Récapitulatif: les temps en anglais

FORME
TEMPS / FORME FORME
INTERROGATIV
ASPECT AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
E
PRESENT B.V. + S ou ES à la DO ou DOES + S + DON’T ou
SIMPLE 3e pers. du sing. SUJET + B.V. DOESN’T + B.V.
He doesn’t talk
  He talks a lot. Does he talk a lot ?
much.
PRESENT
BE + S + B.V. + S + BE + NOT +
CONTINUO BE + B.V. + ING
ING B.V. + ING
US
  He’s talking. Is he talking ? He isn’t talking.
PAST B.V. + ED ou verbe
DID + S + B.V. S + DIDN’T + B.V.
SIMPLE irrégulier
He talked to her
  Did he talk to her ? He didn’t talk.
when he saw her.
PAST S + WAS /
BE au prétérit + WAS ou WERE + S
CONTINUO WEREN’T + B.V.
B.V. + ING + B.V. + ING
US + ING
He was talking to Was he talking to
  He wasn’t talking.
her when I saw him. her when… ?
PRESENT S+
HAVE ou HAS + HAVE ou HAS + S
PERFECT HAVE/HASN’T +
PART. PASSE + PART. PASSE
SIMPLE P.P.
Have you talked to
  I have talked to her He hasn’t talked.
her ?
PRESENT S+
HAVE ou HAS + HAVE ou HAS + S
PERFECT HAVE/HASN’T +
BEEN + B.V. + + BEEN + B.V. +
CONTINUO BEEN + B.V. +
ING ING
US ING
He’s been talking What have you been He hasn't been
 
all day. doing ? working.
 PAST
HAD + PART. HAD + S + PART.
PERFECT S + HADN’T + P.P.
PASSE PASSE
SIMPLE
He had talked to Had he talked to
  He hadn’t talked.
her when I saw her. her ?
PAST
S + HADN’T +
PERFECT HAD + BEEN + HAD + S + BEEN
BEEN + B.V. +
CONTINUO B.V. + ING + B.V. + ING
ING
US
He had been talking How long had he
He hadn’t been
  for 5 minutes been talking
talking.
when… when…?
FUTURE   
WILL ou SHALL + WILL ou SHALL S + WON’T ou
WILL/
B.V. +S + B.V. SHAN’T + B.V.
SHALL
  I’ll talk to her. Shall I talk to her ? He won’t talk.
BE GOING BE GOING TO + BE + S + GOING S + BE + NOT +
TO B.V. TO + B.V. GOING TO + B.V.
He’s going to talk to Are you going to He isn’t going to
 
her. talk to her ? talk.
CONDITION
S + WOULDN’T +
AL WOULD + B.V. WOULD + S + B.V.
B.V.
( PRESENT )
He would talk to Would you talk to He wouldn’t talk
 
her if he could. her if… ? if…
WOULD + S +
CONDITION WOULD + HAVE S + WOULDN’T +
HAVE + PART.
AL ( PAST ) + PART. PASSE HAVE + P.P.
PASSE
He would have Would you have He wouldn’t have
 
talked to her if… talked to her if…? talked if…