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Layout Artist:
The TLE- PLUMBING NC 1 Grade 9 Activity Sheet will help you facilitate the
leaching-learning activities specified in each Most Essential Learning Competency
(MELC) with minimal or no face-to-face encounter between you and learner. This will
be made available to the learners with the references/links to ease the independent
learning.
Name of Learner:_______________________________________________________
Grade and Section:___________________________________ Date: ______________
TLE_IAPB9MP-IVa-j3
LO 3. CAULK JOINTS
Use PPE
Perform proper housekeeping
The word ‘housekeeping’ generally brings to mind the normal chores like cleaning,
dusting, arranging things and organizing clutter. But in the case of workplace
housekeeping, it means way more than all this
The term ‘workplace housekeeping’ covers more aspects than the normal housekeeping
and is very crucial and important for safeguarding the workplaces.
Workplace housekeeping should be extended to and practiced at all the workplaces like
offices, warehouses, factories, and manufacturing units where there is a presence of
dangerous materials, dust and other flammable things.
The whole idea behind the workplace housekeeping is to make the workplace a better,
hygienic and safe place to work at. The importance of housekeeping has a vital role in
the workplace safety program and to make this program successful, the employees
must participate in and do the needful.
Good housekeeping holds a very important position in the workplace as it helps in
eliminating some workplace hazards. Proper safety also ensures good housekeeping
by implanting safety procedures in the workplace.
Housekeeping in the workplace refers to not only cleanliness but also includes the
neatness in the workplace and all workplace safety procedures.
What is 5S system?
5S is a system for establishing spaces to improve efficiency and productivity to Maintain
safety and cleanliness to maintain good control over the processes to maintain good
product quality and a better and safe environment at the workplace.
Benefits of 5S
The 5S Methodology
The 5s methodology is an organized procedure for workplace management to improve
the quality, production and safety.
This procedure has five steps such as Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and
Sustain (Seiri –Seiton – Seiso – Seiketsu –Shitsuke), the step consider of 5s in the
workplace of organizing item, cleaning, waste management, segregation of unwanted
materials etc.
These steps need to be implemented regularly and with proper planning and
mentioning. At the end of the implementation, we have to monitor all five steps and
make 5s as a part of the company policy/manual for better results/implementation
The 5s principles
1. SEIRI (Sort)
SEIRI (Sort) is about organizing and removing the needless items. This is the part of
Toyota pillar of “Just-In-Time”.
Decide what you need
Remove unnecessary clutter
Maintain all material (tool, gauge, etc) tag before stored. Remove a broken item
or temporally used.
Red Tag Technique – Red tags are used in the sort practice and during the sort
practice workers sort through the materials in the workplace and use 5s red tag to
categorize materials.
Give staff red labels.
Categorize materials with a red tag.
Not required red tag, if it is stored in the red tag area.
Workplace checkpoints:-
The passageways and storage places visibly marked.
Tools categorized and stored by the regularity of use.
Pallets stacked correctly?
Is safety equipment easily accessible?
Floors are in good condition.
3. SEISO (Shine)
Seiso is about keeping the workplace clean and maintain the good condition of safety
and health. Kindly follow the basic steps: –
Create a spotless workplace.
Recognize and reduce the causes of dirt and grime.
Sweep, dust, polish and paint.
Divide areas into zones.
Define responsibilities for cleaning.
Individuals owned by tools and equipment.
Focus on removing the need to clean.
4. SEIKETSU (Standardize)
Seiketsu is not related to any specific activity, Seiketsu is about to set a procedure to
maintain the first 3 steps of 5s (Seiri, Seiton and Seiso) and proper implementation.
Kindly follow the basic steps: –
Create a maintenance system for the first three 5s.
Develop procedures, schedules, practices.
Continue to assess the use and disposal of items.
The housekeeping audit and implementing checklists.
The real challenge is to keep it clean.
5. SHITSUKE (Sustain)
Shitsuke is the final step of the 5s methods and it’s all about the discipline and training
to the workers at the workplace/factory. Kindly follow the basic steps: –
Training to the workers.
Create a team for implementation.
Means inoculate courtesy & good habits.
Driving force behind all 5s.
Deming’s point number 1: constancy of purpose.
Make it a way of life.
Part of health and safety.
Involve the whole workforce*
Develop and keep good habits.
Spectacles, safety goggles, and full-face shields are essential protective gears a plumber
should consider using when handling the task. This safety gears are commonly used when
handling power tools. This safety equipment helps the plumber to effectively and efficiently
complete the task. In addition, the plumber will complete the task on time. This will give you a
homeowners peace of mind, thus improving production in their fields of specialization.
2. Head Protection
Protective helmets are important in a plumbing site because they prevent injuries from flying or
falling objects. Recently, due to advanced technology, some hard hats are equipped with
accessories, such as earmuffs and shields. A plumber should consider buying a well-fitted
protective helmet to prevent inconveniences. Too small or too large hard hats are inappropriate
to use. Falling or flying objects might lead to severe head injuries, which will cost a plumber a
huge amount of money in the long run. Therefore, it’s a great idea to invest in a suitable
protective helmet.
Plumbing projects typically require the use of hands. Recently, there have been many reported
cases of hand injuries resulting from lack of hand protective gear. Also, a plumber can suffer
from various occupational skin diseases, such as skin cancer, dermatitis, and other severe skin
injuries. These diseases are costly because they require a high medical cost. Hands are the
most common part of the body, which is involved in plumbing projects. Therefore, hand gloves
are essential because they lower the risk of hand and skin diseases. There are different types of
gloves that can be used as PPE for plumbers. These types include cut-resistant gloves, rubber
gloves, heat-resistant gloves, chainsaw gloves. Gloves are essential when a plumber is
handling tasks that involve hot materials, electricity, and slippery objects.
4. Respiratory Protection
Production of toxic substances is common in plumbing sites. Respiratory protection gears, such
as respirators, are designed to protect a plumber from fumes, dust, and other dangerous
substances that could lead to respiratory problems. Respiratory protection gears are important
in areas where there’s air contamination.
5. Hearing Protection
Noise pollution in plumbing sites can lead to permanent hearing impairment. Earplugs
and earmuffs are the common hearing protection equipment in plumbing projects. Note
that earplugs are effective in reducing low-frequency noise, whereas earmuffs are
effective in preventing high-frequency noise.
https://content.wisestep.com/workplace-housekeeping/
https://hseknowledge.com/what-is-5s-system/
https://safetyworkblog.com/blog/ppe/2020/07/18/essential-personal-protective-
equipment-for-plumber-and-their-benefits
IV. Activity Proper
Activity 1
Directions: Identify each of the following. Write your answer in separate
sheet of pad paper.
Activity 1
Directions: Identify each of the following. Choose the letter of the correct
answer. Write your answer in separate sheet of pad paper.
B.
A. A. Sustain
1. SEIKETSU
2. Seiso B. Cleaning
3. Seiri
4. Seiton C. . Orderliness
5. Shistuke
D Organization
E. Standardized
Additional Activities:
Direction: Make a workplan applying the 5s. Show how you can apply the 5s with
your work. Answers may vary in students answer.
V. Reflection
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
ACTIVITY 1
1. Seiton ACTIVITY 2
2. Seiketsu 1. E
3. Shitsuke 2. B
4. Seir 3. D
5. Seiso 4. C
6. 5s 5. A
7. Housekeeping
8. Red Tag Technique
9. Face and Eye
Protection
10. Hearing Protection