IntV-sk[hop]; xt n65.
to to - & s t p r . |Favy elue

Voidd1bl (: duplama naes mt

tnaboNt data St xnttaxe


bNawe enhy
abovt D6.
mmhon bxintd ple tv

toly -.
(lass KegrieY
+o o

6txng skaol C); skursd

Kegut Y (tvmt ma) to=s-)

tol--y to top-
thornN,

2tnlTi+t*)
o1d eltspla
Void busn (4tx:Im n) fovlit= top; 17=0,
ftop (ab)

Soptnundeflovd");

C1se
top» tol +1
(lash slat4
emovt cgexsIMt
-t tnra to ad d ovd
.Mh1n liFo
xo w gne enel onm h t SkaA Stk C);

Imt ) :(apatiy 50 5tatk ntnn))


IN9V: Sxtw 6tK[
mathnj

Non613e: t=-
t.
Indto. St Mtint [ma:
top : 5tvXt tol>wps

y MFmithvod
Void punbn (inEMn
Statk (Mtnn)
Votd pubh(tnt num) f C toh= = mat

1o hnsh 07 inéty 0xqnm tnt 50yln(unde4lo");


Mm t to|> 1o(af1pi tf
. nosb1tole ei fop- top+
o1wntoiy 6tal 6tk(to]M

Nond o : 8tmov Vob as4nm


GAak
ftop - = -1)
Voiddspl 1o hgn eltwtn b In stalk elut S0pln (etatkundezflou" )
"
drsplo stal 14 tmdta flo
Cl
fnt 5tkltvp J
p-top-
'+ N) datamtmhex
SoplnDeic keof
clement?

Vod dsvlay ("){


)
1f tob tatk =
Memwe unt ron
5opl uneflo")z
o;1-) ng nommmt)
forltmt i4; a>- void nwb nt)*(otumCntl etav + Xc wo/tvn
54* ltou ] )
Soptvn hemoVty Co tam fxon top
not empl 01m ol
Conqabs'| name 0y

Veshal Columsfolums mpodt 1awa.tuhl *


tna Com puttY Game
(toes mgGionwat

te
It Can hold Hen xinah atmo stOntt
(olnwm 15 Mt ulppt
Cmovc owHbe to hit t e
en aud t en RimgGiamt(mt m)
montm,
De Fine a (lass Knanant. Xin t int [ ma;
(tobs:'Kv rn wot uppus -\;
nn) A boo 6nelf 16
dts1gued
Vod uwb.tv (mt
to 5 toXe hoou t a

tat L1Fo olzrxnhon.

OM
haw c J : n a m e of ho ok
C16 bont
apbeS-u/ht *1 Mad

MF
Book (Imt Calb)
Vad unp dut(}{ Nod tel:dpl naw of
Void add {5txing )
Noll ctolpto )
5 12l (4tatk tuvnderflo"
Imhoxt |owa.uhl-*
clse

ppeY= ubpex-i StYing name f


5opl(N)
0Y Omtain dthnl, of aunno
Aot cY (lnss Kookl1st n Contutn ad
y

OY tttv hy mm onu

Clnas Mamt: AuiyoY


DM

Mame

MF
Antnox ) -
Aunor E)-
Void movol)

Cln:B004I14t
DM:
ooo4 no'.
Voolnawe:

edthon
vw10»t tawavuii
. oo Kl14(S1xiq ltauno
stima bK namt olouuwlt , ntd

futantut v

5 t m a name
bool4 Mawme =
WlAvame
Aumo?C7
edtho =éd;
am * "; Voden ot)

Soli(" wook vMawme hooknoaw


amc 50t oo14 mo ,"+hook no)
AnOna Autex no sAno
SooIm(edhon:"+ eodmon)
Wod sho )

50pln me:"+nmmt)
60pln (* antmts n o : "+ antne mo);

Int boo 4n0,


kvo stany hoolanAmt
douol7Ytet
o1d nbn novt

13:MaD Cald ftop 1 )


ca(out 60bl " ovcvf 7 )

ME mtcap ot6
5tat) : s 1 Cab
tolp 6t tob)
tng
Vod pnsivnoiuw)t )

sttng olnanwme C)

ftoy-= 1)
tmpoxt wa. uH1.*;

W6tXmgst ():
(nt top

talktmt (ap) {
St3(ab;
to=U
st ne stii e

You might also like