PR6 Chap 12 and 3

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
TANDAG NATIONAL SCIENCE HIGH SCHOOL
Tabon-tabon, Quezon, Tandag City
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND
INFLUENCE OF THE SANGGUNIANG KABATAAN TO THE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN BONGTUD
A Quantitative Research Paper
to be Presented to
the Faculty of the Senior High School Department
Tandag National Science High School
Tandag City
In Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Subject of
Practical Research 2
Jenny Marie C. Acevedo
Mark Lawrence R. Duran
Mika Ela D. Fegi
Joseph Benedict F. Lumanao
Jeany A. Miras
Anna Jane M. Suarez
January 2023
0
Chapter 1
THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING

Introduction
“Ang kabataan ang pag-asa ng bayan”, a famous line from the Dr. Jose Rizal’s A
la Juventud Filipinas (To the Filipino Youth). Throughout the decades, the youth of our
country has fared well in taking up that challenge. Youth concerns matter to everyone.
And why not, the continuity of what we have founded in our time and age fully rests on
the youth. Guiding the youth to the paths that would make them responsible individuals
and ready to take on the challenges that are waiting for them.
Perla Piedad Palomores et al. (2021). In the Philippines, Sangguniang Kabataan
(SK), an aspect of politics at the local government level provides spaces for youth’s
meaningful participation in policy-making and governance. In this study, we expand the
cast of the domain of motivational studies to provide a new perspective on why youth
participate in politics, the extent of their political participation, and the relationship of the
motivations to their political participation. Findings reveal that in terms of the overall
motivations of the SK officials, the SK officials are both intrinsically and extrinsically
motivated, but lean more toward the intrinsic type of motivation. Although they are both
intrinsically and extrinsically motivated, the extrinsic motivation of the SK officials is
more highly self-determined.
However, the core value of Sangguniang Kabataan which is to lead the youth
actually faded. We’ve come into a system that when money and politics are involved
1
things become a little complicated. As for many critics, SK exposes the young public
servants to corrupt mind and practices. Leading them astray away from their supposed
representation. The researcher wants to determine the effectiveness of the
implemented projects and programs of the Sangguniang Kabataan.
With the above statement, the objectives of this study is to determine the
Influence of Sangguniang Kabataan to the Community Development in Bongtud. And it
aims to know what are the problems and solutions they deep – felt and implement. This
study also provide knowledge to the individuals, particularly to the residents of
Barangay Bongtud for them to know if Sangguniang Kabataan has an influence to the
community development of their Barangay.
2
Theoretical Framework
The purpose of this study is to find out what is the contribution of the
Sangguniang Kabataan to the Community Development. They will be given the same
powers and authority as any other council member to exemplify child engagement in
local government and strives to become a voice for all youth in local government,
specifically for individuals of 15 to 17.
Bandura's (2001) theory of generalization states that a person matures and when
exposed to more complex environmental forces his pattern of behavior will change, age
represents the level of maturity and educability. Youth attention and participation in
community governance can help innovate new models of community governance. This
goes to show the importance of Civic Education and Leadership development in
developing motivations for leadership and political engagement of the youth.
Structural Functionalism Theory states that community develops through the
creation of multiple institutions that each fulfills necessary functions. The functions
fulfilled by the community institutions are all perceived as necessary to keep the status.
The neighborhood community is one form of social environment that has demonstrated
profound effects on individual well-being and happiness (e.g., McMillan 2011).
In connection to this study, youth have a big responsibility to innovate new
models and to share their vision of the future and to involve them in implementation
activities.
3
Conceptual Framework
The Demographic Profile of the
respondents in terms of: Influence of the Sangguniang
1.1 Name (Optional) Kabataan to the Community
1.2 Sex Development in Bongtud
1.3 Age
Figure 1.
Schematic Diagram of the Study
4
Figure 1 shows the variables that are included in the study. In the first box, the
researchers identified the independent variable. It begins with the demographic profile
of the respondents as to: Name (optional), Sex, Age, and Civil Status.
In the second box that the study focused only to the responses perceived by the
influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan Council to the Community Development in
Bongtud.
Statement of the Problem
This study aims to find out the Influence of Sangguniang Kabataan to the
Community Development in Bongtud. Thus, it also aims to answer the following
questions;
1. What is the demographic profile of the respondents as to:
1.1 Name (optional);
1.2 Age;
1.3 Sex?
2. What is the Influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan Council to the Community
Development in Bongtud as to;
2.1 Implementation Unit of Government Policies;
2.2 Social Inclusion and Equity;
2.3 Sports League?
5
3. Is there a significant difference between the demographic profile and the
Influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan Council to the Community Development
