Date Saathi

E leershomagnelie inles fenenca (EM1)

All th pezue)
eleelionic devices _ane oiteking convesers
In all hLal conveles t l oltage us ahd fall
a apid Due lo isL aud ful ins of
oss
s a
s nan a mi eno s0eond thase aue torms Comtain
Oppeiable at hanonic egueneios in
ha
TT ack
Aadio ueney rezin Thuus pver
eleshonue conuet i s a a ewrc of EH Ahuéh
e oiles zqipments ao welu ao s c

EMI ransmi Hed in tro fonmi condute

adliotid. Cmducted EMI à Analimes mont
Han addialad one Th mctalcakinci ae used aT
duee bAL sadiated EMI In hecust con vex
LA
ThL Conduuctd fHT ufus The chifies in
Cund mrde lcm
diffeuntias mode Ldm Commm

Lin The diflesential mode

Porue neise is a line to ltine
Lin 2 tm eleetsenic
Ggond Convetea veltbge Oh u n n c
em
The Comman mede neiz
a vtltage on c eu
na l betwec lina and grtund
Beth of these must écconsilired hn designing
fllr Ovecome EMI

Te difhenatial
The mede. neise is transmi Hed Thhenugt
unt ta he elkebhic supply syslin and
Ha ingu
de side nehsonk lo tis load
thsongh mo-de nois transmitHed thrcugh
The com mon
try fay tapaeitanee .
 Date Saathi

Electsonagnati CompatibilihEMt
EMC deseni he Aoo well a duice pUnfo rm in
a elabcomagnetie uwiTOn muus withm
introduei oleshomagnetii distubances that
intufpa ith huopuatiin ethaeth eleshical
Lystoms

Pewen conditame
A pmwe cendi honer also nmsn a a une
Condiiome Pawosino condibione adeuie
hat improwa h 2ualuly of t h poan that
delu A5 elartical lodeguip ment
I t delier a uettagei ofprope Jevel.and
1 Apcialy woak o8nDbth tho inuatidal
A.C unaefonm and mainain a cen slau
elag Oue Uaing lends t poui drs
prb-actien wel

OPS

UPS unintenufad przoch&uRp i.e

apozuerAuPply wich cContinues t fard
feed devices
A v e n t o failune
i
Th oHeal Joas are aways fed omains ac supF
Tha vain dlemw romiUPS,
ofa UPS ane oiferL
bateny , nvnlbs satte
ssttckes ,
filte
omalic votlage izulabn

T eetfion2 COn ventsac lo de. he _do upfP

kanges th battey andalso feek iho in veate.
Paga No
1
 Date Saath
The
The He moves
ipplus from h de
Tho nventer fecd the aitiel PP
Lnds The static Siteha
Conneet 0 disconnee tha hagu hiel compeneu
Th ausmate vettage a t o
vttage sonstant. 14
eeps D
cutpu ac
nagatie fedonsk'lo
aintaun costant
outputuctze
T
T battoy wOko wasfandhy etoc o
Supr. tan b eiti dea acid botlery
botlerd
V aCadmuum batedd
UPS tan
can b classifiad as offline UPS And
onlune OPS

O UPS

AC DC De A
Novmaly
OFF

AC Reetifi
ai NOTmatt
OFF LOAD

1n ths tonfiquaion t
inver &
nanmally in
sLti The lcad i fd from th malns sipplh
when t mains auPply s met avai labla astatie
Ruste 2witthu n fh inveta oud cOnneets

ths
ts lerd aulomaticallylhen sippy Scstoned
the invante u again shut k6 .

This slim cheape Than k an lins Aysten.

In Th ipstem thssupply Lo tks Lond
Ldisuptedgnamenlay hene tha mains
Lyfaile and ui aittned Jf statie switch
ac dimupion a y tke abot 5 ms
meehanieal Contaeon ukied Th disrupuim
 Date -
Saathi
im may be abmt 5 0 mS,

On LineUPS Nonmal

AC DC De-Ac

A.C.
Raet fterH
Nonmalg
Mains
ON Noamaa
ON LOAD=
Bt

In th
centguatton ond alusaad b
t k inverte hs, ths seelfe and investi asa
oluways
oknys m. The relafie alsokccps the batiey i
ehangadcondiUon. Th 0ulput rom invetor i
alurnys Londihoned.e isth conotaut uoltage aud
CO natant ueney 1ftho invertnbtco mes
tha Lond feAAiety rom th
main
main &8uppyb losing tha nosmal op
uitth
On na UPSAoo hnee modas opeaun
Noama mada : *apeek Wkeninpu Aupp is
auailabl k main uppky ads
Jeod
ards
thanng th
hecti flu invetn combinalin.
The upuu heclfien-Leeps th baten
in changed Comdition.

