Primary School Construction Monitoring Gideline

m~PxcÎ
cÖ_g Aa¨vq Kv‡Ri ¸YMZgvb wbqš¿Y 1

1.1 feb wbg©v‡b gvb wbqš¿‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv 2
1.2 gvV cwi`k©‡b Kibxq
1.3 wbg©v‡Yi cÖvi‡¤¢ jÿŸxq welq¸‡jv
3
wØZxq Aa¨vq wbg©vY mvgMÖxi gvb wbwðZ Kib
2.0 wbg©vY mvgwMÖi gvb wbwðZKiY 4
2.1.0 BU 4
2.2.0 evwj 5
2.3.0 wm‡g›U 6
2.4.0 ‡jvnv 7
9
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq wbg©vY Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y
3.0 wbg©vY Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y 10
3.1.0 gvwU Lbb I cybtfiv‡Ui KvR 10
3.2.0 B‡Ui mwjs 10
3.3.0 B‡Ui Mvu_bx I cøv÷v‡ii gU©vi 10
3.4.0 B‡Ui Mvu_bxi KvR 11
3.5.0 W¨v¤ú cÖæd †Kvm© (DPC) 12
3.6.0 ‡jvnvi i‡Wi KvR 12
3.6.1 †jvnvi wK¬qvi Kfvi 13
4.0 Kswµ‡Ui ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y 13
4.1.0 KswµU GwMÖ‡MU 13
4.3.0 Kswµ‡Ui wgkª‡Yi AbycvZ I wgkªY •Zwii c×wZ 14
4.3.4 KswµU wgkªY enb I ¯’vcb 16
4.4.0 KswµU `„pfeb 17
5.0 KswµU wKDwis 18
PZz_© Aa¨vq KswµU wgkª‡Yi ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y 19

6.0 KswµU wgk‡Yi ¸bMZ gvb wbqš¿Y 20
6.1.0 Kswµ‡U cvwb I wm‡g‡›U AbycvZ 20
6.2.0 ¯v¤ú †U÷ (Slump Test) 20
6.3.0 Kswµ‡Ui wmwjÛvi •Zwi 22
cÂg Aa¨vq feb wbg©v‡Yi Ab¨vb¨ we‡kl KvR 25

7.0 Kswµ‡Ui XvjvB‡qi Rb¨ dg©IqvK© 26
8.0 KswµU ¯ŒxW †U‡iwms 26
9.0 Kswµ‡Ui wbg©vY ms‡hvM 27
10.0 Av¯—i KvR 27
11.0 KvV I Kv‡Vi KvR 28
12.0 w÷‡ji Rvbvjv I wMÖ‡ji KvR 28
13.0 i‡Oi KvR 29
14.0 cÖwZeÜx‡ì Rb¨ i¨v¤ú 30
lô Aa¨vq wfwË‡Z KswµU cvB‡ji KvR 31

15.0 wfwË‡Z KswµU cvB‡ji KvR 32
16.0 Aviwmwm wcÖKv÷ KswµU cvB‡ji KvR 32
17.0 Kv÷-Bb-wmZz Aviwmwm cvBj 34
18.0 wbg©vY KvR mgvß nIqvi ci KiYxq 35
19.0 gvbem¤ú` Dbœqb `k©b 36
20.0 wbg©vY Kv‡Ri ¸bMZ gvb wbwðZKi‡bi j‡¶ cÖavb cÖ‡KŠkjx, GjwRBwW g‡nv`‡qi RvixK…Z c‡Îi 36
wb‡`©kbvejxi mvims‡¶c, cwiwkó-ÔKÕ
21.0 wbg©vY Kv‡Ri ¸bMZ gvb m¤ú‡K© mvwU©wd‡K‡Ui bgybv Kwc, cwiwkó-ÔLÕ 36
22.0 Avmevec‡Îi ¸bMZ gvb m¤ú‡K© mvwU©wd‡K‡Ui bgybv Kwc, cwiwkó-ÔMÕ 36
23.0 wbg©vY Kv‡Ri mvB‡U UvOv‡bv mvBb †ev‡W©i bgybv Kwc, cwiwkó-ÔNÕ 36
24.0 bvgdj‡Ki bgybv Kwc, cwiwkó-ÔOÕ 36
cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq feb wbg©v‡Y
Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y
1
cÖ_g Aa¨vq :
2
(Quality Control of Works)
1.0 feb wbg©v‡Y gvb wbqš¿‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv

1.1 mKj wbg©vY Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb wbwðZ K‡i h_vm¤¢e mvkÖqxfv‡e ‡m¸‡jv Kiv DwPZ| †mRb¨ wbg©vY
mvgMÖx I Kvh©c×wZi Dci wbqš¿Y _vKv ìKvi| Kv‡Ri gvb fv‡jv n‡j AeKvVv‡gvi Kvh©KvwiZv I
¯ vqxZ¡ e„w× cv‡e Ges iÿYv‡eÿY LiPI K‡g Avm‡e|
KLbI KLbI wbg©vY Kv‡R eëüZ gvjvgvj I Kvh©c×wZi ¸YMZ gvb iÿv bv nIqvq wbwg©Z
AeKvVv‡gv ÎæwUc~Y© nq| ¸YMZ gvb iÿvq Ávb I `ÿZvi Afve Gi Ab¨Zg KviY| ZvB wbg©vY
Kv‡R ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿‡Y Ávb AR©b I Gi cÖ‡qvM GKvšÍB Acwinvh©|
1.2 gvV cwi`k©‡b KiYxq :
eënvwiK Kv‡Ri mgq cwi`k©bKvix/Z`viKKvix wbgœwjwLZ KvR¸‡jvi Ici we‡klfv‡e j¶¨

ivL‡eb :
- wbg©vY Kv‡Ri eY©bvmn Kvh©¯ ‡ji mvg‡b 2'-6" x 2'-0" mvB‡Ri mvBb‡evW© ¯ vcb wbwðZ Ki‡eb;
- mieivnK…Z wbg©vY mvgMÖx¸‡jvi gvV-cix¶v Ki‡eb;
- mieivnK…Z WªBs I †¯úwmwd‡Kkb Abyhvqx dg©IqvK©, wiBb‡dvm©‡g›UIqvK© I Ab¨vb¨ Avbylw½K
KvR m¤úbœ K‡i KswµU XvjvB Ki‡eb;
- cÖ¯‧ZK…Z Kswµ‡Ui ¯ø¨v¤ú cix¶v Ki‡eb;
- cÖ¯‧ZK…Z KswµU Øviv wKDe/wmwjÛvi •Zwi Ki‡eb;
3
1.3 wbg©v‡Yi cÖvi‡¤¢ jÿYxq welqmg~n:
1.3.0 wbg©vY ¯ j wbe©vPb

- mvB‡Ui we`¨gvb Ae¯ v Aej¤^‡b mvBUcø¨vb cÖYqb Ki‡Z n‡e;
- mvB‡Ui bKkvi mv‡_ mvB‡U Aew¯ Z eZ©gvb we`¨vjq feb¸‡jvi UvBc, KZ Zjv wfwË Ges
wbg©vY mvj I fe‡bi Ae¯ v m¤ú‡K© cÖwZ‡e`‡b D‡jøL _vK‡Z n‡e;
- mvB‡Ui f~-cwi‡ek I m¤¢ve¨ wbg©vY‡hvM¨ ¯ vb Rwic Ki‡Z n‡e;
- we`¨vj‡qi mKj cÿ we‡klZ we`¨vjq eë¯ vcbv KwgwUi m`m¨, we`¨vj‡qi wkÿK I
AwffveK‡ì mv‡_ civgk©µ‡g ¯ vb wbe©vPb Ki‡Z n‡e;
- wbPz Rwg, MZ© ev cyKzi †_‡K hZ`~‡i m¤¢e ¯ vb wbe©vPb Ki‡Z n‡e;
- RivRxY© we`¨vjq feb/†mwgcvKv we`¨vjq †f‡½ eûZjvwfwË wewkó we`¨vjq feb wbg©v‡Yi
cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Av‡Q wKbv Zv we‡ePbvq ivL‡Z n‡e;
- GKB cÖv½‡b GKZjv wewkó A‡bK¸‡jv we`¨vjq wbwg©Z n‡q _vK‡j Zv AcmviY Kivi j‡ÿ¨
eûZjvwfwË wewkó we`¨vjq feb wbg©vY Kiv hyw³m½Z, †Kbbv G‡Z cÖv½‡b QvÎ QvÎx‡ì PjvPj,
†Ljvayjv I wewfbœ ce© D`&hvcb Ges ïiæ‡Z RvZxq m½x‡Zi Abyôvb mn‡RB mym¤úbœ Kiv hv‡e;
- wbwg©Ze¨ we`¨vjq feb `wÿY ev DËigyLx nIqv cÖ‡qvRb| G‡Z mKv‡j Ges weKv‡j we`¨vj‡qi
K‡ÿi g‡a¨ m~h©ïwk¥ XzK‡e bv Ges DËi ev `wÿYgyLx evqy K‡ÿi g‡a¨ PjvPj Ki‡e, hv
¯^v¯ ¨m¤§Z;
- GKvšÍB hw` DËi wKsev `wÿYgyLx K‡i we`¨vjq fe‡bi †j-AvDU cÖ`vb Kiv bv hvq, Z‡e
c~e©gLy xi Zzjbvq cwðggyLx K‡i we`¨vjq fe‡bi †j-AvDU cÖ`vb Kiv AwaKZi hyw³m½Z;
- wbg©vY ¯ j mgZj wKbv| hw` wbwg©Ze¨ fe‡bi GKvsk †Kvb M‡Z©i ev cyKz‡ii wKbvivq wKsev g‡a¨
c‡o Ges wKQz Ask Dc‡i Ges k³ gvwU‡Z c‡o Z‡e wfwË‡Z ms‡kvabx Avb‡Z n‡e| M‡Z©
wKsev M‡Z©i wKbvivq cov As‡ki wfwË‡Z cvBj eënv‡ii cÖ‡qvRb n‡Z cv‡i;
- mvB‡Ui gvwUi bgybv cixÿv Ki‡Z n‡e| gvwUi bgybv cixÿvi Rb¨ †evi‡nvj Gi ¯ vb †Kvb
†idv‡iÝ c‡q›U n‡Z `~iZ¡ mn‡hv‡M mvBUcø¨v‡bi bKkvq †`Lv‡Z n‡e Ges †evi‡nv‡ji ¯ vbwU
wUweGg †_‡K KZ DuPz ev wbPz †j‡f‡j Av‡Q Zv cÖwZ‡e`‡b D‡jøL _vK‡Z n‡e;
- wUweGg †_‡K BwRGj Gi ®úU †j‡fj cÖ¯Ív‡ei mgq mshyw³ wn‡m‡e w`‡Z n‡e Ges BwRGj Gi
Mo †j‡fj D‡jøL Ki‡Z n‡e|
1.3.1 wcøš  †j‡fj wbe©vPb
mvaviY eb¨v KewjZ GjvKv (Narmal Flood affected Area):
- ¯^vfvweK eb¨vZ‡ji 1.0 wgUvi Dc‡i FGL (Finished Ground Level) wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e|
GdwRGj- Gi Dc‡i Kgc‡ÿ 2'-6" DuPz‡Z wcøš  †j‡fj wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e, Z‡e m‡e©v‪P eb¨vi
†j‡fj n‡Z 1'-6" DuPz‡Z n‡Z n‡e|
AwaK eb¨v/N~wY©So KewjZ GjvKv (Severe Flood/ Tudal sutge affected Area):
AwaK DuPz eb¨vZj GjvKvq mvaviY eb¨vZ‡ji 1.0 wgUvi Dc‡i GdwRGj wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e Ges
Plinth Level GdwRGj Gi 2'-6" dzU Dc‡i wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e| m‡e©v‪P eb¨vZj n‡Z Plinth
Level 1'-6" DuPz‡Z n‡Z n‡e|
4
eb¨vgy³ GjvKv (Narmal Area):
cvk^©eZ©x GjvKv †_‡K we`¨vjq fe‡bi mvBUwU wbPz _vK‡j gvwU fiv‡Ui gva¨‡g GKB mgZ‡j G‡b
we`¨vjq feb PZ¡i Dbœqb Ki‡Z n‡e|
cÖ¯ÍvweZ we`¨vjq feb GjvKvwUi PZzw`©‡K BwZg‡a¨ Dbœqb mvwaZ n‡q _vK‡j GdwRGj Gi 2'-6"
DuPz‡Z wcøš  †j‡fj wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e|
cÖ¯ÍvweZ we`¨vjq fe‡bi GjvKvwUi cvk^©eZ©x GjvKvi Dbœqb mvwaZ bv n‡q _vK‡j fe‡bi wcøš 
†j‡fj GdwRGj Gi 3'-0" DuPz‡Z wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e| D‡Ïk¨ fwel¨‡Z mvB‡Ui Pvwiav‡i Dbœqb
mvwaZ nIqvi ci mvB‡Ui BwRGj cÖ‡qvR‡b GK †_‡K †ò dzU ch©šÍ DuPz Kiv hv‡e|
1.3.2. we`¨vj‡qi PZ¡i msiÿY:
we`¨vj‡qi PZ¡‡ii cv‡k wKsev †fZ‡i MZ© ev cyKzi _vK‡j we`¨vj‡qi wfwËi Rb¨ ÿwZKviK n‡Z
cv‡i| GRb¨ we`¨vjq fe‡bi wfwËi MfxiZv wbY©‡q cyKzi ev M‡Z©i AwaK MfxiZv Ges feb †_‡K
`~iZ¡ GKwU eo mgm¨v| ZvQvov MZ© ev cyKz‡ii cvo µgk fv½‡Z _v‡K| GgZve¯ vq cyKz‡ii ev
M‡Z©i cvo msiÿY bv Kiv n‡j cyKzi ev M‡Z©i cvo µgk fv½‡Z _vKvq we`¨vjq febwUi ¯ vwqZ¡
ûgwKi m¤§yLxb nq| cyKzi ev M‡Z©i cvo msiÿ‡Y wb‡¤œi eë¯ v¸‡jv MÖn‡Y mZK© _vK‡Z n‡e:
K) we`¨vjq PZ¡i †_‡K †KD †hb cyKzi ev M‡Z©i cvwb eënv‡i DVv-bvgv bv K‡i;
L) cyKzi ev M‡Z©i Xvj †Nu‡l Nb K‡i †Xvj Kjwgi MvQ jvwM‡q w`‡Z n‡e;
M) cyKzi ev MZ© eënvi Ki‡Z n‡j cvKv NvU wbg©vY K‡i w`‡Z n‡e;
N) m¤¢e n‡j cyKzi ev M‡Z© gvwU fivU K‡i PZ¡i Dbœqb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i;
1.3.3. we`¨vjq feb wbg©vb †j-AvDU •Zwi‡Z jÿŸxq welq¸‡jv:
mvB‡Ui Ab¨vb¨ fe‡b †h¸‡jvi wfwË `yB A_ev Z‡ZvwaK Zjvi †Ìqv Av‡Q Ges we`¨gvb
feb¸‡jvi E×©gLy x m¤úªmvi‡Yi AeKvk Av‡Q cÖ_‡g †m¸‡jvi EaŸ©gyLx wbg©vY m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e|
we`¨gvb feb¸‡jvi EaŸ©gLy x m¤úªmviY m¤úbœ nIqvi ci Av‡iv †kÖwYKÿ Ges Avbylvw½K Kÿ,
cÖÿvjb Kÿ, fvÛvi Kÿ, GWz‡Kkb GBW Kÿ, Kw¤úDUvi j¨ve BZ¨vw` wbg©v‡Yi cÖ‡qvR‡b mvB‡Ui
gv÷vicø¨vb cÖYqb Ki‡Z n‡e| gv÷vicø¨vb Abyhvqx bZzb we`¨vjq feb wbg©v‡Yi ¯ vb wba©viY Ki‡Z
n‡e| hÎZÎ we`¨vjq feb wbg©vY Kiv hv‡e bv| we‡klfv‡e jÿ¨ ivL‡Z n‡e ‡h, we`¨vjq feb¸‡jv
AvB, Gj, BD wKsev ¯‥qvi c¨vUv‡b© wbg©v‡Yi ci m¤§y‡L †hb e„nr Db¥y³ PZ¡i _v‡K| Db¥y³ PZ¡iwU eo
nIqv DwPZ hv‡Z †mLv‡b Ae¯ vb Avb›`gq nq|
mvB‡Ui cø¨v‡bi Lmov‡Z we`¨vjq eë¯ vcbv KwgwUi mycvwik _vK‡Z n‡e|
bZzb we`¨vjq fe‡bi wbg©v‡Yi cÖ¯vÍ ‡ei mv‡_ we`¨vjq PZ¡‡ii gv÷vicø¨v‡bi mshyw³ w`‡Z n‡e|
bZzb we`¨vjq feb wbg©v‡Yi cÖvi‡¤¢ †j-AvDU cÖ`v‡b bKkvq cÖ`Ë Kjv‡gi †m›UvijvBb eivei myZv
Uv½v‡Z n‡e| myZvi `yB cÖv‡šÍ LuywU‡K wN‡i 10" x 10" B‡Ui wcjvi wbg©vY Ki‡Z n‡e| B‡Ui wcjvi
Gi DcwiZ‡j cøv÷vi _vK‡Z n‡e Ges Zv‡Z `vM †K‡U ev ZviKvUv cyu‡Z †m›UvijvBb wbw`©ó K‡i
ivL‡Z n‡e|
GB B‡Ui wcjvi¸‡jv fe‡bi Kjvg¸‡jv Sub-structure Gi Dc‡i wbwg©Z nIqv ch©šÍ msiÿY Ki‡Z
n‡e|
5
wØZxq Aa¨vq :
wbg©vY mvgMÖxi gvb wbwðZKiY
6
2.0 wbg©vY mvgMÖxi gvb wbwðZKiY:
2.1.0 BU :
cÖ_g †kªwYi B‡Ui wb‡gœv³ ¸Yvewj _vK‡Z n‡e -
- iO mg¯^Z¡/GKBiKg n‡e, aviv‡jv †P․‡KvYv _vK‡e;
- MV‡b mg¯^Z¡/GKBiKg, k³ I dvUjwenxb n‡e;
- `ywU BU‡K ci¯úi AvNvZ Ki‡j avZe Ub Ub kã wbM©Z n‡e;
- Av`k© mvBR n‡e 240 wgwg 115 wgwg 70 wgwg ev (9"x 4"x 2").
AvK…wZ‡Z Aby‡gvw`Z cv_©K¨ wbgœiƒc :