in Bongtud?
Null Hypothesis
This study is guided with a hypothesis:
Ho1: There is no significant difference between the demographic profile and the
Influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan to Community Development in Bongtud.
Significance of the Study
The outcome of this study will give benefit to the following:
National Youth Commission. This study will benefit the National Youth
Commission to harnessing and developing the full potential of the youth as partners in
nation buildings.
Barangay Council. The researchers believe the result of this study will be of
great importance to the Barangay Council. To verify if the SK could be able to influence
the development of their community.
Sangguniang Kabataan. Through this study, Sangguniang Kabataan will be
able to identify the impacts of their implemented programs to the growth and
development of their community.
6
Parents. Among the most important people in the lives of young children from
birth children rely on parents to provide them with the care they need to grow and
develop well. In this study, parents will gain enough knowledge to teach their children
how to contribute to their community’s growth development.
Future Researchers. This study will serve as a reference for researchers who
will conduct studies about the influence of Sangguniang Kabataan-related topics.
Scope and Limitations
The researchers aim to know the Influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan
Council to Community Development in Bongtud. The total population of the residents
that are involved in this study is approximately 5,724. This study will be conducted
during the second and third week of March 2023. The geographical location of this
study is located at Barangay Bongtud, Tandag City Surigao del Sur.
Definition of Terms
For all purposes of clarity and understanding, the researcher conceptually and
operationally defined the following:
Community. A group of people living in the same place or having a particular
characteristic in common.
Council. A body of people elected to manage the affair of a city, country, or
another municipal district.
Development. The process of coming into existence or of creating something
new or more advanced.
7
Implementation Unit of Government Policies. A series of activities
undertaken by government and others to achieve the goals and objectives articulated in
policy statements.
Influence. The capacity to affect the character, development, or behavior of
someone or something, or the effect itself.
Sangguniang Kabataan. Is the venue for young Filipinos to be trained as
leaders and promulgates resolutions necessary to carry out the objectives of the youth
in the Barangay in accordance within the applicable provisions of the code.
Social Inclusion and Equity. Social inclusion and equity are fundamental
principles of social justice. The goal of social inclusion is to ensure that individuals,
groups, and communities participate fully in meaningful ways in society.
Sports League. Is a group of sports team that have joined together and compete
against each other.
Youth. Is the future of the society. Those persons between the ages of 15 and
24 years.
8
Chapter 2
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
This chapter presents works by both local and foreign authors, other researchers,
developers, and studies from the books, articles and other references that can be found
in the internet such as websites that are all necessary and related for the study. These
related literature and studies were read and analyzed carefully for the researchers to
achieve a better understanding of the study.
Related Literature
Foreign
In accordance with, Agarwal S., et al. (2021). We have argued in favor of
encouraging youth involvement in scientific policy in this essay on the grounds that
young people are significant policy stakeholders who can contribute significantly.
Promoting youth participation can help policies become more inclusive and democratic
while also assisting young people in discovering their own sense of identity and
autonomy. The environment that young people desire to live in has every right to be
shaped.
The state shall promote and preserve the physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual,
and social well-being of youth in recognition of the crucial role of young in nation-
building. It will encourage youth participation in public affairs and instill in them a sense
of nationalism and patriotism. In response to this constitutional clause, the congress
established the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) Youth Council with the goal of educating
9
young people about local, provincial, and national politics. A Sangguniang Kabataan
must exist for each barangay, consisting of a chairman, seven members, a secretary,
and a treasurer. Padillon, Wilson (2017).
Allowing young people to have a voice in the development of interventions on
health and wellbeing. It is important that individuals who stand to benefit from the
interventions develop the goals, strategies, and processes in order to increase the
sustainability of the treatments. Children and young people engage together in
participatory strategies that aim for a higher level of participation. Ingrid Larsson., et al.
(2018).
The internet is frequently used by young people for daily tasks, and this has
affected how they approach asking for help. It is well recognized that a variety of
obstacles, such as stigma and a preference for independence, prevent offline help-
seeking. Online help-seeking may provide a different setting where young people can
get support for mental health issues without having to deal with the same barriers.
Claudette, P., et al. (2019).
Approaches to improving help-seeking by young people should consider the role
