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DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING - CORRECTION TD N°1 -

EXERCISE N°1 EXERCISE N°3


+ the maximal frequency value is 22 kHz. Thus, the
X e ( f ) = Fe Xa(f − kFe )X ( f )
e
minimal sampling frequency is 44 kHz. If we consider
k =− two microphones at 44 kHz and 16 bits, we obtain 1.408
Mbits/s. Consequently for 70 minutes, we obtain : 739.2
Mbytes.

f Exercise n°4
-10F -5F -F +F +5F +10F 1)
e(x)

/2
The sampled signal is written : x

x(nTe ) = A cos(2f 0 nTe ) + B -/2 i (i+1) 


The Fourier Transform is written :
X a ( f ) = ( f − f 0 ) + ( f + f 0 ) + B( f )
A
2
2) The mean :
The Discrete Fourier Transform is expressed :

A
 
X e ( f ) = WFe ( f − f 0 ) + WFe ( f + f 0 ) + BW Fe ( f ) +
+
2 1
2 me =  pe (u)udu =  
udu = 0
− 

2
The variance
B
 
+ +

 
A/2 2 2 1 2 2
 e2 = E e 2 =  p e (u )u 2 du =  
u du =
12
-Fe Fe/5 Fe  
− −
2 2

1) The signal-to-quantization noise ratio:


EXERCISE N°2
1. The Shannon theorem is respected because Fe  2 B  12 2x 2 2b 
 = 10 log10  , d'où
( 90 MHz  50 MHz )  2 
 A 
 
2. |Xe(f)|  = 6.02b + 20 log10  x  + 10.8
25 MHz  A 
6.02 dB per additional bit.
f 5) For a sinusoidal signal, the amplitude (Peak value) la
is 2 x and the condition of non-saturation can be
45 67.5 112.5 MHz A
22.5 MHz MHz written : 2 x  . Thus,   97.8 dB .
MHz
90 2
MHz For a Gaussian signal with an estimation of its
3.
The solution is not valid for 100 MHz and Fe=50 MHz. A
amplitude of 4 x , we obtain: 4  x  , and
A sufficient condition by down-sampling at Fe  2 B 2
F consequently   88.7 dB .
and f = kFe + e
4
Fe/2

kFe (k+1)Fe

f=kFe+Fe/4

Signal

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