K) •`‡N©ï †¶‡Î 6 wg.wg Gi E‡aŸ© Kg ev †ewk bv;
L) cÖ‡¯ i †¶‡Î 5 wg.wg Gi E‡aŸ© Kg ev †ewk bv;
M) D‪PZvi †¶‡Î 1.5 wg.wg Gi E‡aŸ© Kg ev †ewk bv;
2.1.1 gv‡V B‡Ui gvb cix¶v
AeKvVv‡gv wbg©v‡Yi Rb¨ Kvh©¯‡  j †h mKj BU mieivn Kiv nq Zv cÖ_g †kªwYi wba©vwiZ gv‡bi wK bv
†m welq †gvUvgywUfv‡e `ªæZ wbwðZ nIqvi Rb¨ gv‡V wbgœwjwLZ cix¶v¸‡jv Kiv hvq -
(K) wU-†U÷:
`yÕwU BU nv‡Z wb‡q Bs‡iwR ÔwUÕ MVb Kiæb|
wU- U÷
`yÕwU B‡Ui d«MgvK© †hb GKB w`‡K _v‡K| Gevi (T-Test)
cÖvq 1.2 wgUvi (4 dzU) Dci †_‡K k³ mgZj
f~-c„‡ô H ÔwUÕ †Q‡o w`b| BU `ywU hw` AUzU
Ae¯ vq _v‡K Z‡e †m¸‡jv fv‡jv BU e‡j
we‡ewPZ n‡e| 2.1 bs wP‡Î wU-†U‡÷i bgybv T
†`Lv‡bv n‡jv| BT
C
(L) gvwK©s †U÷ (`vM cix¶v) : B
GKwU BU wb‡q Avcbvi b‡Li mvnv‡h¨ Zvi Dci
`vM KvU‡Z †Póv Kiæb| hw` b‡Li mvnv‡h¨ `vM C
KvUv m¤¢e nq, Z‡e BUwU fv‡jv bq| Avi hw`
`vM KvUv m¤¢e bv nq Z‡e Zv fv‡jv BU e‡j
we‡ewPZ n‡e| 2.2 bs wP‡Î bgybv †`Lv‡bv n‡jv|
(M) kã cix¶v :
`yÕwU BU wb‡q 2.3 bs wP‡Îi b¨vq ci¯úi AvNvZ
Kiæb| hw` avZe c`v‡_©i b¨vq cwi¯‥vi Ub Ub
avZe AvIqvR nq, Z‡e †m¸‡jv fv‡jv BU e‡j
we‡ewPZ n‡e| Avi hw` avZe AvIqvR bv nq, Z‡e †mme fv‡jv BU
bv| wPÎ -2.1 wU- U÷
7
gvwK©s †U÷
(`vM cix¶v)
kã cix¶v
wPÎ -2.2 wPÎ -2.3
2.2.0 evwj
2.2.1 gv‡V evwji gvb cix¶v c×wZ

†Kvb AeKvVv‡gv wbg©v‡Yi Rb¨ cÖKí¯ ‡j †h evwj mieivn Kiv nq Zv fv‡jv gv‡bi wKbv, †m welq
†gvUvgywU `ªæZ wbwðZ nIqvi Rb¨ wbgœwjwLZ cix¶v¸‡jv Kiv hvq|
(K) 3.1 bs wP‡Îi b¨vq GK nv‡Zi Zvjy‡Z wKQz evwj wbb| Aci nv‡Zi e„×v½ywj Øviv H evwji Dci Pvc
w`b Ges K‡qKevi Gw`K-Iw`K Nyl~b| Gevi ¯^vfvweKfv‡e nvZ Dcyo K‡i evwj †d‡j w`‡q †`Lyb
nv‡Zi Zvjy‡Z wK cwigvY evwj †j‡M Av‡Q| hw` †j‡M bv _v‡K Z‡e evwji gvb fv‡jv| Avi hw` Lye
†ewk †j‡M _v‡K Z‡e evwji gvb fv‡jv bv| G evwj‡Z cwj ev Kv`vi cwigvY †ewk| myZivs
Kswµ‡Ui Kv‡R G evwj eënvi Kiv hv‡e bv|
8 ev Kv`v cix¶v
wPÎ -3.1 t nv‡Zi Zvjy‡Z cwj
1
(L) GKwU Kuv‡Pi Møvm ev dv‡b‡ji Ask evwj Øviv
4
3
Ges Ask cvwb Øviv c~Y© Kiæb| Zvici dv‡bjwU‡K
4
fv‡jvfv‡e cvwb I evwj wgwk‡q SvuwK‡q wbb Ges †Kvb
mgZj ¯ v‡b wbiæc`ªe Ae¯ vq †i‡L w`‡q ch©‡e¶Y
Kiæb| 30 †m‡K‡Ûi g‡a¨ hv Møvm ev dv‡b‡ji wb‡P
Rgv n‡e †mUv n‡jv evwj| 30 †m‡KÛ †_‡K GK
NÈvi g‡a¨ hv wb‡P co‡e †m¸‡jv n‡jv cwj| GK
NÈvi c‡iI hv fvmgvb Ae¯ vq _vK‡e †mUv n‡jv
Kv`v|
3.2 bs wP‡Î avivevwnKfv‡e †`Lv‡bv nj|
evwji mv‡_ cvwb wgwk‡q SuvKv‡bv
1 NÈv ci
24 N›Èv
ci
30 †m‡KÛ ci Kv`v
cwj I
Kv`v
cwj
evwj
evwj
wPÎ -3.2 dv‡bj ev Møv‡mi mvnv‡h¨ cwj ev Kv`v cix¶v
(M) jeYv³Zv cix¶v:

mvgvb¨ cwigvY evwj wRnevi WMvq jvwM‡q ¯^v` MÖnY Kiæb| hw` evwj ¯^v‡` jeY Abyf~Z nq,
Z‡e H evwj jeYv³ e‡j MY¨ n‡e| jeYv³ evwj Kv‡R eënvi Kiv hv‡e bv|
evwji MÖnY‡hvM¨ gvb:

evwj‡Z 6% Gi AwaK cwj ev Kv`v _vK‡j Zv KswµU ev gU©v‡i eënv‡ii A‡hvM¨| evwj hw`
eënv‡ii A‡hvM¨ nq Z‡e 4 bs Pvjwb Øviv †P‡j wb‡Z n‡e Ges cwj ev Kv`v _vK‡j
eënv‡ii Av‡M ay‡q wb‡Z n‡e|
9
2.3.0 wm‡g›U
2.3.1 wm‡g›U ¸`vgRvZKiY: 4.1 bs wP‡Îi b¨vq wbwñ`ª Ges cvwb cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cv‡i bv Ggb N‡i ev
¸`v‡gi gvPv‡bi Dci wm‡g›U ivL‡Z n‡e| wm‡g‡›Ui e¯Ív¸‡jv ¸`v‡gi †Ìqvj ‡_‡K 300 wg.wg.
`~‡i ivLv DwPZ| e¯Ívi `yB jvB‡bi gv‡S †jvK PjvP‡ji Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbgZ RvqMv ivL‡Z n‡e hv‡Z
Av‡Mi wm‡g›U Av‡M Ges c‡ii wm‡g›U c‡i eënvi Kiv hvq| D‪PZvq 15wUi †ewk cici wm‡g‡›Ui
e¯Ív ivLv DwPZ bq|
INDO INDO INDO

INDO
CEMENT INDO
CEMENT INDO
CEMENT
INDO
CEMENT INDO
CEMENT INDO
CEMENT
INDO
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wPÎ-4.1 :
wm‡g›U cix¶vi †¶‡Î bgybv Aek¨B cÖwZwbwaZ¡kxj n‡Z n‡e| wewfbœ RvqMvq ivLv cÖwZ 100 e¨v‡Mi
GKwU e¨vM †_‡K 2 †KwR K‡i wm‡g›U wb‡q cÖwZwbwaZ¡kxj bgybv •Zwi Kivi Rb¨ fv‡jv K‡i wgkv‡Z
n‡e|
cÖwZ Dr‡mi wm‡g›U †_‡K AšÍZ GKwU K‡i cÖwZwbwaZ¡kxj bgybv cix¶v Ki‡Z n‡e| ¸`vgRvZKib
eë¯ v hw` fv‡jv bv nq wKsev wm‡g›U hw` `xN©mgq a‡i ¸`v‡g c‡o _v‡K Zv n‡j wm‡g›U cix¶vi
nvi evov‡Z n‡e| `jv evavi †¶‡Î `jv hw` big nq Ges `yÕAvs¸‡ji mvgvb¨ Pv‡c †f‡½ hvq I
gm„Y Abyf~Z nq Zvn‡j Zv eënvi Kiv hv‡e| k³ `jvi wm‡g›U eënvi Kiv hv‡e bv|
2.3.2 gv‡V wm‡g‡›Ui ¸Yv¸Y cix¶v