of the internet and online resources as an adjunct to offline help-seeking. It identifies
opportunities and challenges in this space. Online help-seeking has the potential to
meet the needs of those with a preferences for self-reliance or act as a gateway to
further help-seeking. Until now, there has been limited development on online help-
seeking. Claudette, P., et al. (2019).
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Local
In consonance with Perla Piedad Palomores et al. (2021). In the Philippines,
Sangguniang Kabataan (SK), an aspect of politics at the local government level
provides spaces for youth’s meaningful participation in policy-making and governance.
In this study, we expand the cast of the domain of motivational studies to provide a new
perspective on why youth participate in politics, the extent of their political participation,
and the relationship of the motivations to their political participation. Findings reveal that
in terms of the overall motivations of the SK officials, the SK officials are both
intrinsically and extrinsically motivated, but lean more toward the intrinsic type of
motivation. Although they are both intrinsically and extrinsically motivated, the extrinsic
motivation of the SK officials is more highly self-determined.
Moreover, results show they have average to high levels of political participation.
The relationship between motivations and political participation was measured. Results
show that only intrinsic motivation has a significant impact on the political participation
of the SK officials. This goes to show the importance of Civic Education and Leadership
development in developing motivations for leadership and political engagement of the
youth. Perla Piedad Palomores et al. (2021).
The Sanguniang Kabataan has the rights, privileges, duties and obligations like:
the right to participate in all activities; the right to avail oneself of the service of the
Federation; the right to vote, and if qualified for a position, to be voted upon, the right to
use the facilities of the Federation. In every barangay, a Barangay Youth Council is
11
organized as the governing body of the Youth Assembly. Its primary objective is to
enhance the development of the youth in the country. The Council promulgates
resolutions necessary to carry out the objectives of the youth. Most activities iniated by
the council in the country are tree planting, clean-up drives for rivers and lakes, waste
segregation. etc. The SK officials are expected to fulfil their duties and responsibilities
provided in the Local Government Code. Grace Laude-Conception et al. (2016).
Furthermore the present articles aim is to sum up the knowledge generated in
the field of Community Energy (CE) as of today. The geographical focus lies on
thematic focus lies on the benefits provided for society by community energy and the
barriers community energy projects face in their respective countries. One possible
mechanism is collaborative intervention with different stakeholders such as the
academe, local government units, and civil society organizations. Vasco Brummer
(2018).
According to Septrin John Calamba et al. (2020). Young people are an important,
if not strategic, resource in society. They possess the physical strength, adventurous
spirit, and relentless courage to meet challenges. In the 1970s, Filipino youth have
proven their strength and capacity to effect social change by connecting with other
sectors, strategic alliances. At a time when disasters are prevalent, the youth once
again are a potential resource. They can be given an opportunity to take part in disaster
risk reduction management and climate change adaptation.
12
Related Studies
Foreign
The study had as its goal to investigate the extent to which youth volunteering
could lead to self-empowerment and full-time employment which are littered with mass
unemployed youths (StatsSA, 2018). According to Good Deed Organization (2019), a
youth volunteer gets a sense of achievement after having committed to helping. Upon
completion of some tasks, the volunteer becomes more knowledgeable and more
enthusiastic in continuing to pursue other altruistic ventures.
In South Africa, the YVA adds that it is a pro-social behavior undertaken by
people and that volunteerism is characterized by three main features (StatsSA, 2019).
Sangguniang Kabataan provides spaces for youth’s meaningful participation in policy-
making and governance. Provide a new perspective on why youth participate in politics,
the extent of their political participation and the relationship of the motivations to their
political participation.
Often criticized for underperforming and being an alleged source of corruption,
YLGP-trained leaders showed that young leaders could make meaningful reforms to
address adolescent sexual and reproductive health challenges in their areas with
relevant and targeted training interventions. Ulitin, et al. (2022).
Community development is as old as man. Before colonization, Nigerian have
actively engaged in community development programmes. Nigerian have actively
engaged in community development programmes. Different governments have made
13
efforts in establishing welfare programmes of her citizens. Ramsey-Soroghaye Blessing
Ngowari (2022).
Communal living and collective actions aided in promoting what we knew to be
community development. There were the age grade systems that were used to
checkmate behavior of youth and active festivals that were some form of leisure and
recreation activities for community members. Youths and members of the community
voluntarily participated and developmental activities of the community. Ramsey-
Soroghaye Blessing Ngowari (2022).
Local
In accordance with Flores III et al., (2021). Sangguniang Kabataan, which is the