aailable, thbatte fes A ora

Ahseua
the invonll oue euey DPS.
kas: iaa oaimum m ii f Nc
Paje o .
 Date
Saath
Thio mode CAn lnat. I f t h e oudage m e
2ceeds Jhio maxIimum imeumit the UPPs.
shuts dosn
Po mode This mede exisbs duing Oveslead.
cendilioms 0n whan a fauth devdleps
UPS Te noamay H b by passse ufth ts
umed on and thsload is fel dioetly
rom tha mains upp

Niekel cadmium baleies have the jollnirg advantage.

ove lend-ccid typebateves-
a Theiaelectho lyl Ls
nonconosi
6huelectsoly
tes oloes net emit an explosive

hilechangi"a
NC batlenie
CNC tan not biolamaged by oves charging
On dischan. heselaveehesne charFd
lono

Cost of NC batlees isAmoever two oh Thhee

ims ttat ot Jend acidbattenie

Ike ims peiod

fo Lkuch btley 0 c
batleny bank cam delie pone to Lodd 1hhough
bntley
inuetn o t t h ho9ui ned volkoge lavel
depends pon i) sige of tha batlenies
nalu bf-Lh loSA.
 Date /
Saathi
De molon drie

DC mro ts usad extengiely in adjustabla spAAd

dives and positim conre Ppieatns
Theinspead blond bwat specdAam b onolled by
maluL -vottage condrot.Speediiabove baae
speelane obtaintd by aldfux cmbel

The &pned confolmathecds for de mtons are

simplur and Jess p.ensive Akam lhos
for.
ac

The olc
de matons u s t l a incmyunelbmtilhpaNe
eleebionè Com venls ane, de "sLpRrali Lreitad
moba on de&ies maton

Depanda n uptin tba Dpa

Dapandang
methed° of uttage Aontof
ac Lonesinofa
de matsndives
ae tlars fiadas wnd

Singla phonede drives

R phanl de dives
)Cheep p

Singls phwat Somiconverli Daies

T ZT2 Ta2 T
Lo
P,L

D2I
 Date Saatht
HHo a
seperatily excittd dc mofos s fed thangh
two single phaae semieonduetohs, Cneisfoh t h
anmaihe ctheuit and the e-thes fos h
field sincuit t h conVortes and 2 ane_Connected
otho8ame Aingle phoe

Aveunge eufpuut ueltngeVo V4 V 1Los a).

cos a)
Fo fild ciseuitV (Ites a)
RMS Malue Atuce

RMS VAlu o faeawharling- dicde sunenk

RMS alue thaistor csn

In: Ja (A)% 2A

V4a
Inp F Vg. Ise

convanln Daives
ingl phaae ' u l
LTu La

Pa
T AT A T2

P,
Ty T2 T24

fopeNe.
 Dat

-dsvg s
hs smnlins.
intit aud cttun
nitnd d.c mt
knenit ct apnals d u e Fo
tuo radiant
Ths h a m s ojlihs
ofmron
h s . pri mus ln:
hagansrali bhaking
Jhs o Stu asd h s
fom mlon CEune emf hixesd
eaA ol. cr t o
prib by
So, f hagpnevauive bakung tuwreut
heseaing hi dinvein mtbn firlb
hen
making deuy angle t full onvertor2 mss

e wmaluns cenvelu , Va VL 2 osA froKaT

Fen
Fr ila mvents 2, Vz: s fer 0kis<

RMS valus of thpisheh cuar Ira:|Ja

lnput kppy prsu fnebr Vs.1sa

No.-Kegeneuetive Bakrg Jn ganunlive braking,h

h shs driven mahininy
hich u in kineti. onm, atnnd badk 6
nuns Thi
Poa
peszibla wha As diven peof
foreesbroking
tha
malon lo un a a pl highen han Th no-lord
kpe tih a Conalan 2cetoaon
 Date Saathi)
ChopparDaims
A ckoppes 1nseated in bchueen fixed veltege
a
de &cuta and the de motoA a»malu fosiG
<pLeA contre boe.len basa
specd. Choppe is also
Aclptulfo Aceuealt ve 6saking_cde molon
and thw kanelic enengy of t dae Car
e etwwd o h dc sturde

Penun contf 0 mtLoning Comrof

Chepr
LeLa
Theb
braic aMmanguniet 0 a
dc
cheepe tudirg pae
V a de8CAiRs metor s S h o
FPAE
One-
uadranf dhie and t e anmalti
Cnhed_s asumad Continus
and ipple

Avesago motoa uottage, Vo V, : V s

dVs
whent d dubyaule

dliv encd o mela VELa AVs la.

Avonag LAnen dLa

posa o Choppe Vs.. á Ia -

mtoarmalisn ciscuit V = Fat Tn(ate)

=
Km tom t IaPtr)
=lm *sTa (ra +rs)
K
fegeNo
A
AS
 PF
PE
A
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