Kvh©¯ ‡j wbgœwjwLZ cix¶vmg~‡ni gva¨‡g wm‡g‡›Ui ¸Yv¸Y m¤ú‡K© †gvUvgywU aviYv cvIqv †h‡Z
cv‡i:
K) `yÕAvs¸‡ji g‡a¨ wm‡g›U wb‡q Nylyb| hw` gm„Y Abyf~Z nq Z‡e Zv fv‡jv wm‡g›U;
L) wm‡g‡›Ui e¯Ívi g‡a¨ nvZ XywK‡q w`b Ges hw` VvÐv Abyf~Z nq Z‡e Zv fv‡jv wm‡g›U;
M) GK gy‡Vv wm‡g›U wb‡q nvZwU cvwbi g‡a¨ aiæb Ges Avs¸‡ji duv‡K cvwb cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z w`b|
hw` nv‡Z Mig Abyf~Z nq Z‡e Zv fv‡jv wm‡g›U;
N) wKQz wm‡g›U nv‡Z wb‡q cvwbi g‡a¨ †Q‡o w`b| hw` wm‡g›U mv‡_ mv‡_ cvwb‡Z Wy‡e hvq Z‡e
†mUv fv‡jv wm‡g›U|
10
2.4.0 †jvnvi iW (Reinforcing Steel) :
2.4.1 gv‡V †jvnvi iW cix¶v :
¸YMZ gv‡bi w`K w`‡q evRv‡i `yB cÖKvi †jvnvi iW cvIhv hvq: (1) Av`k© †jvnvi iW I
(2) ¯…¨v‡ci •Zwi †jvnvi iW| mvB‡Ri w`K w`‡qI evRv‡i wZb cÖKvi iW cvIqv hvq - IfvimvBR,
AvÛvimvBR Ges mwVK mvBR|
Avg`vbxK…Z †eøW †_‡K mwVK mvBR †gvZv‡eK †h iW •Zwi Kiv nq Zv‡K Av`k© iW wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv
Kiv nq| Aciw`‡K ¯ vbxqfv‡e msM„nxZ †jvnvi UzKiv I †jvnvi •Zwi wewfbœ KvVv‡gvi fvsPzi †_‡K
†h iW •Zwi Kiv nq Zv ¯…¨vc iW bv‡g cwiwPZ|
2.4.2 gv‡V †jvnvi iW cix¶vi Rb¨ wbgœwjwLZ welq¸‡jv j¶Yxq:
- †jvnvi i‡W dvUj Av‡Q wK bv;
- mvBR wVK Av‡Q wK bv;
- gwiPvhy³ wK bv;
- AZ¨vwaK gwiPvi Kvi‡Y mvBR K‡g‡Q wK bv;
- mKj cÖKvi gwiPv, iO, †Zj gvwU I Ab¨vb¨ c`v_© (hv KswµU e‡Ûi Rb¨ ¶wZKi) gy³ wK bv
Ges ûK Ki‡j †d‡U ev †f‡½ hvq wK bv|
11
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq :
wbg©vY Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y
12
3.0 wbg©vY Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y
3.1.0 gvwU Lbb I cybtfivU KvR :

gvwUi MZ© Lb‡bi mgq cv‡k h‡_ó cwigvY RvqMv ivLv cÖ‡qvRb, hv‡Z K‡i mvUvwis I Ab¨vb¨ KvR
mnRfv‡e Kiv hvq| mvB‡U wb‡qvwRZ `vwqZ¡cÖvß cÖ‡K․kjxi c~e©vbygwZ e¨ZxZ †Kvb ¯ vcbvi ev
÷ªvKPv‡ii cv‡k cybtfiv‡Ui KvR Kiv hv‡e bv| cybtfiv‡Ui mgq gvwU 6 BwÂ cyiæ ¯Í‡i `yigyR K‡i
`„pfeb (Compaction) Ki‡Z n‡e|
3.2.0 B‡Ui mwjs :

 ïaygvÎ GK bs BU eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e;
 BU¸‡jv GK¯Í‡i mgZjfv‡e cvkvcvwk emv‡Z n‡e;
 B‡Ui ms‡hv‡Mi gvSLv‡b evwj w`‡q fivU Ki‡Z n‡e|
B‡Ui ms‡hv‡Mi gvSLv‡b evwj w`‡q fivU Kiv
3.3.0 B‡Ui Mvu_ywb I cøv÷v‡ii gU©vi (wm‡g›U I evwji wgkª‡Y cvwb mn‡hv‡M •Zwi gkvjv)
3.3.1 gU©v‡i wm‡g›U I evwji wgkªY AbycvZ
- 10 BwÂ B‡Ui Mvu_ywb‡Z wm‡g›U I evwji gU©v‡ii AbycvZ mvaviYZ 1:6 n‡q _v‡K;
- cvuP BwÂ B‡Ui Muv_ywb‡Z wm‡g›U evwji gU©v‡ii AbycvZ mvaviYZ 1:4 n‡q _v‡K;
- cøv÷v‡ii gU©v‡ii †¶‡Î wm‡g›U I evwji AbycvZ 1:3 †_‡K 1:6 ch©šÍ n‡q _v‡K;
- wm‡g›U I evwji AbycvZ 1:6 ej‡Z GK KovB wm‡g‡›Ui mv‡_ Qq KovB evwji wgkªY, †Zgwb
wm‡g›U †evSvq I evwji AbycvZ 1:3 ej‡Z eySvq GK KovB wm‡g‡›Ui mv‡_ wZb KovB evwji
wgkªY|
13
3.3.2 wm‡g›U I evwji gU©v‡ii 1:6 AbycvZ wPÎ:
wm‡g›U I evwji gU©vi 1 : 6 Abycv‡Zi wPÎ
3.4.0 B‡Ui Muv_ywbi KvR :

B‡Ui KvR mvaviYZ wbg©vY I †givg‡Zi Kv‡R eëüZ nq| B‡Ui KvR Kivi mgq Z`viwK‡Z
wb‡qvwRZ e¨w³eM©‡K B‡Ui gvc I gv‡bi w`‡K j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e|
3.4.1 B‡Ui Muv_ywbi Kv‡Ri wbg©vY mvgMÖx:

1) cÖ_g †kÖwYi BU
2) evwj (†¯úwmwd‡Kkb Abyhvqx)
3) cvwb cwi¯‥vi (†Zj, AvjKvwj, jeY I GwmW gy³ cvwb)|
4) DËg gv‡bi wm‡g›U
3.4.2 B‡Ui Muv_ywbi Rb¨ •Zwi gU©vi:

gU©v‡ii Rb¨ evwj I wm‡g‡›Ui wgkªY n‡e †¯úwmwd‡Kkb †gvZv‡eK Ges wgkª‡Yi iO n‡e GKBiKg,
hvi g‡a¨ avh©K…Z cwigvY cvwb w`‡q GKUv my›ì wgkªY •Zwi Ki‡Z n‡e| cvwb I wm‡g›U Gi AbycvZ
†¯úwmwd‡Kkb Abyhvqx n‡Z n‡e|
3.4.3 B‡Ui Muv_ywb Kv‡Ri wbg©vY c×wZ:

†h‡Kvb GKwU wbg©vY AeKvVv‡gv‡Z B‡Ui KvR ïiæ Kivi Av‡M GKwU ¯ vqx †eÂgvK© wba©viY Ki‡Z
n‡e| we¯ÍvwiZ KvR b·v‡Z D‡jøL _vK‡e Ges bKkvbyhvqx B‡Ui KvR n‡e|
B‡Ui KvR ïiæ Kivi Av‡M BU¸‡jv cwi¯‥vi K‡i cvwb‡Z wfwR‡q ivL‡Z n‡e| mKj mgvšÍivj
R‡q›U mgvb I mgZ~j¨ n‡e| R‡q›U 6 wg:wg: Gi †ewk n‡e bv| B‡Ui KvR †kl n‡j 14 w`b
wfwR‡q wKDwis Ki‡Z n‡e|
14
3.4.4 B‡Ui Muv_ywbi Kv‡Ri fv‡jv gv‡bi Rb¨ wbgœwjwLZ
wel‡q hZœevb n‡Z n‡e :
1) cÖ_g †kÖwYi BU n‡Z n‡e;
2) B‡Ui AvKvi I AvK…wZ h_vh_ n‡Z n‡e;
3) mvB‡U `vM cix¶v, kã cix¶v I ÔwUÕ-†U÷
Ki‡Z n‡e;
4) B‡Ui Kv‡Ri Ijb (Plumb) cix¶v Ki‡Z
n‡e;
5) mgZj I Lvov R‡q›U h_vh_fv‡e n‡Z n‡e;
6) B‡Ui Kv‡R R‡q›U 6 wg.wg. cyiæ n‡e;
7) wm‡g›U I evwji wgkªY 30 wgwb‡Ui wfZi
Kv‡R jvMv‡Z n‡e|
3.4.5 Muv_ywb (weªKIqvK©) t
G RvZxq Kv‡R j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv-
 fv‡jvfv‡e †cvov‡bv Ges wbw`©ó AvKvi
AvK…wZi BU eënvi n‡‪Q wK bv;
 BU eënvi Kivi c~‡e© fv‡jvfv‡e wfwR‡q
wb‡‪Q wK bv;
 †h †Kvb ÷¨vÛvW© c×wZ‡Z h_v Bswjk/†d¬wgk
eÛ Abyhvqx KvR Kiv n‡‪Q wKbv (wPÎ-3.4);
 Muv_ywbK…Z B‡Ui KvR h_vh_fv‡e Lvov
_vK‡Z n‡e| GKev‡i GK wgUv‡ii Kg
D‪PZvq KvR n‡‪Q wK bv;
 cÖv_wgK RgvU euvavi c~‡e©B (A_©vr 30
wgwb‡Ui g‡a¨) gU©vi weªKIqv‡K© eënvi Kiv
n‡‪Q wK bv;
 eënviK…Z gU©vi h_vh_ cyiæ n‡‪Q wKbv|
wPÎ-3.4 t †d¬wgk/Bswjk eÛ weªK IqvK©
Muv_ywbK…Z weªKIqvK© Aek¨B gU©vi eivei
`vM KvUv/†iwKs AvDU Ki‡Z n‡e| cøv÷vi
Kivi c‡i Kgc‡¶ 14 w`b wKDwis Ki‡Z
n‡e|
15
3.5.0 W¨vg cÖæc †Kvm© (DPC) t
gvwU †_‡K Rjxq Ask †`qvj †e‡q Dc‡i D‡V Ges †`qvj I †g‡S‡K mu¨vZ†mu‡Z K‡i †`q| GB Rb¨
Zv‡K cÖwZnZ Ki‡Z wfZ‡i Muv_ywbi (Plinth level) Dci GKUv cvwb wb‡ivaK ¯Íi w`‡Z nq hv‡K
wWwcwm ev W¨vgcÖæc †Kvm© e‡j| wm‡g›U, evwj I B‡Ui ev cv_iKzwP 1:1.5:3 Abycv‡Z wgwk‡q KswµU
•Zwi K‡i wcøš  Gi Dc‡i 25-50 wg.wg. cyiæ ¯ vcb Kiv nq| G‡¶‡Î †¯úwmwd‡Kk‡b WªBs G cyiæZ¡
†Ìqv _vK‡j Zv AbymiY Ki‡Z n‡e|
3.6.0 †jvnvi i‡Wi KvR:

†iBb‡dvwm©s Kswµ‡U eëüZ †jvnvi i‡Wi ¸Yv¸Y iW KvUv, evuKv‡bv, cwi¯‥vi (cÖ‡qvR‡b) Ges iW
evuav I ¯ vc‡bi Dci A‡bKvs‡k wbf©ikxj| †jvnvi Kv‡Ri †¶‡Î (Reinforcement Work) wb‡gœv³
welq¸wj j¶Yxq:
- cø¨vb Abymv‡i iW ¯ vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q wK bv;
- iW¸‡jv 18 BWG ¸Yvi Zvi w`‡q c×wZ †gvZv‡eK k³ K‡i euvav n‡q‡Q wK bv;
- i‡Wi ûK Ges µ¨vsK¸‡jv wbw`©ó gv‡bi Ges gv‡ci n‡q‡Q wK bv;
- Ifvi‡jwcs _vK‡j Zv mwVKfv‡e ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e;
- i‡Wi Pvwicv‡k Ges Dc‡i I wb‡P gvcgZ wK¬qvi Kfvi _vK‡Z n‡e; Ges
- iW mwVK ¯ v‡b ivLvi Rb¨ gU©vi eøK Ges †Pqvi BZ¨vw` wVKgZ emv‡bv n‡q‡Q wK bv †`L‡Z n‡e|
3.6.1 †jvnvi i‡Wi wK¬qvi Kfvi:

†jvnv Kswµ‡Ui ¯ vqxZ¡ †jvnvi i‡Wi h_vh_ wK¬qvi Kfv‡ii Dci wbf©ikxj| wK¬qvi Kfvi Kg n‡j
†jvnvi i‡W gwiPv a‡i| Avevi wK¬qvi Kfvi †ewk n‡j Kvh©KvwiZv (effective depth) K‡g wM‡q
†jvnv Kswµ‡Ui kw³ K‡g hvq| †mRb¨ †jvnvi i‡W h_vh_ wK¬qvi Kfvi wbwðZ Kiv cÖ‡qvRb|
mvaviY AeKvVv‡gvi †¶‡Î †jvnvi i‡W wb‡¤œv³ wK¬qvi Kfvi w`‡Z n‡e:
 ¯ø¨ve : 20 - 25 wg.wg.
 weg (Dc‡i I bx‡P) : 40 - 50 wg.wg.
 weg ( cv‡k¦©) : 40 - 50 wg.wg.
 Kjvg (gvwUi Dc‡ii As‡k) : 25 wg.wg.
 Kjvg (gvwUi bx‡Pi As‡k) : 50 wg.wg.
DcK‚jxq AÂ‡j AeKvVv‡gvi †¶‡Î wb‡¤œv³ wK¬qvi Kfvi Aby‡gvw`Z :
¯ø¨v‡ei iW hv AvenvIqvi ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡e bv (not exposed to weather)

 Dc‡i : 30 wg.wg.
 wb‡P : 30 wg.wg.
¯ø¨v‡ei iW hv AvenvIqvi ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡e (exposed to weather)

