Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Reference
AISC 360-10 Specification for Structural Steel Buildings
Assumptions Lista
1. The connection is symmetric
2. Axial force is assumed to have been determined from analysis A36
3. The connection shall be design for the maximum reaction obtained from load combinations A992
that include E increased by Wo A572 Grade 50
Data
Electrodes = E70
FE70 = 482 N/mm²
Section A
Modulus elasticity = 200000 N/mm²
Force in flange:
T u bf t f
Puf =
A
= 959 kN
Force in web:
Puw = Pu -2Puf
PROJECT: RPLC DEEP CONVERSION PREPARED BY: FO
UNIT: 90 STRUCTURE: 90-PR-01
DISCIPLINE: CIVIL DATE: 5/2/15
REV: E
Bracing Connection
= 582 kN
Number of bolts required on the angle side to the gusset connection for doble shear:
P uf
nmin =
2 φR n
ØRn = Ø Fnv Ab Ø = 0.75
= 141 kN
nmin = 3.40
Adopted nbf = 5 Ok [Ratio = 0.68] 0.68
According to the document: "The Effect of Eccentricity on Brace-to-gusset Angles": Engineering Journal / 1996
If L/g ≥ 4 the eccentric effect of the connections to opposite angle legs can safely be ignored
L
L ≈ nbf s s = 80 mm
= 400 mm g = 60 mm
L/g = 6.67 ≥ 4 Ok
g
s
de
Tensile Yielding of Angles
ØRn = Ø (0.60 Fua Anv + Ubs Fua Ant) < Ø (0.60 Fya Agv + Ubs Fua Ant) J4-5
Ubs = 1 The tension stress is uniform
Ø = 0.75
Leh = da - g
= 60 mm Ok
Lev = de1
= 50 mm
20.57 mm > 12 mm Ok
Determine number of 1" diameter bolts required on the brace side (double shear) for shear.
PROJECT: RPLC DEEP CONVERSION PREPARED BY: FO
UNIT: 90 STRUCTURE: 90-PR-01
DISCIPLINE: CIVIL DATE: 5/2/15
REV: E
Bracing Connection
Puw
nmin = B
2 φRn
Leh
s Lev
ØRn = Ø Fnv Ab Ø = 0.75
= 141 kN
nmin = 2.06
Sw
A
Adopted nbw = 4 Ok [Ratio = 0.52] 0.52
An = 2 [A - 2 (dh + 1/16")] tp
= 3457 mm² 0.85 Ag = 3910 mm²
Ae = 3457 mm²
ØRn = Ø (0.60 Fup Anv + Ubs Fup Ant) < Ø (0.60 Fyp Agv + Ubs Fup Ant) J4-5
Ubs = 1 The tension stress is uniform
Ø = 0.75
Note: the tension area is larger for the interior blocks, for this reason the block shear rupture strength of the interior blocks of the
web plates is Ok.