Philippines’ version of the village youth council, has faced many challenges, from
accusations of exposing ineffective and corrupt practices to young leaders to allegations
of electoral malpractices such as vote-buying and patronage politics. All these led to
real threats to the abolishment of a beleaguered governance mechanism which would
have been a model of youth participation. In this study, the history of the Sangguniang
Kabataan and its obstacles, and its road to reform over the years. We discuss the key
circumstances and influences that led to calls for its reform in the mid-2000s, and the
key events and arguments in the SK Reform Law’s legislative process in the 15th and
16th congress.
Toraldo et al. (2016) argue that youth volunteers’ motivations need to be
contextualised. This means that there are many different motivating factors for
14
volunteering. Sangguniang Kabataan still conduct ‘Linggo ng Kabataan’through online
platforms but they should maximize conducting activity and programs, so that, they can
still follow the protocol. Youth volunteering has some economic value.
The Sangguniang Kabataan offers youth the chance to engage in official politics,
but it has come under fire for a number of problems, including corruption and
inefficiency. This study examines whether young people are politically skeptical toward
the youth council and how this affects their political participation by using directed
content analysis of the transcripts of focus group talks held in two schools in Caloocan
City, the Philippines. Findings support the classic political socialization theory by
demonstrating how young individuals learn about and develop their opinions of the SK
through their families, media use, and personal experiences. Results also indicate that
they have a political cynical outlook on the SK and are unlikely to take part in its events
or elections. Bautista, A. D. R. (2021).
Sangguniang Kabataan still conduct ‘Linggo ng Kabataan’ through online
platforms but they should maximize conducting activity and programs, so that, they can
still follow the protocol. The COVID-19 global pandemic is much more than a health
crisis. It has created devastating social, economic and political crises that will leave
deep scars in societies, people and also the organizations. SK official is one of the
affected organizations in this pandemic that's why lacked of participation was ranked
number 1 in the problems they were encountered which affects their performance and
they were unable to effectively implemented projects and programs very well. From the
15
results, there were recommendations that have been formulated and one of this was
strengthen the partners Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) officials or youth leaders to the
development of specific barangays in the Philippine municipality of Naval, Biliran, in
terms of Projects: sporting equipment; indoor games; cultural events; beautification; and
information campaigns infrastructure, day-care, youth/SK Center, equipment, literacy in
the barrio, and activities related to youth (SK) Activities include fundraising, talent/skill
recognition, and young sports development 120 children and young people between the
youth. Fhrizz De Jesus (2022).
The youth is best viewed as a transitional stage from childhood dependence to
adulthood independence while yet being aware of our dependency as community
members. When the youths play an active role in fostering significant social, cultural,
and political diversity, as well as what the system's design requires the active
involvement of youths. The largest obstacle facing the current generation of young
Filipino leaders, who act as the main means by which Filipino youngsters achieve their
sectorial objectives. Fhrizz De Jesus (2022).
16
Synthesis
This chapter’s purpose is to provide useful information on the study area in order
to improve knowledge of the issue. The researchers cited information from many
publications and studies connected to the current study in order to share it with
everyone, especially future researchers who are working on similar projects to the
current researchers.
17
Chapter 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design
This study involves a descriptive quantitative design to enhance the research and
make the study reliable and valid. It aims to know the Influence of Sangguniang
Kabataan to the Community Development in Bongtud. The researchers’ used a
descriptive quantitative research design to collect quantifiable information for statistical
analysis of the population sample; it is also more convenient for the researcher to use
this research design because it uses wide variety of research methods to investigate
one or more variables.
Research Locale
This study will be conducted at Barangay Bongtud of Tandag City. Bongtud
formerly East West, is a Barangay in the City of Tandag in the Province of Surigao del
Sur. It is situated at approximately 9.0816 126.1969, in the island of Mindanao.
Barangay Quezon is 6.1 km from Bongtud. The main sources of income for most people
in Bongtud is fishing. The total population of this study are 5,724.
18
Figure 2.
Map of Bongtud Tandag City, Surigao del Sur
Research Respondents
19
The respondents of the study are the youth of the Purok of Barangay Bongtud:
Purok Kalipayan, Purok Santan, Purok Panaghiusa, Purok Marigold, Purok Sto. Nino,
Purok Mabuhay and Purok Sinugdanan. The table below present the percentage
distribution of the respondents detail. POPULATION No. of RESPONDENTS in Bongtud
and the number of respondents that were chosen for the study. The total number of
population and respondents are also shown below.
Table 1.
Distribution of Respondents
Purok Population Sample size
Kalipayan 2173 142