 Dc‡i : 40 wg.wg.
 wb‡P : 40 wg.wg.
16
weg/MvW©v‡ii iW:
 Dc‡i I wb‡P : 50 wg.wg.
 cv‡k©¦ : 40 wg.wg.
Kjv‡gi iW:
 Kjvg (gvwUi Dc‡ii As‡k) : 40 wg.wg.
 Kjvg (gvwUi wb‡Pi As‡k) : 60 wg.wg.
AjeYv³ gvwU/cvwb‡Z mivmwi XvjvB‡qi †¶‡Î : 80 wg.wg.
jeYv³ gvwU/cvwb‡Z mivmwi XvjvB‡qi †¶‡Î : 100 wg.wg.
4.0 Kswµ‡Ui ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y:

Kswµ‡Ui gvb wbqš¿Y Lye ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welq| KswµU RgvU euvavi c~‡e©B Dnvi gv‡bi w`‡K j¶¨ ivL‡Z
n‡e| RgvU †e‡a †M‡j Dnvi gvb DbœZ Kiv †Kvbfv‡e m¤¢e bq| Kswµ‡Ui gvb `ye©j n‡j
eënviKvjxb dvUj †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i| ZvB mgq gZ Ges A_©mvkª‡qi Rb¨ KswµU XvjvB (Casting)-
Gi mgqB Dnvi gvb wbqš¿‡Yi e¨vcv‡i we‡klfv‡e mZK© _vK‡Z n‡e|
4.1.0 KswµU GwMÖ‡MU:

cÖ_g †kÖwYi wc‡KU B‡Ui †Lvqv ev cv_iKzwP †_‡K †gvUv `vbv GwMÖ‡MU (Coarse aggregate) ‣Zwi
Ki‡Z nq| Kswµ‡Ui †gvUv `vbv GwMÖ‡MU 20 wg.wg. †_‡K 4.75 wg.wg. Gi g‡a¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Abycv‡Z
n‡Z n‡e| cÖ‡qvRbxq AbycvZmg~n wbgœiƒc :
Pvjywbi mvBR Pvjywb‡Z †ei n‡q hvq Ggb GwMÖ‡M‡Ui IR‡bi kZKiv nvi
25.00 wg.wg. 100
19.50 wg.wg. 90-100
12.50 wg.wg. 20-55
95.00 wg.wg. 0-15
04.75 wg.wg. 0-5
4.2.0 B‡Ui †Lvqv:

B‡Ui †Lvqvi gvb wbgœiƒc n‡Z n‡e-
● cvwb †kvlY ¶gZv IR‡b 16% Gi †ewk bq;
● ¶q 40% Gi E‡aŸ© (LAA Test) bq;
● mKj cÖKvi •Re ¶wZKviK c`v_© gy³ n‡e|
17
4.2.1 gv‡V B‡Ui †Lvqv ev cv_iKzwPi cix¶v:
†Lvqv, bywo cv_i ev cv_iKzwPi ¯‧c †Pv‡Li `„wó‡Z cix¶v-wbix¶v K‡i †`L‡Z n‡e| †Lvqv, bywo ev
cv_iKzwPi mv‡_ †hb †Kvb Ae¯ v‡ZB wbgœwjwLZ e¯‧¸‡jv bv _v‡K:
● gvwUi `jv;
● Mv‡Qi wPKb Wvj-cvjv;
● Mv‡Qi cvZv, LoKzUv, †Qov KvMR ev †bKov;
● B‡Ui †Lvqv/cv_iKzwPi mvBR I †MÖ‡Wkb cix¶v Kiæb| Kgkw³ m¤úbœ †Lvqv ev cv_iKzwP
Av‡Q wK bv Zv †Pv‡Li `„wó‡Z ciL Kiæb;
● cv_iKzwPi †¶‡Î †evìvi fv½v cv_iKzwP n‡Z n‡e| wm‡½jm ev wm‡½jm fv½v KzwP MÖnY‡hvM¨
n‡e bv|
4.3.0 Kswµ‡Ui wgkª‡Yi AbycvZ I wgkªY •Zwii c×wZ:
4.3.1 wgkª‡Yi AbycvZ:
- AbycvZ †¯úwmwd‡Kkb Abyhvqx n‡Z n‡e
g‡b Kwi Kswµ‡Ui AvqZb 100 wmGdwU (cft) Ges †¯úwmwd‡Kkb Abyhvqx
wm‡g›U, evwj I †Lvqvi AbycvZ 1 : 2 : 4, A_©vr
wm‡g›U, evwj I †Lvqvi Abycv‡Zi †hvMdj = 1 + 2 + 4 = 7
100 wmGdwU Kswµ‡Ui ïKbv AvqZb: 100 x 1.5 = 150 wmGdwU
wm‡g‡›Ui ïKbv AvqZb = (150/ 7) x 1 = 21.43 wmGdwU
GK e¨vM wm‡g‡›Ui IRb 50 †KwR Ges AvqZb 1.25 wmGdwU
wm‡g‡›Ui e¨v‡Mi cwigvY : 21.43/1.25 = 17 e¨vM
wPÎ -4.3 t Av`k© †div

evwji cwigvY : 21.43 x 2 = 43 wmGdwU
†Lvqvi cwigvY : 21.43 x 4 = 86 wmGdwU
D‡jøL¨, †h GKwU Av`k© †divi AvqZb 1.25 wmGdwU, A_©vr
GKwU †divi •`N©¨ 1 dzU, cÖ¯  1 dzU Ges D‪PZv 1 dzU 3 BwÂ (wPÎ 4.3.1) |
18
4.3.2 1 : 2 : 4 Abycv‡Zi Kswµ‡Ui Dcv`vb I wgkªY (wPÎ 4.3.2):
wm‡g›U - 1 e¨vM
evwj - 2 ev·
†Lvqv - 4 ev·
wPÎ- 4.3.2
4.3.3 wgkªY •Zwii c×wZ:

Kv‡Ri cwigvY Kg n‡j nvZ w`‡q wgkªY Ges †ewk n‡j wg·vi †gwk‡bi mvnv‡h¨ wgkªY •Zwi Ki‡Z
n‡e |
4.3.3.1 n¯Í wgkªY c×wZ (wPÎ 4.3.2- 4.3.3):
- Av`k© †divi mvnv‡h¨ Dcv`v‡bi cwigvc Ki‡Z n‡e (wPÎ 4.3.2);
- Dcv`vb Kg-†ewk †bIqv hv‡e bv| Z‡e wfRv evwji †¶‡Î evwés wnmve K‡i cwigvY evov‡Z
n‡e;
- B‡Ui mwjs w`‡q evbv‡bv cøvUdi‡gi Ici †divi mvnv‡h¨ †g‡c cÖ_‡g evjy I wm‡g›U wgkv‡Z
n‡e| AZtci wgkª‡Yi Ici †div †g‡c †Lvqv ev cv_iKzwP mgvbfv‡e †dj‡Z n‡e| Gici
†Kv`vj w`‡q †K‡U †K‡U Kswµ‡Ui ïK‡bv mg¯^Z¡ wgkªY m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e (wPÎ-4.3.3);
wPÎ -4.3.3 : †divi mvnv‡h¨ evwj-wm‡g›U †g‡c †djv‡bvi c×wZ
- †ejPv/†Kv`vj w`‡q Kswµ‡Ui ïK‡bv wgkªY m¤ú‡bœi ci ch©vß cwigvY cvwb †hvM K‡i
cybivq wgwkªZ Ki‡Z n‡e| wgkªY mg¯^Z¡ n‡Z n‡e|
19
4.3.3.2 wg·vi †gwk‡bi mvnv‡h¨ wgkªY •Zwii c×wZ
wg·vi †gwk‡bi mvnv‡h¨ wgkªY •Zwi Kiv (wPÎ-4.3.4)|

- wgkªY me mgq mg¯^Z n‡Z n‡e;
- †gwkb Øviv wgkªY •Zwii mgq
cÖ‡qvRbxq cvwbi kZKiv 5-10 fvM
cvwb Uvwb©s Wªv‡g gvj-gkjv †èvi
c~‡e©B w`‡Z n‡e;
- Uvwb©s Wªv‡g mKj gvjvgvj †`qvi ci
Kgc‡¶ `yB wgwbU mgq Wªvg Uvwb©s
Ki‡Z n‡e| Gici wgkªY †ei Ki‡Z
n‡e| wgw·s Wªvg
4.3.4 KswµU wgkªY enb I ¯ vcb: wPÎ -4.3.4 t wg·vi †gwkb
- †QvU Kv‡Ri †¶‡Î wgkªY en‡bi Rb¨ KovB eënvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i (wPÎ-4.3.5);
- eo Kv‡Ri †¶‡Î wgkªY en‡bi Rb¨ `yB PvKv wewkó ûBj e¨v‡iv eënvi Kiv hv‡e (wPÎ-
4.3.6);
- KovB Øviv KswµU XvjvB‡qi mgq wgkªY †Kvb µ‡gB GK wgUv‡ii †ewk DuPz †_‡K †djv hv‡e
bv;
- wgkªY ‣Zwii 45 wgwb‡Ui g‡a¨ mg¯Í wgkªY h_v¯ v‡b ¯ vcb †kl Ki‡Z n‡e;
- wgkªY m¤ú‡bœi ci 45 wgwbU AwZevwnZ n‡q‡Q Ggb wgkªY eënvi Kiv DwPr bq| wgkªY
m¤ú‡bœi ci 45 wgwb‡Ui AwaK mgq AwZevwnZ n‡j cybivq wgkª‡Y `vwqZ¡cÖvß Kg©KZ©v
cÖ‡K․kjxi AbygwZµ‡g AwZwi³ wm‡g›U I cvwb wgwk‡q eënvi Kiv hv‡e|
wPÎ -4.3.5 : XvjvB en‡bi KovB wPÎ -4.3.6 : ûBj e¨v‡iv

(†QvU Kv‡Ri Rb¨) (eo Kv‡Ri Rb¨)
4.4.0 KswµU `„pxfeb :

- †QvU Kv‡R `„pxfe‡bi Rb¨ 16 wg.wg. iW eënvi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i (wPÎ-4.4.1);
- eo Kv‡Ri Rb¨ fvB‡eªUvi †gwkb Øviv `„pxfe‡bi KvR Ki‡Z n‡e (wPÎ-4.4.2);
- GKB ¯ v‡b fvB‡eªUi hš¿ 5-15 †m‡KÛ mg‡qi †ewk ivLv hv‡e bv| †ewk mgq ivL‡j Dcv`vbmg~n
Avjv`v n‡q hv‡e;
20
- Kswµ‡Ui cÖv_wgK RgvU evuavi Av‡MB P~ovšÍ `„pxfeb m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e;
- Qv‡ì KswµU P~ovšÍ `„pxfe‡bi Rb¨ 100 wg:wg: x 100 wg:wg: mvB‡Ri nvZj wewkó cvÆv eënvi
Ki‡Z n‡e (wPÎ-4.4.3)|
wPÎ -4.4.1 : `„pxfe‡b 16 wg.wg. i‡Wi eënvi
wPÎ -4.4.2 : `„pxfe‡b fvB‡eªU‡ii eënvi
wPÎ -4.4.3 : P~ovšÍ `„pxfe‡b cvÆvi eënvi
5.0 KswµU wKDwis :

- KswµU XvjvB‡qi c‡ii w`b †_‡K µgvMZ 28 w`b ch©šÍ KswµU‡K cvwb Øviv †fRv †i‡L
wKDwis Ki‡Z n‡e;
- Qv` ev †g‡Si XvjvB‡qi c‡ii w`b XvjvBK…Z Kswµ‡Ui Ici wm‡g›U ¯ø¨vwii GKwU cÖ‡jc Ges
Qv‡ì avi eivei B‡Ui ev gU©v‡ii euva w`‡Z n‡e| AZtci c‡ii w`b †_‡K euv‡a cvwb Rwg‡q
wKDwis Ki‡Z n‡e (wPÎ-5.1);
21
- Dc‡ii Qv` XvjvB‡qi c‡ii w`b bKkvq cÖ`Ë Xvj †gvZv‡eK XvjvBK…Z Kswµ‡Ui Ici wm‡g›U
¯ø¨vwii GKwU cÖ‡jc †Ìqvi ci KswµU w¯…W XvjvB Ki‡Z n‡e| c‡ii w`b Qv‡ì avi eivei
B‡Ui ev gU©v‡ii euva w`‡Z n‡e| AZtci c‡ii w`b †_‡K euv‡a cvwb Rwg‡q wKDwis Ki‡Z n‡e
(wPÎ-5.1);
- Kjvg I weg BZ¨vw`‡Z Qvjvi PU †cuwP‡q †eu‡a †i‡L Zv memgq †fRv ivLvi eë¯ v Ki‡Z n‡e
(wPÎ-5.2);
- Lvov †`qv‡j wcPKvwi ev g‡Mi mvnv‡h¨ wKQz¶Y cici cvwb wQwU‡q Zv wfRv ivL‡Z n‡e (wPÎ-
5.3);
wPÎ -5.1 : B‡Ui ev gU©v‡ii evua •Zwi K‡i Qv‡` cvwb Rwg‡q ivLv wPÎ -5.2 : weg I Kjvg BZ¨vw` †fRv Qvjv
Øviv †X‡K ivLvi eë¯ v
wPÎ- 5.3 : Lvov †Ìqv‡j wcPKvwi ev †QvU cvÎ Øviv cvwb wQwU‡q †Ìqvi eë¯ v
22
PZz_© Aa¨vq :
23
6.0 Kswµ‡Ui wgkª‡Yi ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y
6.1.0 Kswµ‡U cvwb Ges wm‡g›U Gi AbycvZ :

KswµU wgw·s G Dc‡hvMx cvwb I wm‡g›U Gi AbycvZB n‡jv cvwb t wm‡g›U| cvwb Kswµ‡Ui GwMÖ‡MU
mvi‡dm‡K †fRv iv‡L| GwMÖ‡M‡Ui Kvh©¶gZv evovq Ges wm‡g‡›Ui mv‡_ GwMÖ‡M‡Ui ivmvqwbK
wewµqv NUvq| cvwbi AbycvZ Kg n‡j KswµU `ye©j nq| Avevi cvwb †ewk n‡jI KswµU `ye©j nq|
cvwb wm‡g‡›Ui AbycvZ :