ØRn = Ø (0.60 Fubr Anv + Ubs Fubr Ant) < Ø (0.60 Fybr Agv + Ubs Fubr Ant) J4-5
Ubs = 1 The tension stress is uniform
Ø = 0.75
s Lev
Lev = de1
= 50 mm
Leh = (dbr-sw)/2-tfbr
= 73 mm
Sw
Sw
REV: E
Bracing Connection
= 3435 mm²
Anv = 2 [(nbw / 2-1) s + Lev - (nbw / 2-0.5)(dh+1/16")] twbr
= 2302 mm²
ØRn = 982 kN < 1049 kN
ØRn = 982 kN > Puw Ok [Ratio = 0.59] 0.59
ØRn = Ø Fubr Ae
= 5431 kN > Tu Ok [Ratio = 0.46] 0.46
Gusset Plate
Block shear Rupture of Gusset Plate
ØRn = Ø (0.60 Fup Anv + Ubs Fup Ant) < Ø (0.60 Fyp Agv + Ubs Fup Ant) J4-5
Ubs = 1 The tension stress is uniform
Ø = 0.75
Lev = de1
= 50 mm
Gusset Thickness tg = 3/4" [19 mm]
Bolt Bearing Strength of Angles, Brace Flange and Gusset Plate to resist P uf
Bolt Bearing Strength of Brace Web, Web Plate and Gusset Plate to resist P uw
The nominal compressive strength (P n) shall be determined based on the limit state of flexural buckling:
ØFcr = f(KL/r)
A g = Lw tg Lw = 808 mm
= 15352 mm²
[Suggested]
K = 1.20 K = 0.5 when the gusset plate is supported on both edges
r = 0.2887 tg K = 1.2 when the gusset plate is supported on one edge only
= 5.49 mm
Contact Surface
a = 20 mm
a
V = 1
H = 1
Æ = 45.00
L = 357 mm
By hand = 0 mm
L = 357 mm
Gusset
V
KL/r = 78.03
H
√ [ ]
Fy
Kl E
If ≤4 .71 Fe 221 N/mm² E3-2
r Fy F cr = 0. 658 Fy
Kl
r
>4 . 71
√E
Fy
PROJECT: RPLC DEEP CONVERSION PREPARED BY: FO
UNIT: 90 STRUCTURE: 90-PR-01
DISCIPLINE: CIVIL DATE: 5/2/15
REV: E
Bracing Connection
If
Kl
r
>4 . 71
√E
Fy
Fcr = 0.877 Fe 284 N/mm² E3-3
Where:
2
π E
F e= Fe = 324 N/mm²
( )
Kl 2
r
Reference
AISC 360-10 Specification for Structural Steel Buildings
Assumptions
1. The connection is symmetric
2. Axial force is assumed to have been determined from analysis
3. The connection shall be design for the maximum reaction obtained from load combinations
that include E increased by Wo
Data
Shape T = W8X31
Material = A992 Fybr = 345 N/mm²
Abr = 22258 mm² Fubr = 450 N/mm²
dbr = 398 mm
bf = 383 mm
tf = 38.10 mm
tw = 21.08 mm
k1 = 32 mm
k = 60 mm
xcg = 87.12 mm
Material Plates = A572 Grade 50
Fyp = 345 N/mm²
Fup = 450 N/mm²
Electrodes = E70
FE70 = 482 N/mm²
Modulus elasticity = 200000 N/mm²
Reference
s
Assumptions
m analysis
action obtained from load combinations
Data
Gusset
g dbb
Section A
507 mm²
Ok
Ok
PROJECT: RPLC DEEP CONVERSION PREPARED BY: FO
UNIT: 90 STRUCTURE: 90-PR-01
DISCIPLINE: CIVIL DATE: 5/2/15
REV: E
Bracing Connection
Reference
AISC 360-10 Specification for Structural Steel Buildings
Assumptions
1. The connection is symmetric
2. Axial force is assumed to have been determined from analysis
3. The connection shall be design for the maximum reaction obtained from load combinations
that include E increased by Wo
Data
Electrodes = E70
FE70 = 482 N/mm²
Modulus elasticity = 200000 N/mm²
Reference
s
Assumptions
m analysis
action obtained from load combinations
Data
Gusset
285 mm²
[Cut edge]
[Rolled edge]
PROJECT: RPLC DEEP CONVERSION PREPARED BY: FO
UNIT: 90 STRUCTURE: 90-PR-01
DISCIPLINE: CIVIL DATE: 5/2/15
REV: E
Bracing Connection
Reference
AISC 360-10 Specification for Structural Steel Buildings
Assumptions
1. The connection is symmetric
2. Axial force is assumed to have been determined from analysis
3. The connection shall be design for the maximum reaction obtained from load combinations
that include E increased by Wo
Data
Electrodes = E70
FE70 = 482 N/mm²
Modulus elasticity = 200000 N/mm²
Reference
s
Assumptions
m analysis
action obtained from load combinations
Data
Gusset
285 mm²
Perfil Ax d bf tf tw Iz Ix
cm2
mm mm mm mm cm 4
cm4