Santan 1453 95
Panaghiusa 571 37
Marigold 508 33
Sto. Nino 317 21
Mabuhay 574 38
Sinugdanan 128 8
Total 5,724 374
Table 1 shows that the respondents of the study will be 374 individuals coming
from different Purok of Barangay Bongtud in Tandag City, Surigao del Sur.
Sampling Procedure
20
The research sampling procedure that will be utilized in this study is stratified
random sampling. This sampling will be used since stratified random sampling involves
dividing population into subpopulations, and random samples will be taken, in proportion
to the population, from each of the subgroups created (Hayes, 2022).
Research Instrument
The researcher uses a researchers’-made questionnaire for this study. The
questionnaire was formulated by the researchers, and it was composed of questions
that discuss about the Influence of Sangguniang Kabataan to the Community
Development in Bongtud.
The research instrument consists of the items which gathers the demographic
profile of the respondents such us Name (Optional), sex, age and civil status. The
researcher will use a check list questionnaire that have numbers 1-15. The said
instrument will then brought back to the validators for final validation after the correction
will be applied.
Validation of Instrument
Since the researchers will use a researchers’-made questionnaire, thus it is
necessary to undergo face and content validation coming from three experts in the field
of research. Their comments, recommendations and suggestions will be merging
accordingly to come up with the final questionnaire. The said instrument will then bring
back to the validators for final validation after the corrections will be applied.
21
Data Gathering Procedure
The researcher has allotted vigorous time, effort and cooperation in developing
their questionnaire so as to serve its intended respondents. The survey is created using
suitable question modified from related research and individual questions form by the
researcher.
In addition in gathering the data, the researchers ask first for an approval from
their research adviser. Second, the researchers will go to the principal’s office to give a
letter of permission before they will go the said Barangay to start their study. Lastly,
before giving the questionnaire to the respective residents, the researchers ask first the
permission of the Barangay Official particularly the Barangay Captain.
Upon retrieving the data, the researchers will start to tally the results that can
give them the idea on how Sangguniang Kabataan influences the community
development in Barangay Bongtud.
Statistical Treatment
After the respondents answer the questionnaire data was tallied and treated with
the following statistical treatment.
Frequency Count and Percentage. This tool will be used to display the data that
specifies the percentage of observations that exist for each data point or grouping of
22
data points. It also determined the demographic profile of the respondents in terms of
age, sex and civil status.
Average Weighted Mean. This will be used to determine the Influence of Sangguniang
Kabataan to the Community Development in Bongtud.
ANOVA. This will be used to answer the third problem, to know if there is significant
difference between the demographic profile of the respondents to the influence of
Sangguniang Kabataan to the Community Development in Bongtud
23
References Cited
Agarwal, Shashank and Richard D. Sung (2021). “On the landscape of youth
Participation in Science Policy”
Bautista, A. D. R. (2021). “ Exploring Political Socialization and Political Participation:
The Filipino Youth and the Sangguniang Kabataan in Caloocan City”
Claudette Pretorius, Derek Chambers, David Coyle (2019). “Young People’s Online
Help-Seeking and Mental Health Difficulties”
Fhrizz De Jesus (2022). “Implementation of Powers and Functions of Sangguniang
Kabataan amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic Basis for Development of
Action Plan” Journal of Legal Studies and Research, 8(1), 156-180
Flores III, L, Mendoza, R. U, Yap. J., and Valencia, J. S. O. (2021). “Advancing Youth
Governance in the Philippines” A Narrative of the Sangguniang Kabataan
and its Road to Reform
Grace M. Laude-Conception and Noel P. Tancinco (2016). “ The Youth Leaders and
their Contributions to the Selected Barangays in the Municipality of Naval,
` Bihiran, Philippines
Good Deeds Organization (2019). Five Ways Volunteering Benefits Your Business
Ingrid Larsson, Carin Staland-Nyuman, Ing Marie Carlsson (2018). “Children and
Young People’s Participation in Developing Interventions in Health and
Well- being”
Malaluan, A. E. Baja, J. C., and Tamayo, D. (2016). “Performance of Sangguniang
Kabataan Officials as Mandated by the Local Government”
Perla Piedad Palomares, Doods Edawards Cadutdut, Al-Farouk Amod, Quenie Pearl
Villalon Tomaro (2021). “Determining the Motivations for Political
Participation Among Elected Youth Leaders”
Ramsey-Soroghaye Blessing Ngowari (2022). Community Development in Nigeria:
History, Current Strategies and its Future as a Social Work Method “
Statistical South Africa (2019). “Statistics Africa, Pretoria: Statistics South Africa”
Statistical South Africa (2018). Volunteer Activity Survey Statistics South Africa,
Pretoria: Statistics South Africa”
Septrin John Calamba, Arnold Alamon, Maria Cecelia Ferolin (2020). “Building
Resielince: Young People and Climate Change”
Toraldo, M. L., Contu, A and Mangja, G. (2016). “The Hybrid Nature of Volunteering
Exploring its Voluntary Exchange Nature at Music Festivals, Nonprofit and
Voluntary Sector Quarterly”
Wilson Padillon (2017). “ An Assessment on the Leadership Potentials of High School
Students Leaders”
24