Kswµ‡U eëüZe¨ cvwb Lvevi cvwb mgZzj¨ n‡Z n‡e|
 cvwb-wm‡g›U Abycv‡Zi mvnv‡h¨ GK e¨vM wm‡g‡›U eëüZe¨ cvwbi cwigvY Aek¨B Av‡M wnmve
K‡i wb‡Z n‡e Ges Z`vbymv‡i cvwb eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e|
evsjv‡`‡k nv‡Z wgkv‡bv KswµU Ges h‡š¿ wgkv‡bv Kswµ‡Ui me‡P‡q Dc‡hvMx cvwb I wm‡g›U
AbycvZ n‡jv h_vµ‡g 0.55 Ges 0.40| cvwb I wm‡g›U AbycvZ 0.55 n‡j GK e¨vM wm‡g‡›Ui
Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq cvwbi cwigv‡Yi wnmve wb¤œiæc:
cvwbi IRb I wm‡g‡›Ui IR‡bi AbycvZ = 0.55
50 †KwR IR‡bi cÖwZ e¨vM wm‡g‡›Ui Rb¨ cvwbi IRb
= 0.55 x 50 †KwR = 27.50 †KwR
ev, cvwbi cwigvY = 27.5 wjUvi
GB wnmv‡e 50 †KwR IR‡bi cÖwZ e¨vM wm‡g‡›Ui Rb¨ 27.5 wjUvi cvwb cÖ‡qvRb|
6.2.0 ¯ø¨v¤ú †U÷ :

KswµU wgkª‡Yi ci Bnvi Kvh©‡cv‡hvwMZv wbY©‡qi Rb¨ ¯ø¨v¤ú †U÷ Kiv nq| GwU wgkª‡Yi ciciB
Kiv DwPZ| ¯ø¨v¤ú †U‡÷i hš¿cvwZ I DcKiY wPÎ- 6.2.1 G †`Lv‡bv n‡jv:
- ¯ø¨v¤ú †KvY
5
- 16 wgwg ( Ó) e¨v‡mi iW
8
- Kzwbœ
- ¯‥zc
- †¯‥j
- B¯úv‡Zi †cøU
- Kvco/ †bKov
wPÎ -6.2.1 : ¯ø¨v¤ú †U‡÷i hš¿cvwZ
24
6.2.1 ¯ø¨v¤ú †U‡÷i c×wZ :
wbgœwjwLZ c×wZ‡Z ¯ø¨v¤ú †U÷ Kiv nq :
- ¯ø¨v¤ú cix¶vi †eBRW †cøUwU GKwU k³ mgZj

RvqMvq ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Dnvi Dci ¯ø¨v¤ú
†KvYwU k³ K‡i ai‡Z n‡e;
- 1
AZtci ¯‥z‡ci mvnv‡h¨ QuvPwUi Ask KswµU
3
Øviv c~iY Ki‡Z n‡e| (wPÎ-6.2.2)
wPÎ-6.2.2
- D³ KswµU‡K 600 wg.wg. (2 dzU) j¤^v I 16

wg.wg. e¨v‡mi iW Øviv 25 evi †LvuPv‡Z n‡e| (wPÎ-
6.2.3)
- mgMÖ KswµU Ggbfv‡e `„pxfeb Ki‡Z n‡e †hb

eëüZ iWwU m¤ú~Y© Kswµ‡Ui Mfx‡i Xz‡K hvq|
- cÖ_g ¯Í‡ii gZ evwK `yBwU ¯ÍiI GKB c×wZ‡Z

cwic~Y© Ki‡Z n‡e| Z‡e †LvuPv‡bvi mgq j¶¨
ivL‡Z n‡e †hb Zvnv c~e©eZ©x ¯Íi‡K ¶wZMÖ¯  bv
K‡i|
wPÎ-6.2.3
- fivU KvR †kl n‡j Kzwbœi mvnv‡h¨ DcwiZj gm„Y

Ki‡Z n‡e|
- †Kv‡Yi Mv‡q I †eBRW †cø‡U AvjMv KswµU gy‡Q

†dj‡Z n‡e|
- AZtci mZK©Zvi mv‡_ †KvYwU‡K †mvRv Dc‡ii

w`‡K DVv‡Z n‡e| DVvevi mgq †KvYwU‡K bvovPvov
ev _vgv‡bv hv‡e bv| (wPÎ-6.2.4)
- QuvPgy³ KswµU m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c e‡m hvIqv ch©šÍ A‡c¶v wPÎ-6.2.4

Ki‡Z n‡e|
25
- †KvYwU‡K Dwë‡q †eBRW †cø‡Ui Dci Kswµ‡Ui
cv‡k ai‡Z n‡e Ges †KvYwUi Dci Avbyf~wgKfv‡e
†¯‥j ev `Û †i‡L †`L‡Z n‡e QuvPgy³ KswµU
KZUzKz Lvuovfv‡e e‡m‡Q| †h cwigvY KswµU em‡e
†mwUB ¯ø¨v¤ú (wPÎ-6.2.5)
wPÎ-6.2.5
6.2.2 ¯ø¨v‡¤úi cÖKvi :
mvaviYZ ¯ø¨v¤ú‡K wZb fv‡M fvM Kiv nq (wPÎ - 5.6)
mvaviY ¯ø¨v¤ú ‡kqvi ¯ø¨v¤ú Kjvc&m ¯ø¨v¤ú

wPÎ-5.6 : ¯ø¨v‡¤úi cÖKvi
6.2.3 w ¯ø iv nj :
¯ø
Kjvg I we‡gi KvR (†hLv‡b fvB‡eªUi eënvi Kiv nq) 00-25 wg.wg.
wfwË XvjvB I Kg †jvnv wewkó KswµU 25-50 wg.wg.
¯ø¨ve, mPivPi wbwg©Z †jvnv KswµU Ges Nb †jvnv wewkó KswµU 50-100 wg.wg.
†Kvb Kv‡Ri Rb¨B MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq 100 wg.wg. Gi
†ewk
6.3.0 :
KswµU wgkª‡Yi ci Gi kw³ Pvwn`v‡cv‡hvMx n‡‪Q wK bv Zv cix¶v Kiv GKvšÍ cÖ‡qvRb| Kswµ‡Ui
kw³ cix¶v Kivi Rb¨ wmwjÛvi A_ev wKDe †U÷ Kiv nq| mvaviYZ KswµU wgkª‡Yi 20 wgwb‡Ui
g‡a¨ wmwjÛvi wKsev wKDe •Zwi Ki‡Z n‡e| GKwU wbw`©ó Ae¯ v‡bi Kswµ‡Ui kw³ cix¶v Kivi
Rb¨ Kgc‡¶ wZbwU wmwjÛvi wKsev wKDe •Zwi Ki‡Z n‡e| A_ev cÖwZ 1000 NbdzU XvjvB Kv‡h©
Kgc‡¶ 6wU wmwjÛvi/wKDe •Zwi Ki‡Z n‡e hvi wZbwU mvZ w`‡b Ges wZbwU 28 w`‡b †U÷ Ki‡Z
n‡e| wmwjÛvi A_ev wKDe •Zwi Kivi mgq wbgœwjwLZ Z_¨vw` msi¶Y Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Zv †U÷
wi‡cv‡U©i mv‡_ D‡jøL Ki‡Z n‡e :
26
- Kvh©‡¶Î; - wmwjÛvi A_ev wKDe •Zwii mgq I ZvwiL;
- e¨vP bs; - wmwjÛvi •Zwi Kivi mgq AvenvIqvi Ae¯ v;
- bgybvi Ae¯ vb; - wmwjÛvi Gi Mv‡q `vwqZ¡c~Y© e¨w³i ¯^v¶i|
- bgybvi cwiPq (†KvW bs);
wmwjÛvi •Zwii hš¿cvwZ I DcKiY (wPÎ - 6.3.1) t

- wmwjÛvi - ¯‥zc
- †eBRW cøU - Kzwbœ
5
- 16 wg.wg. ( Ó) e¨v‡mi 60 wg.wg. j¤^v iW - wfRvKvco, cwjw_b
8
wPÎ - 6.3.1 t wmwjÛvi •Zwii hš¿cvwZ I DcKiY

6.3.1 i c×wZ:
wi
wmwjÛvi •Zwii QvuPwU n‡e 15 †m.wg. e¨vm (wfZi) Ges
30 †m.wg. j¤^v (wPÎ-6.3.2)| QvuPwU GKwU †eBRW †cø‡Ui
Dci k³fv‡e emv‡bv _vK‡e| eënv‡ii c~‡e© QuvPwU
cwi¯‥vi K‡i †Zj gvwL‡q wb‡Z n‡e| j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e
†hb QvuPwUi †Kvb Ask w`‡q wm‡g›U cvwb †ei bv nq|
- QuvPwU GKwU mgZj I k³ ¯ v‡b ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e;
1
- QvuPwU Ask KswµU Øviv c~iY Ki‡Z n‡e (wPÎ -
3
6.3.3);
- AZtci 60 †m.wg. j¤^v I 16 wg. wg. e¨v‡mi iW Øviv

