r

Assiqnmert
o3
Hame.kekat e

ital kalyan
follM.53.
SubDeep(eo101ng

Stale.Thetypes o
ketunrent MenalMetar ks

seculentHeu1a Hehwny
OOne- t Dne

hich allouws a Singleinput

hal ixed
2 single t
cutpui. 1E
tToditional neu1al netwotkThe
npplicatìon Can be faund cOe-to- ene
in naat claifran

One t-nany is yge cl Rrt

that qive muliple. oubputir ihen aivel a sitgle
input 1t takes oa fed ingut size
seauen (e a data tatauti Iti apiicahios tan
he
founn muic Gne:atienliage lapticnine
cutpu11
 Many to one Ued wheo a
i
cingle oufut is vequied. rom maltifle input
uence ol inputsto displaya fyedbud putce
sentimen} Anolysis is alommon CXample
hisype of Retu1enHeudltetwot.

iq. Many- to-one

any-t- Many.i
rAany to Manyis U)ed to qenerat
q
Sequente al output dadafom sequentea
npuDnitt
bis type oe Rrrt isRunthes divided int
Ahe Following huo Sublategomel i
DEqual Unit si2eiLní this Casethe
buth the inpt andDutput unitis the
A(ommon.application_Can
Same.Aommon. be found
Enity felaqnitibn.
Lingug

Output
 Unequa Unil
otputhave aizeifo thicaJenpu)
diffeyend.osmbes
T3APplhcadionCan o! unrt3.
TxaNlation. befrundinnochin

Dudpusn
gnequalUnit size
) Diffc1ent iate feed-
fowar d
Recunient HeuTalNetuotk Neutal ehpoky Vs

CompamsoA ted foTW07 d

Retuiren! Heural
HeuTa HetwoTH
Hetwok
OSingle flo forward anl Bidiecthional
direction
–Dl Delay iatoduted
ye
Complexity lou)

Heunon Lndependeote
ih
In the Same la4ex

speed Migh.
slaw
nition spel Languae honu"
FoY 1elognihn4lharacty re lrnihn Pechttext
Conversion,
 GoodLuck Page No.
Date

Qg)wite sho1t note o0 Lonq -sho1t Tin Memory

Hehuarks (lsT1)2
Long-shat- term nemomy (lsTM) is a
type of deura! Hetwark (RNN)
ketuTren
oxchitectne deined to address the vons hind
Vanishing
qsadien goblemwhich is (ommon in trad's
onal RN's LsIm Were intnduced ay sttp
sleep Hocheiste ÉsYgen sthmidhubeyn 1112
f have' since be Camea Cnucial Comp0Rent
in vandu TIm applicatioN in deep 1Raaning.
axe paxticulazly
's sutd for sequence
Telottdtau Such a neuial netuoYHtural
Langae proceingspeech Telernithonf tine a
stie "analysis .Theie excel at (aptuing
lang-ranqeae'dependencies in data by majniainng.
a cell statt that Can store
nformation oVeY exttnded sequene
Keu atuzes ofLsTN include:
ocel siate LsIIM, have ga
separat cell state
thmugh the entir sequente allouing
them to nemembey a f Carny informaion 0ver
long distancel witbaut wanshinq qadient.
Three Gate' lSTMS Wae
thTee qates- be
to Canm the flou
of
the cell olinamatianio4
stat, qatey
4
Thee a
Conhalled b si4naid tanh dctivation
fynctin
 GoodLuck Page NO.

