TEMPS / ASPECT FORME AFFIRMATIVE FORME INTERROGATIVE FORME NEGATIVE

PRESENT SIMPLE B.V. + S ou ES à la 3e pers. du sing. DO ou DOES + SUJET + B.V. S + DON’T ou DOESN’T + B.V.

He talks a lot. Does he talk a lot ? He doesn’t talk much.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS BE + B.V. + ING BE + S + B.V. + ING S + BE + NOT + B.V. + ING

He’s talking. Is he talking ? He isn’t talking.

PAST SIMPLE B.V. + ED ou verbe irrégulier DID + S + B.V. S + DIDN’T + B.V.

He talked to her when he saw her. Did he talk to her ? He didn’t talk.

PAST CONTINUOUS BE au prétérit + B.V. + ING WAS ou WERE + S + B.V. + ING S + WAS / WEREN’T + B.V. + ING

He was talking to her when I saw him. Was he talking to her when… ? He wasn’t talking.

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE HAVE ou HAS + PART. PASSE HAVE ou HAS + S + PART. PASSE S + HAVE/HASN’T + P.P.

I have talked to her Have you talked to her ? He hasn’t talked.

PRESENT PERFECT
HAVE ou HAS + BEEN + B.V. + ING HAVE ou HAS + S + BEEN + B.V. + ING S + HAVE/HASN’T + BEEN + B.V. + ING
CONTINUOUS
He’s been talking all day. What have you been doing ? He hasn't been working.

PAST PERFECT SIMPLE HAD + PART. PASSE HAD + S + PART. PASSE S + HADN’T + P.P.

He had talked to her when I saw her. Had he talked to her ? He hadn’t talked.
PAST PERFECT
HAD + BEEN + B.V. + ING HAD + S + BEEN + B.V. + ING S + HADN’T + BEEN + B.V. + ING
CONTINUOUS
He had been talking for 5 minutes when… How long had he been talking when…? He hadn’t been talking.

FUTURE WILL/SHALL WILL ou SHALL + B.V. WILL ou SHALL +S + B.V. S + WON’T ou SHAN’T + B.V.

I’ll talk to her. Shall I talk to her ? He won’t talk.

BE GOING TO BE GOING TO + B.V. BE + S + GOING TO + B.V. S + BE + NOT + GOING TO + B.V.

He’s going to talk to her. Are you going to talk to her ? He isn’t going to talk.

CONDITIONAL ( PRESENT ) WOULD + B.V. WOULD + S + B.V. S + WOULDN’T + B.V.

He would talk to her if he could. Would you talk to her if… ? He wouldn’t talk if…

CONDITIONAL ( PAST ) WOULD + HAVE + PART. PASSE WOULD + S + HAVE + PART. PASSE S + WOULDN’T + HAVE + P.P.

He would have talked to her if… Would you have talked to her if…? He wouldn’t have talked if…