25 evi †LvuPv‡Z n‡e;
- mgMÖ KswµU Giƒcfv‡e `„pxfeb Ki‡Z n‡e †hb iW

m¤ú~Y©fv‡e Kswµ‡Ui Mfx‡i Xz‡K hvq;
27 wPÎ - 6.3.3
- cÖ_g ¯Í‡ii gZ evwK `ywU ¯ÍiI GKB c×wZ‡Z cwic~Y©
Ki‡Z n‡e Z‡e †LvuPv‡bvi mgq j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e †hb Zv
c~e©eZ©x ¯Íi‡K ¶wZMÖ¯Í bv K‡i;
- wKQz AwZwi³ KswµU Qvu‡Pi evB‡i ¯‧cxK…Z K‡i
wmwjÛviwUi DcwifvM w÷j Kywbœ Øviv my›ìfv‡e gm„Y
Ki‡Z n‡e (wPÎ - 6.3.4);
- fivU KvR †kl n‡j Kswµ‡Ui DcwifvM GKwU KuvP ev wfRv
Kvc‡oi mvnv‡h¨ †X‡K w`‡Z n‡e;
- AZtci cvwb‡ivax cwjw_b KvMR ev GKwU wfRv Kvc‡oi
mvnv‡h¨ †X‡K w`‡Z n‡e (wPÎ - 6.3.5);
- QvuPwU Kgc‡¶ 18 NÈvi Rb¨ H Ae¯ v‡b Dc`ªegy³
ivL‡Z n‡e;
- 72 NÈvi g‡a¨B wmwjÛviwU QvuPgy³ Ki‡Z n‡e| j¶¨ ivL‡Z
n‡e †hb QuvPgy³ Kivi mgq wmwjÛviwU AvNvZcÖvß bv nq; wPÎ - 6.3.4
- Zvici wmwjÛviwU ¯^vfvweK ZvcgvÎvq cvwb‡Z Wzwe‡q
ivL‡Z n‡e (wPÎ - 6.3.6);
- j¨ve‡iUwi †U‡÷ †cÖiY Kivi c~e©g~û‡Z© wmwjÛviwU‡K
cvwb n‡Z †Zvjv n‡e;
- wmwjÛvi¸wj j¨ve‡iUwi‡Z enb K‡i †bIqvi mgq
wbgœwjwLZ wel‡q j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e :
● wmwjÛvi¸‡jv wfRv cv‡Ui e¯Ív Øviv Pviw`‡K †gvov‡bv _vK‡e;
● wmwjÛvi¸‡jv k³ cøvw÷‡Ki e¨v‡M wmj Ae¯ vq enb Ki‡Z n‡e;
● wmwjÛvi¸‡jv j¨ve‡iUwi‡Z enb Kivi mgq j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e †hb AvNvZcÖvß bv nq;
wPÎ - 6.3.5 wPÎ - 6.3.6
28
cÂg Aa¨vq :
feb w
29
7.0 KswµU XvjvB‡qi Rb¨ dg©IqvK© :
dg©IqvK© KvV ev w÷j wmU Øviv •Zwi Kiv hvq| KvV Øviv •Zwi dg©Iqv‡K©i R‡q›U †cøb cvZjv w÷j
1
wmU Øviv wmj Ki‡Z n‡e| 2 BwÂi AwaK cyiæ Kv‡Vi e¨v‡Ub Øviv dg©Iqv‡K©i mv‡cvwU©s †d«g
2
•Zwi Ki‡Z n‡e| mvUvwis gU©vi UvBU nIqv evÂbxq| dg©IqvK© emv‡bv/†Lvjvi mgq wbivcËvRwbZ
mKj eë¯ v wVKv`vi‡KB wb‡Z n‡e| †h †Kvb Aviwmwm Kv‡Ri KswµU ¯ vc‡bi c~‡e© `vwqZ¡cÖvß
cÖ‡K․kjx KZ…©K dg©Iqv‡K©i †j‡fj, mvBR, wbw‪Q`ª Ae¯ v Ges †jvnvi i‡Wi ¯ vcb I wK¬qviKfvi
†PK Kwi‡q AbygwZ wb‡Z n‡e|
dg©IqvK© •Zwii ci mycvifvBwRs cÖ‡K․kjx‡K dg©IqvK© †PK Kivi mgq wbgœwjwLZ welq we‡kl j¶¨
ivL‡Z n‡e :
● dg©IqvK© †Lvjvi ci AeKvVv‡gvi wewfbœ As‡Mi cwigvc WªBs Abyhvqx wbwðZ Kiv;
● dg©Iqv‡K©i jvBb, †j‡fj, BZ¨vw` wbwðZ Kiv;
● WªBs Abyhvqx cÖ‡qvRbxq iW ev cvBc Ges wK¬qvi Kfvi BZ¨vw` KswµwUs‡qi mwVK RvqMvq
¯ vcb Kiv wbwðZ Kiv;
● LuywU¸‡jv mwVKfv‡e cÖ‡qvRb Abyhvqx Av‡Q wK bv Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq †eªwms †Ìqv Av‡Q wK bv Zv
wbwðZ Kiv BZ¨vw`|
dg©Iqv‡K©i ¯‥¨v‡dvwìs Gi Rb¨ Supporting prop-G euvk ev Kv‡Vi ejøv eënvi Kiv hvq| ev‡kui
AMÖfvM eënvi Kiv hv‡e bv| †h mvB‡Ri evuk 2 NbdzU KswµU Gi IR‡b †eu‡K hvq bv Ggb k³
1
evuk ev KvV eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e A_ev 2 Ó e¨v‡mi wb‡P †Kvb evuk eënvi Kiv hv‡e bv| evu‡ki
2
LyuwUi ¯‥¨v‡dvwìs n‡j Dfq w`‡K `yÕdz‡Ui AwaK `~i‡Z¡ LyuwU ¯ vcb Kiv hv‡e bv| evu‡ki ev Kv‡Vi
LuywUi wb‡P gvwU _vK‡j Zv `yigyR Øviv wcwU‡q Nbxf~Z Ki‡Z n‡e| LyuwUi bx‡P gvwUi Dc‡i GK BwÂ
cyiæ Kv‡Vi Z³v w`‡j LyuwU Qv‡ì fv‡i e‡m hv‡e bv|
dg©IqvK© †Lvjvi mgq mveav‡b Lyj‡Z n‡e hv‡Z Kswµ‡Ui wKbviv ev DcwiZj bó bv nq| LyuwU¸‡jv
ax‡i ax‡i miv‡Z n‡e hv‡Z SuvKzwb m„wó bv nq Ges KswµU hv‡Z ax‡i ax‡i wb‡Ri ¶gZv en‡bi
my‡hvM cvq| LyuwU †Lvjvi mgq †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e †h AeKvVv‡gvi †h Ask †h support condition Gi
Rb¨ wWRvBb Kiv n‡q‡Q LuywU †Lvjvi mgq Zvi †hb †Kvb cwieZ©b bv nq| Simply supported As‡ki
LuywU¸‡jv gvSLvb †_‡K ïiæ K‡i `yÕcv‡ki w`‡K Lyj‡Z n‡e| Cantilever As‡ki Rb¨ gy³ wKbviv
†_‡K ïiæ K‡i mv‡cv‡U©i w`K ch©šÍ Avm‡Z n‡e|
Kswµ‡Ui h_vh_ kw³ AR©‡bi ci dg©IqvK© †Lvjv DwPZ| †¯úwmwd‡Kk‡b ejv bv _vK‡j
ev¯ÍevqbKvix `ß‡ii cÖ‡K․kjxi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv K‡i AeKvVv‡gvi wewfbœ As‡ki mvUvwis †Lvjv
DwPZ|
8.0 KswµU w¯…W †U‡iwms :
Qv‡ì Dci KswµU w¯…W (Concrete Screed) †U‡iwms XvjvB Qv` XvjvB‡qi c‡ii w`bB m¤úbœ Ki‡Z
n‡e| GB KswµU w¯…W †U‡iwms XvjvB‡qi c~‡e© XvjvBK…Z KswµU Qv‡ì Ici wm‡g‡›Ui †Mvjv cÖ‡qvM
Ki‡Z n‡e| AZtci †¯úwmwd‡Kkb †gvZv‡eK †Lvqv, evjy I wm‡g›U wgwk‡q h_vh_ Xv‡j Qv‡ì
Ici KswµU w¯…W †U‡iwms XvjvB Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Zvi Ici Kzwbœ w`‡q wdwbwms w`‡Z n‡e| AZtci
Qv‡ì avi eivei B‡Ui ev gU©v‡ii euva w`‡Z n‡e| avi eivei †Ìqv euva k³ bv nIqv ch©šÍ Qv`
30
cvwb wQwU‡q wfRv‡Z n‡e| euva k³ nIqvi ci Qv‡` cvwb Rwg‡q 28 w`be¨vcx wKDwis Gi eë¯ v
wb‡Z n‡e|
9.0 Kswµ‡Ui wbg©vY ms‡hvM (Construction Joint) :
hZ`~i m¤¢e Kswµ‡Ui Kv‡R ms‡hvM bv †ÌqvB evÂbxq| Awbevh©Kvi‡Y †hgb w`‡bi KvR †k‡l hw`
GKB dg©Iqv‡K©i KswµU XvjvB Am¤ú~Y© †_‡K hvq A_ev GKB dg©Iqv‡K©i †Kvb KswµU XvjvB
GKmv‡_ m¤úbœ Kiv KvwiMwi w`K †_‡K hyw³hy³ bv ZLb weKí eë¯ v wn‡m‡e ms‡hvM ivL‡Z eva¨
n‡Z nq|
ms‡hvM¯ ‡j Bgvi‡Zi kw³ †hb †Kvbµ‡gB †jvc bv cvq †mB w`‡K j¶¨ †i‡L c~e©-cwiKwíZ wm×všÍ
Abyhvqx h_v¯ v‡b wbg©vY ms‡hv‡Mi eë¯ v wb‡Z n‡e| wbg©vY ms‡hv‡Mi ¯ vb wba©viY Kivi mgq
wb¤œwjwLZ welqmgy‡n j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e :
 we‡gi Rb¨ ¯ú¨vb Gi gaëZ©x ¯ v‡b A_ev Kjv‡gi †K‡›`ª wbg©vY ms‡hv‡Mi ¯ vb wba©viY Ki‡Z
n‡e;
 ¯ø¨v‡ei Rb¨ ¯ú¨vb Gi ga©eZ©x ¯ v‡b A_ev we‡gi †K‡›`ª jvBb wbg©vY ms‡hv‡Mi ¯ vb wbY©q Ki‡Z
n‡e;
 Lvov †`qvj A_ev Kjv‡gi Rb¨ me©vwaK 1.2 wgUvi AšÍi D‪PZvq wbg©vY ms‡hv‡Mi ¯ vb wbY©q
Ki‡Z n‡e;
 wbg©vY KvR eÜ Kivi Rb¨ ÷c‡evW© eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e |
wbg©vY ms‡hvM¯ ‡j bZzb KswµU ¯ vcb Kivi mgq ÷c‡evW© Ly‡j wb‡Z n‡e Ges cyivZb Kswµ‡Ui
mv‡_ bZzb Kswµ‡Ui ms‡hvM kw³‡K `„p Kivi j‡¶¨ wb¤œwjwLZ welqmg~n j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e :
 hw` 24 NÈvi g‡a¨ bZyb KswµU ¯ vcb Kivi wm×všÍ wb‡Z nq Zvn‡j wbg©vY ms‡hvM¯ j cÖv‡šÍ
cyivZb KswµU‡K w÷j eªvk w`‡q cwi¯‥vi K‡i wb‡q DËgiæ‡c cvwb w`‡q wfwR‡q wm‡g›U gU©vi
cÖ‡qvM K‡i Zvici bZyb KswµU ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e |
 hw` 48 N›Uvi ci bZyb KswµU ¯ vcb Kivi wm×všÍ †bIqv nq Zvn‡j wbg©vY ms‡hv‡Mi cÖv‡šÍ
cyivZb KswµU‡K wP‡Rwjs (Chiselling) I LiL‡i (rough) K‡i w÷j eªvk w`‡q cwi¯‥vi K‡i
fv‡jvfv‡e cvwb w`‡q wfwR‡q wm‡g›U gU©vi cÖ‡qvM K‡i Zvici bZyb KswµU ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e|
10.0 Av¯Íi/cøv÷vi KvR :
†¯úwmwd‡Kkb †gvZv‡eK cøv÷vi/Av¯Í‡ii KvR n‡e|
BU ev Kswµ‡Ui Kv‡Ri Dci Av¯Í‡ii Kv‡R wm‡g›U I evwji AbycvZ †¯úwmwd‡Kkb †gvZv‡eK
n‡e, h_v 1:3, 1:4, ev 1:6| wgkv‡bvi c×wZ Aby‡‪Q` 2.1.6-G ewY©Z Av‡Q|
cøv÷vi Kivi RvqMv ayjvevwj, †kIjv I gqjv AveR©bvgy³ n‡Z n‡e| cøv÷vi Kivi Av‡M c„ô‡`k
cvwb Øviv †fRv‡Z n‡e|
†`qv‡ji Rb¨ wgkª‡Yi AbycvZ - 1:6 - 1 fvM wm‡g›U, 6 fvM evwj
wmwjs Gi Rb¨ wgkª‡Yi AbycvZ - 1:4 - 1 fvM wm‡g›U, 4 fvM evwj
wm‡g›U I evwj Dc‡ii AbycvZ Abyhvqx cwi¯‥vi cvwbi mv‡_ †gkv‡Z n‡e Ges †`qv‡j A_ev wmwjs
G 1/2 BwÂ A_ev 1/4 BwÂ cyiæ‡Z¡ jvMv‡Z n‡e| jvMv‡bv cøv÷vi KvVLÐ Ges Kzwbœ w`‡q gm„b
Ki‡Z n‡e| †P․Ï w`b a‡i mKvj weKvj cvwb w`‡q †fRv‡Z n‡e|
31
10.1 Av¯Íi/cøv÷v‡ii Kv‡R j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 R‡q›U i¨vwKs AvDU Kiv;
 weªK mvi‡dm †j‡fj Kiv;
 weªK mvi‡dm‡K cvwb Øviv fv‡jvfv‡e wfRv‡bv I mvi‡dm WªvB Kiv;
 evwji Gd.Gg †¯úwmwd‡Kkb ‡gvZv‡eK wbwðZ Kiv;
 evwj I wm‡g›U mwVKfv‡e wgkv‡bv wbwðZ Kiv;
 mwVK w_K‡b‡m c×wZMZfv‡e cÖ‡qvM wbwðZ Kiv Ges
 wKDwis wbwðZ Kiv|
11.0 KvV I Kv‡Vi KvR :

- KvV j¤^v Avukhy³ I ïK‡bv (seasoned) n‡Z n‡e| MxU, Amvi (Sap) I Ab¨vb¨ ÎæwUgy³ n‡Z
n‡e;
- WªBs I †¯úwmwd‡Kk‡b D‡jøwLZ ev ev¯ÍevqbKvix ms¯ v I cÖ‡K․kjxi wb‡`©wkZ e„‡¶i KvV n‡Z
n‡e|
11.1 Kv‡Vi Kv‡R j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 Kv‡Vi R‡q›U mwVK wbwðZ Kiv;
 mKj cvjøv †mvRv wbwðZ Kiv;
 mwVKfv‡e Kâv, ûK I Zvjv jvMv‡bv wbwðZ Kiv;
 Kv‡Vi cyiæZ¡ mwVK wK bv I wdwbwms gm„Y I †`L‡Z my›ì wK bv Zv wbwðZ Kiv|
12.0 w÷‡ji Rvbvjv I wMÖ‡ji KvR:
w÷‡ji Rvbvjv I wMÖ‡ji Kv‡R j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv:
 wMÖj I mvUv‡ii Z- evi,

G‡½j I d¬vUevi
†¯úwmwd‡Kkb Abyhvqx
n‡Z n‡e;
 mvUv‡ii w÷j wm‡Ui
cyiæZ¡ †¯úwmwd‡Kkb
Abyhvqx n‡Z n‡e;
wPÎ - 13.1 wPÎ - 13.2

Rvbvjvi wfZ‡ii `„k¨ Rvbvjvi evB‡ii `„k¨
Gw›UK‡ivwmf †cB›Umn Gw›UK‡ivwmf †cB›Umn
32
 w÷‡ji †h †Kvb wdwbk&W AvB‡Ug
mvB‡U cwien‡bi c~‡e© Gw›UK‡ivwmf
†cB‡›Ui KvR mgvav Ki‡Z n‡e;
 GB mgy`q AvB‡Ug h_v¯ v‡b