Date

OZnpt qatei- Detexmìnel

he ip should be addedwhich valu es fm
state to the cell
Oorge qatt Decide
to dis card whot
nm he-cell infor Mahon
on gate Computes state
the (ell the outpt baJed
statf
OHidden
statei- LsMs alSo haue a
state that can hidden.
be thougbt of
"memon" of the netuoik aj the (urYent
by the Cell state ¢ is ifluenced
-pxedlchon aY is uied to pdu
Arainingi-Ls Iras qne
pnpagathon thugh ime iraineding
(8PTT)
ack
deJcent They have heen proven radient
in leaning modelingseuential effectiye
data.
Q) Explan Recuxsive Heuïal Hetuoik4.
A
RecuxSve NeuTal NetwortLRNN)iSG
hype ef neural netwark aTchitechuYe deigrned
to hande stmctued data. Such qy trees
q1aphu Unlite haditiona feed for waxd neuxal
-
netwokdwhere
m
data + +lou)s in one direc hon
inpu to output
RN (an (aphure hiexax
chical gelaionship in the data by recursively
the sam neU1a] netwozk stnture
s
ta sub partt the input
 GoodLuck Page No.

Date

4exe's bauic Rxplanahon oF how Telursive

Dnput RepreJentoion The inpu data is

a
Lotnictued a)
al tree ' f qraphwhere
o
eat
e
nede prelen a piece nformation
eedqe denste xelaianthips betn ndes

Onitalizatiani- At
the leaves of
the treeforh
theinput deito is enloded into vectors.
leafnade Coiiospsnd to aA ingut elemente
i asocìaked uecto yepejent the feature
o
theelenent
Retuxsiye Conpitation- staxtin fom the
R
eavesthe Yecuisivelq lambine infoIM2
ion fom thild node to paient nade. Tbis is
a
dohe by qpplyin4 neuia] network operahon
the 'nento al child Dodesf producin
new vectoy for tae parent pade. Tbis
operaianis t4pically'a welghtd sum se
the child näde iectoY follouwed by a han
ineax activaton Anchon.

pacahon -This re urSive Canputation

p
Continue the tree oY qraph uniL it.
tache the'at hade whib xegreent th
finaloudput of the networt. The ot
hode's Nectoenodes
enlades the information fria
the eotiye in2ut stncht.
 Goodl.uck Pago No.

Data

Ootphemohode's
Ootptilbe
make
hodes
Pxcdiio,clasify
nb
vecto(an.beUld_To.
heinpul,o1pertor.
anolherakdependinqandheopeaifi
pblemdhe RMHs deignedfoT
taplaino)_RcAise{ficientthan(HH
deepeqsningA ae nooptimized fosdifeerent
peof datq Ti's Dece ssaily that ane is
UniVeY sally moTe
hut ther
eficien 4
tban the otheY.
that they exel indiCfrent taJ
Sequential daia Us
Gnd ata i- RHts re
deined for sequenhal deta, ahere the ordex
6l ee mentH matteYs ike timesenedata oY
natuial Tanquaq e
dext. They haue a
meMoy co
pyeibu ih,pit hich makes them suitable
fox tawk Mke lanquaqe modeling speech
YeCoqnithion
CHHS aY
¢
txt
edeiqned
qenexation Ln ontrau
tox
gnd data Such a
imae)
where spahial eati owhip Importan

-
farameter ahann cHs
leaueIaqe pa1ametex
Shamng fConvolutrona layeis e
Aocal pattern in qnd data ffiienty. This
G

-mate hem highly efective fh taub ite

4
imaqe clausiiatian
alject deect onRHHS
hand dont share QaramettYYS
bn tae othey way
in the same Can be less efficent
4

or qåd data.
 GoodluckPatn tlo
Date

Tfiieny specific. TalskMs

in
0 effiienl han..CHHwhen.. (omes 14
han
tutheal nequire modelinsequenteJ
uith varyinglengtJ

their nature "They (an

paralle lizatieable
pcej many paotb ol an image on(e
making them Sujtable far ta wheYe
high-eoluthon maqes areinualued.
RHHS due to theix seauential naure axe
moze demanding
often Cemputionally
OTrade-
e
offs -Thexe's tade -off betuween
ffiieny f
effectvenewhile RNNs
miahk bemore Suita ble for iextain Seguenbe
¢ may
taka 4ney Can be slouue totran
oe
neair e mote data cHNS 0Ye ten fauter
A
(onputohionally effiient
qsd data but they might bot (aphue
Sequenhal dependencier effethvely