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Republic of the Philippines

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND

INFLUENCE OF THE SANGGUNIANG KABATAAN TO THE

COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN BONGTUD

A Quantitative Research Paper

the Faculty of the Senior High School Department

Tandag National Science High School

of the Requirements for the Subject of

Jenny Marie C. Acevedo

Mark Lawrence R. Duran

Mika Ela D. Fegi

Joseph Benedict F. Lumanao

Anna Jane M. Suarez

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND

THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING

Perla Piedad Palomores et al. (2021). In the Philippines, Sangguniang Kabataan

meaningful participation in policy-making and governance. In this study, we expand the

intrinsically and extrinsically motivated, the extrinsic motivation of the SK officials is

more highly self-determined.

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND

representation. The researcher wants to determine the effectiveness of the

implemented projects and programs of the Sangguniang Kabataan.

Influence of Sangguniang Kabataan to the Community Development in Bongtud. And it

study also provide knowledge to the individuals, particularly to the residents of

community development of their Barangay.

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND

specifically for individuals of 15 to 17.

goes to show the importance of Civic Education and Leadership development in

developing motivations for leadership and political engagement of the youth.

Structural Functionalism Theory states that community develops through the

profound effects on individual well-being and happiness (e.g., McMillan 2011).

In connection to this study, youth have a big responsibility to innovate new

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND

The Demographic Profile of the

respondents in terms of: Influence of the Sangguniang

1.1 Name (Optional) Kabataan to the Community

1.2 Sex Development in Bongtud

Schematic Diagram of the Study

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND

influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan Council to the Community Development in

Statement of the Problem

Community Development in Bongtud. Thus, it also aims to answer the following

1. What is the demographic profile of the respondents as to:

1.1 Name (optional);

2. What is the Influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan Council to the Community

Development in Bongtud as to;

2.1 Implementation Unit of Government Policies;

2.2 Social Inclusion and Equity;

2.3 Sports League?

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND

3. Is there a significant difference between the demographic profile and the

Influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan Council to the Community Development

This study is guided with a hypothesis:

Ho1: There is no significant difference between the demographic profile and the

Influence of the Sangguniang Kabataan to Community Development in Bongtud.

Significance of the Study

The outcome of this study will give benefit to the following:

the development of their community.

Sangguniang Kabataan. Through this study, Sangguniang Kabataan will be

development of their community.

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES STRAND

how to contribute to their community’s growth development.

will conduct studies about the influence of Sangguniang Kabataan-related topics.