†¯úwmwd‡Kkb Abyhvqx wdwUs I wdw·s
Ki‡Z n‡e|
13.0 i‡Oi KvR :
i‡Oi Kv‡R j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 iO cÖ‡qv‡Mi Rb¨ mvi‡dm mwVKfv‡e
cÖ¯‧Z Kiv; wPÎ - 13.3
 mvi‡d‡mi †j‡fj wVK Av‡Q wK bv Zv wbwðZ Kiv; eviv›`vi wMÖ‡ji `„k¨
Gw›UK‡ivwmf †cB›Umn
 cÖwZ †KvU iO †èvi ci H iO ïwK‡q †M‡j cieZ©x †KvU †`qv;
 iO AvovAvwofv‡e †Ìqv n‡‪Q wK bv Zv wbwðZ Kiv|
13.1 †nvqvBUIqvm Kvjvi Iqvk :
gvjvgvj :
(K) Pyb (N) iÄK c`v_©
(L) Mvg A¨vivweK (O) cvwb
(M) iweb eøy
†nvqvBUIqvm cÖ¯‧Z cÖYvjxi AbycvZ GK †KwR Mvg I 14 †KwR Pzb| cv‡Î cvwb wb‡q Pzb wgkv‡Z
n‡e| Gici cÖejfv‡e bvovPvov K‡i Nb Ki‡Z n‡e| wgkªY Nb n‡j GK Nbdz‡U 250 MÖvg Mvg
A¨vivweK †hvM Ki‡Z n‡e| c‡i wgkª‡Yi ms‡M cwigvY gZ iweb eøy ev iO eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e| ¯øvwi
(Aa©Zij wgkªY) •Zwii Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq cvwb †hvM Ki‡Z n‡e| Zvici GwU‡K fv‡jvfv‡e †b‡o
eënvi Dc‡hvMx Kiv nq| †nvqvBUIqv‡mi Av‡M †`qv‡ji c„ô †`‡ki me©Î mwVKfv‡e cwi¯‥vi
Ki‡Z n‡e|
cøv÷v‡ii wKDwis †kl n‡j †nvqvBUIqvm Gi KvR ïiæ n‡e| †nvqvBUIqv‡mi c~‡e© wmwik KvMR
Øviv Av¯Íi N‡l wb‡Z n‡e| AZtci †nvqvBUIqvm Ki‡Z n‡e|
13.2 cøvw÷K †cB›U :
mvaviYZ Iqvj ev Ceiling Surface G cøvw÷K †cB›U iO Kiv nq| cÖ_gZ PK cvDWvi, AvVv (Glue)
wgwk‡q cÖvBg †KvU w`‡Z n‡e| Zvici `yB †KvU iO jvMv‡Z n‡e| fv‡jv eªvk Øviv iO jvMv‡Z n‡e|
†¯úwmwd‡Kk‡b D‡jøwLZ ev ev¯ÍevqbKvix ms¯ v I cÖ‡K․kjxi Aby‡gvw`Z eªv‡Ûi iO eënvi Ki‡Z
n‡e|
13.3 I‡q`vi‡KvU :
fe‡bi ewnf©v‡Mi mvi‡d‡m cÖ_gZ cÖvBwgs K‡i Zvi Dci `yB †KvU I‡q`vi‡KvU Kiv nq| GKevi
Lvovfv‡e I wØZxqevi AvovAvwofv‡e fv‡jv eªvk Øviv I‡q`vi‡KvU jvMv‡Z n‡e| †¯úwmwd‡Kk‡b
D‡jøwLZ ev ev¯ÍevqbKvix ms¯ v I cÖ‡K․kjxi Aby‡gvw`Z eªv‡Ûi iO eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e|
33
13.4 Gbv‡gj †cB›U iO Kiv :
ìRv Rvbvjvi KvV, †jvnvi KvVv‡gv, wMÖj, g~j †MU BZ¨vw`‡Z Gbv‡gj †cB›U iO Ki‡Z n‡e|
gvjvgvj t
(K) DbœZ gv‡bi wm‡b‡_wUK Gbv‡gj †cB›U
(L) wmwik KvMR
(M) cywUs
13.4.1 Kv‡Vi Kv‡R iO :

Kv‡Vi Kv‡R iO Kivi Av‡M cwi¯‥vi Ki‡Z n‡e| b‡Li `vM, dvUj BZ¨vw` cywU w`‡q fivU Ki‡Z
n‡e| KvV wmwik KvMR w`‡q N‡l gm„Y I mgZj Ki‡Z n‡e|
13.4.2 †jvnvi Kv‡R iO :

†jvnvi Kv‡R iO Kivi Av‡M eªvk, PvuQwb I Ab¨vb¨ c×wZ‡Z gwiPv I gqjv Zz‡j †dj‡Z n‡e|
c„ô‡`k iO Kivi Av‡M Aek¨B fv‡jvfv‡e cwi¯‥vi Ki‡Z I ïwK‡q wb‡Z n‡e|
14.0 cÖwZeÜx‡ì Rb¨ i¨v¤ú (RAMP):

we`¨vjq fe‡bi wcøš  †j‡f‡j f~wg †_‡K IVvi Rb¨ cÖwZeÜx‡ì Rb¨ 1:8 †¯øvc (Slope)-G i¨v¤ú
wbg©vY Kivi Rb¨ evaëvaKZv i‡q‡Q| hw` bZzb feb cyivZb fe‡bi cv‡k wbg©vY Kiv nq Ges
cyivZb I bZzb fe‡bi wcø‡š i †j‡fj wfbœ nq Z‡e Dfq fe‡bi g‡a¨ ms‡hvM i¨v¤ú 1:8 (Slope)-G
wbg©vY Ki‡Z n‡e|
cÖwZeÜx‡ì Rb¨ wbwg©Z i¨v¤ú
34
lô Aa¨vq :
fe‡bi wfwË‡Z KswµU cvB‡ji KvR
35
15.0 wfwË‡Z KswµU cvB‡ji KvR :
`yÕai‡bi KswµU cvBj fe‡bi wfwË‡Z eënvi Kiv nq| fe‡bi ¯ ‡j gvwUi fvi enb ¶gZv Kg
n‡j cvBj eënvi Kiv nq| cvBj cÖavbZ `yÕai‡b fe‡bi fvi enb K‡i; (GK) gvwU `„pfeb
(Compaction) Kivi gva¨‡g gvwUi fvi enb ¶gZv e„w× K‡i; (`yB) gvwUi Mfx‡i `„pxf~Z gvwUi ¯Í‡i
fe‡bi fvi †cu․‡Q w`‡q| fvi en‡bi GB `yB ai‡bi †¶‡Î wcÖ-Kv÷ KswµU cvBj eënvi Kiv hvq|
c¶všÍ‡i fvi en‡bi wØZxq ai‡bi †¶‡Î (Cast-in-Situ) KswµU cvBj eënvi Kiv nq |
16.0 Aviwmwm wcÖ-Kv÷ KswµU cvBwjs Gi KvR :
16.1 wcÖ-Kv÷ KswµU cvBj WªBs Ges †¯úwmwd‡Kkb Abyhvqx evbv‡Z I ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e| G m¤ú‡K©
wb‡P Av‡jvPbv Kiv nj;
16.2 wcÖ-Kv÷ cvB‡ji KswµUIqvK© G j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 wmwWDj †gvZv‡eK ¸YMZ gvbm¤úbœ DcKiY eënv‡ii gva¨‡g wba©vwiZ gv‡bi KswµU •Zwi Kiv;
 cvB‡ji µm-†mKkbvj WvB‡gkb †Kvbµ‡gB †¯úwmwd‡Kk‡bi †P‡q Kg n‡e bv Ges m‡e©v‪P 1
†m.wg. Gi PvB‡Z †ewk n‡e bv| µm †mKkbvj WvB‡gbk‡b Gme bxwZ gvbv n‡‪Q wK bv Zv j¶¨
Kiv;
 cvB‡ji †Kv‡bv †dBm m‡e©v‪P 6 wg.wg. Gi PvB‡Z †ewk wePy¨Z (Deviate) bv nIqv|
16.3 cvB‡ji dg©IqvK© G j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 wba©vwiZ gvc Abyhvqx dg© •Zwi Kiv;
 †nW Gi KY©vimg~n Ges cvBj m¨vd&‡Ui Gi KY©vimg~n 25 x 25 wg.wg. AvK…wZ‡Z P¨v¤úvi Kiv|
16.4 cvB‡ji †iBb‡dvm©‡g›UIqvK© G j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 WªBs Abyhvqx wba©vwiZ MyYMZ gvb Ges gvbm¤úbœ iW eënvi wbwðZ Kiv;
 †jwcs Gi †¶‡Î wmwWD‡j ewY©Z wb‡`©k AbymiY Kiv|
16.5 cvBj XvjvB Gi †¶‡Î j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 eM©vK…wZ cvBj Avbyf‚wgK Ae¯ v‡b XvjvB Kiv;
 KswµU Xvjvi mgq we‡klfv‡e †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e †hb nvwbK¤^, Gqvic‡KU Ges Ab¨ †Kvb
ai‡bi ÎæwU m„wó bv nq; hv‡Z K‡i i‡Wi mv‡_ Kswµ‡Ui m‡šÍvlRbK eÛ m„wó n‡Z cv‡i Ges
 KswµU weiwZnxbfv‡e XvjvB Kiv Ges fvB‡eª‡U‡ii mvnv‡h¨ `„pfeb wbwðZ Kiv|
16.6 cvB‡ji wKDwis Ges dg©IqvK© AcmviY Gi †¶‡Î j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 Kgc‡¶ 24 NÈv ci dg©Iqv‡K©i mvB‡Wi digv †Lvjv hv‡e Ges DbœZgv‡bi cvBj cvIqvi
j‡¶¨ Kgc‡¶ 14 w`b ch©šÍ wKDwis Ki‡Z n‡e| 21 w`‡bi c~‡e© cvBj †Kvbµ‡gB ¯ vbvšÍi Kiv
hv‡e bv |
16.7 cvBj gvwK©s Gi †¶‡Î j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 cvBj XvjvB‡qi ci XvjvB‡qi ZvwiL, b¤î Ges KZUzKz j¤^v Zv cvB‡ji Mv‡q Ges gv_vq
my¯úófv‡e wj‡L ivLv;
 WªvBwfs Gi c~‡e© cvB‡ji Dc‡ii wZb wgUvi 250 wg.wg. ci ci gvwK©s Kiv|
36
16.8 cvBj n¨vÛwjs I †÷vwis Gi †¶‡Î j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 cvBjmg~‡ni †÷vwis, n¨vÛwjs I cwien‡bi c×wZ I wm‡Kv‡qÝmg~n Ggbfv‡e wba©viY Ki‡Z
n‡e hv‡Z K‡i cvBjmg~n ¶wZMÖ¯  bv nq;
 mZK©Zvi mwnZ cvBj D‡Ëvjb, ¯ vbvšÍi I ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e;
 wba©vwiZ `~i‡Z¡ GK ev GKvwaK ûK c~e©v‡ýB ivLv nq hvi mvnv‡h¨ cvBj D‡Ëvjb I ¯ vbvšÍi Kiv
nq;
 cvBjmg~n Ggbfv‡e ¯‧c w`‡Z n‡e hv‡Z K‡i Av‡M Kvw÷s Kiv cvBjmg~n WªvBwfs Gi Rb¨ bZzb
Kv÷ Kiv cvBjmg~‡ni ¶wZ bv nq;
 GKB •`‡N©ï cvBjmg~n GKmv‡_ †÷K †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i|
16.9 wcÖ-Kv÷ KswµU cvBj WªvBwfs :

WªvBwfs hš¿cvwZ Gi †¶‡Î j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 cvBj Acv‡ikb ïiæ Kivi Av‡M wVKv`vi †Kvb h‡š¿i mvnv‡h¨ †Kvb c×wZ‡Z KvR m¤úv`b
Ki‡Z Pvb Zv cÖ‡K․kjx‡K Rvbv‡eb;
 cvBjmg~n †MÖwfwU †ngv‡ii gva¨‡g WªvBf Kiv hvq| †MÖwfwU †ngv‡ii †ejvq Height of fall GK
wgUv‡ii †ewk †hb bv nq Ges †ngv‡ii IRb cvB‡ji IR‡bi 80% Gi PvB‡Z †hb Kg bv nq|
16.10 WªvBwfs cÖwµqv Gi †¶‡Î j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 ÔcÖwZwU cvBj AweiZ WªvBf Ki‡Z n‡e, hZ¶Y ch©šÍ Zv Aby‡gvw`Z MfxiZvq bv †c․Qvq|
WªvBwfs Gi mgq AcÖZ¨vwkZ †Kvb evav cwijw¶Z n‡j Zv Zvr¶wYKfv‡e `vwq‡Z¡ wb‡qvwRZ
cÖ‡K․kjx‡K AewnZ Ki‡Z n‡e;
 bZzb GjvKv ev †mKk‡b WªvBwfs Gi mgq †kl wZb wgUv‡i wbqwgZ weiwZ‡Z wiwWs wb‡Z n‡e
hv‡Z K‡i cvB‡ji AvPiY ev •ewkó¨ wbiæcY Kiv hvq|
16.11 P~ovšÍ †mU Gi †¶‡Î j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

cÖwZwU cvB‡ji Rb¨ P~ovšÍ †mU †iKW© Ki‡Z n‡e - cÖwZ 10 ------ †Z KZ wgwjwgUvi †cwb‡Uªkb nq
Zvi wfwË‡Z A_ev cÖwZ 250 wg.wg. †cwb‡Uªk‡bi Rb¨ KZ ------ cÖ‡qvRb nq Zvi wfwË‡Z|
AZtci wb¤œwjwLZ welq¸‡jv wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e :
 cvB‡ji †ei n‡q _vKv Ask hv‡Z †Kvbfv‡eB ¶wZMÖ¯Í bv nq Ges fv‡jv Ae¯ vq _v‡K Zv wbwðZ
Kiv;
 c¨vwKs (hw` _v‡K) fv‡jv Ae¯ vq _vKv wbwðZ Kiv;
 n¨vgv‡ii †eøv cvBj A‡¶i mv‡_ GKB jvB‡b cov wbwðZ Kiv; Ges
 Bgc¨v± mvi‡dm mgZj n‡Z n‡e Ges cvBj I n¨vgvi A‡¶i mv‡_ mg‡Kv‡Y _vKv wbwðZ Kiv|
16.12 ¶wZMÖ¯Í cvBj †nW †givgZ Gi †¶‡Î j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 cvBj †nW †givg‡Zi mgq Zvi cÖ‡qvRbxq RvqMv ch©šÍ KswµU eM©vK…wZ K‡i †Qwb w`‡q †K‡U
†d‡j mKj AvjMv ayjvevwj Avqib eªvk Øviv cwi¯‥vi Kiv;
 AZtci cvwb w`‡q ay‡q cybivq ¯ vc‡bi †ejvq ¶wZMÖ¯Í As‡k h_vh_ †MÖ‡Wi KswµU cybt¯ vcb
Kiv|
37
17.0 Cast-in-situ KswµU cvBj :
KswµU IqvK© G j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 b~¨bZg AbycvZ 1:1.5:3 wbwðZ Kiv|
 mvB‡U cvBwjs-Gi mwVK †j-AvDU cÖ`v‡bi j‡¶¨ cÖwZwU cvB‡ji †evwis ¯ vb wba©viY Kivi
†K․kj m¤ú‡K© wVKv`v‡ii mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv µ‡g cwi`k©K‡K wbwðZ n‡Z n‡e|
17.1 wUªwgcvB‡ci (Tremie Pipe) mvnv‡h¨ KswµU ¯ vc‡b j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :
 wUªwgcvB‡ci mvnv‡h¨ KswµU ¯ vcb Kiv nq| wUªwgcvBc h‡_ó j¤^v n‡Z n‡e hv‡Z †evi †nv‡ji
wbP Zjv ch©šÍ hvIqvi c‡i Kgc‡¶ 0.50 wgUvi AwZwi³ j¤^v _v‡K| wUªwgcvB‡ci e¨vm 150
wg.wg. Gi Kg n‡e bv| Dc‡ii gv_vq ncvi _vK‡e hv‡Z KswµU ¯ vc‡b myweav nq;
 ïiæ‡Z wUªwgcvB‡ci wb‡Pi gyL eÜ ivLvi j‡¶ wb‡Pi gy‡L 20 †MwR Gg Gm †cøU w`‡q we‡kl
fv‡e •Zwi (wPÎ 17.1) GK A¯ vqx K¨vc cwi‡q w`‡Z n‡e| Gfv‡e wUªwgcvB‡ci g‡a¨ ‡evi
†nv‡ji bx‡P w_wZ‡q Rgv gvwU/evjyi ¯øvwi XyK‡Z cvi‡e bv| KswµU ncv‡i †`qvi mgq cvBcwU
mvgvb¨ DuPz K‡i a‡i ivL‡Z n‡e hv‡Z ¯ vwcZ Kswµ‡Ui Pv‡c cvB‡ci wfZ‡i _vKv evZvm/cvwb
wbP w`‡q †ei n‡q hvq Ges wUªwgcvB‡ci wb‡Pi gy‡L civ‡bv A¯ vqx K¨vc wUªwgcvB‡ci gyL †_‡K
Ly‡j hvq| cvB‡ci Zjvi gyL memgq Kswµ‡Ui g‡a¨ ivL‡Z n‡e- hZ¶Y bv XvjvB †kl n‡e|
6"
TREMIE PIPE
wPÎ-17.1
wUªwgcvB‡ci wb‡Pi gy‡L
civ‡bv w÷j †cø‡Ui K¨v‡ci
bgybv
PLATE CAP WORN
AT TREMIE PIPE
BOTTOM END
6.5"
20 BWG MS
PLATE CAP
38
 XvjvB †kl bv nIqv ch©šÍ GK bvMv‡o K‡i †h‡Z n‡e| wUªwgcvB‡ci Dc‡ii gy‡L mv‡cvwU©s K¬¨v¤ú
AvUwK‡q ivL‡Z nq hv‡Z Zvi mvnv‡h¨ wUªwgcvBc‡K Szwj‡q †i‡L wb‡Pi gyL‡K mn‡R Dci wbP
Kiv hvq|
17.2 Casing Pipe G j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 †evi‡nvj hv‡Z †f‡½ bv hvq †m Rb¨ MÖvDÛ †j‡fj †_‡K AšÍZ 3.00 wgUvi ch©šÍ wbw`©ó e¨v‡mi
†Kwms cvBc eënvi Ki‡Z n‡e;
 wmwWD‡j D‡jøL _vK‡j j¤^v K¨vwms cvBc ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e|
17.3 cvBj wbg©v‡Yi cÖ¯‧wZ‡Z j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 wWªwjs ïiæ Kivi c~‡e© †eÂgv‡K©i mv‡c‡¶ cvB‡ji †j‡fj ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e;
 wWRvBb Abyhvqx wiBb‡dvm©‡g›U •Zwi Kiv Ges K¨vwms cvBc cÖ¯‧Z ivLv;
 cv¤ú, I‡qwìs‡gwkb, wUªwgcvBc I Ab¨vb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq miÄvgvw` cÖ¯‧Z wK bv Zv †`Lv|
17.4 cvBj †evi‡nvj wWªwjs j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 wWªwjs Aby‡gvw`Z c×wZ‡Z I cÖ‡qvR‡b KdviW¨vg/evua wbg©vY Ki‡Z n‡e |
17.5 cvBj MÖæc-G j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 †Kvb MÖæ‡c Pvi Gi AwaK cvBj hLb _vK‡e, †K‡›`ªi cvBj cÖ_g ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e Ges ci
cÖwZwU cvBj GKB MfxiZvq ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e |
17.6 cvBj †evi‡nvj wWªwjs G ZviZg¨ n‡j j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 †evi‡nvj WªBs G cÖ`wk©Z ¯ vb Abyhvqx n‡Z n‡e;
 wbw`©ó we›`y †_‡K Avbyf~wZK (Lateral) cv_©K¨ 75 wg.wg. Gi AwaK n‡j A_ev (slope) 2% Gi †ewk
n‡j cvBj evwZj e‡j MY¨ n‡e| †m‡¶‡Î cÖ‡K․kjx KZ…©K wbw`©ó Ab¨ †Kvb ¯ v‡b AwZwi³ cvBj ¯ vcb
Ki‡Z n‡e|
17.7 cvBj †evi‡nv‡ji MfxiZv G j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 †evi‡nvj •Zwi n‡q hvevi ci Zvi MfxiZv cÖ‡K․kjx KZ…©K hvPvB Kiv‡Z n‡e;
 MfxiZv Aby‡gvw`Z n‡j K¨vwms cvBc wbw`©ó MfxiZv ch©šÍ emv‡bv n‡e Ges Zrci wiBb‡dvm©‡g›U
¯ vcb Kiv n‡e|
17.8 cvB‡j KswµU ¯ vcb G j¶Ÿxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

 cvB‡ji †evi‡nvj •Zwi n‡q hvevi ci †evi‡nvj cv‡¤úi mvnv‡h¨ †d«k cvwb Øviv Kgc‡¶ GZ mgq ch©šÍ
†a․Z Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z †ei nIqv cvwb cwi¯‥vi e‡j we‡ewPZ nq;
 wUªwgcvB‡ci mvnv‡h¨ KswµU ¯ vcb Kiv n‡e;
 wUªwgcvB‡ci wb‡Pi gyL M‡Z©i Zjv ch©šÍ hv‡e Ges ¯ vcbK„Z Kswµ‡Ui g‡a¨ _vK‡e| wUªwgcvB‡ci AšÍZ
600 wg.wg. Kswµ‡Ui g‡a¨ _vK‡e;
 wiBb‡dvm©‡g‡›Ui wis-G wcÖ-Kv÷ eøK †eu‡a Pvicv‡k 75 wg.wg. Kfvi wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e;
 ¯ vcbK…Z Kswµ‡Ui cÖK…Z cwigvY wWRvBb cwigv‡Yi mv‡_ Zzjbv K‡i †`L‡Z n‡e; Ges
39
 cvBj KswµwUs Gi mgq cvB‡ji †evi‡nv‡j w_wZ‡q Rgv gvwUi ¯ø¨vwi Dc‡i D‡V Av‡m| †d«m KswµU
Ifvi †d¬v bv Kiv ch©šÍ KswµU XvjvB Ki‡Z n‡e|
18.0 wbg©vY KvR mgvß nIqvi ci KiYxq :

 KvR mgvß nevi ciciB 1'-6" x 1'-0" mvB‡Ri cv_‡i †Lv`vB K‡i Kv‡Ri Z`viwKi `vwq‡Z¡ wb‡qvwRZ
cÖ‡K․kjx, Dc-mnKvix cÖ‡K․kjx I wVKv`v‡ii bvg wj‡L ¯‥z‡ji †`qv‡j ¯ vcb Ki‡Z n‡e;
 ÎæwURwbZ `v‡qi †gqv` Ó(Defect Liability Period)Ó Gi g‡a¨ wVKv`vi KZ©„K mgvßK…Z †Kvb Kv‡Ri ÎæwU
cwijw¶Z n‡j mswkøó Dc‡Rjv cÖ‡K․kjxi gva¨‡g Zvnv wVKv`vi‡K AewnZKi‡Yi gva¨‡g KvR‡K
ÎæwUgy³ Kivi eë¯ v wb‡Z n‡e;
 Dc‡iv³ †gqv` DËxY© nevi ci ¯‥zj Ges ¯‥zj g¨v‡bR‡g›U KwgwU‡K wVKv`vi KZ©„K K…Z KvR h_vm¤¢e
fv‡jv ch©v‡q ivLvi cÖ‡Póv wb‡Z n‡e Ges wk¶K ev QvÎ/QvÎx‡ì Rb¨ eëüZ Uq‡jU‡K me©`v cwi¯‥vi
cwi‪Qbœ Ges ¯^v¯ ¨m¤§Z ivLvi Ae¨vnZ cÖ‡Póv Ki‡Z n‡e; Ges
 ¯‥z‡ji hveZxq iæwUb †gBb‡U‡bÝ Z_v †QvULv‡Uv ÎæwUmg~n (ìRvi KvV, †nReë, wUDeI‡qj Gi
Washer cÖf„wZ) AMÖvwaKviwfwË‡Z Ki‡Z n‡e| G QvovI Qv`, Kvwb©k I †cv‡P©i Qv‡` hv‡Z cvwb Rg‡Z
ev †Kvb ai‡bi AvMvQv Rb¥v‡Z bv cv‡i †mw`‡K j¶¨ ivL‡Z n‡e Ges cvwb wbM©g‡bi c_ †Kvb Kvi‡Y
eÜ n‡q †M‡j Zv mv‡_ mv‡_ cwi¯‥vi Ki‡Z n‡e| eo ai‡bi †givgZ/cybtwbg©vY Kv‡Ri cÖ‡qvRb n‡j
Dc‡Rjv wk¶v Awdmvi I Dc‡Rjv cÖ‡K․kjx‡K Rvbv‡Z n‡e|
19.0 gvbem¤ú` Dbœqb `k©b :

†`k‡K Mo‡Z n‡j †`‡ki cÖwZwU gvbyl‡K wkw¶Z K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z n‡e Ges wk¶v Kvh©µ‡g Ask MÖn‡Yi
eë¯ v ivL‡Z n‡e| G cÖwµqv eRvq ivLv n‡j H wk¶v †_‡K cÖwZwU gvby‡li Ávb I `¶Zvi e„w× cv‡e|
Ávbx I `¶ Rbej †`‡ki m‡e©vËg m¤ú` I Dbœq‡bi wfwË| Avi G wel‡q _vK‡Z n‡e cÖwZwU gvby‡li g‡a¨
cwi¯‥vi aviYv I Dbœq‡bi w`M‡šÍ †cu․Qvi `yišÍ mw`‪Qv|
ÒGKRb gvby‡li Dbœqb Ab¨ †KD
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv eis gvbyl †Kej gvÎ
wb‡RB wb‡Ri Dbœqb NUv‡Z cv‡i|
GKRb ewnivM‡Zi c‡ÿ GKeviB
GKwU Rb‡Mvôxi Rb¨ KZ¸‡jv evwo
•Zwi K‡i †`qv m¤¢e wKšÍ †Kvb
Ae¯ v‡ZB D³ Rb‡Mvôx‡K gvbyl
wn‡m‡e AvZ¥wek^vmx ev AvZ¥cÖZ¨qx
K‡i †Zvjv m¤¢e bq| GUv ïaygvÎ
wbR wbR Kg©cÖ‡Póvi gva¨‡gB m¤¢e|
GKRb gvbyl Zvi AvZ¥Dbœqb NUv‡Z

cv‡i, KvR Kivi gva¨‡g, ¯^-wm×všÍ
MÖn‡bi gva¨‡g, m‡PZbvZv e„w×i
gva¨‡g, Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g Ges
m‡e©vcwi Ávb I mvg_©¨ e„w×i
gva¨‡g|Ó
-Rywjqvm bvBivi
40
cwiwkó
41
cwiwkó-ÕKÕ
MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k miKvi
¯ vbxq miKvi cÖ‡K․kj Awa`ßi
AvMviMuvI, †k‡ievsjv bMi
XvKv-1207 |
welq : GjwRBwW KZ©K ev¯Íevqbvaxb wewfbœ cÖv_wgK wk¶v Dbœqb cÖK‡íi AvIZvq ev¯Íevqbvaxb cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi
Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb wbwðZKi‡Yi j‡¶¨ cÖavb cÖ‡K․kjx, GjwRBwW g‡nv`‡qi wb‡`©wkZ c‡Îi mvims‡¶c|
1. Pzw³ m¤úv`‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_ Aby‡gvw`Z GK †mU cø¨vb-wWRvBb I cÖv°jb we`¨vj‡qi cÖavb wk¶‡Ki wbKU
†cu․Qv‡bv wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e Ges cÖvwßm¦xKvicÎ MªnY K‡i D³ cÖvwßm¦xKvicÎ AÎ `ß‡i †cÖiY Ki‡Z n‡e;
2. Aby‡gvw`Z wbg©vY Kv‡Ri wewfbœ ch©v‡q ( †j-AvDU cÖ`vb, dvD‡Ûkb XvjvB, Kjvg XvjvB, Qv` XvjvB, †g‡S
XvjvB, cøv÷vwis KvR cÖf„wZ) we`¨vjq eë¯ vcbv KwgwUi m`m¨ Ges cÖavb wk¶K/cÖwZôv‡bi cÖa vb‡K
Dcw¯ wZ wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e;
3. wbg©vY Kv‡R eënv‡ii Rb¨ wbg©vY mvgMªxi j¨ve‡iUwi †U÷ h_vh_fv‡e m¤úv`b Ki‡Z n‡e;
4. †UÛvi WKz‡g‡›U D‡jøL Av‡Q j¨ve‡iUwi †U÷ h_vh_fv‡e m¤úv`b Ki‡Z n‡e;
5. j¨ve‡iUwi †U÷ Qvov PjwZ/ågY wej cÖ`vb Kiv hv‡e bv;
6. wbg©vY Kv‡R eëüZ Rod Gi Size Specification †gvZv‡eK n‡Z n‡e;
7. Qv‡ì XvjvB I Concrete screeding Gi Thickness Ges Compaction Design I
Specification †gvZv‡eK m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e;
8. ¯‥z‡ji Floor G gvwU I Sand filling Gi Compaction design Ges Specification †gvZv‡eK
m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e| Floor Gi CC Ges Patent Stone Gi Kv‡R Proportion I Curing wbwðZ Ki‡Z
n‡e;
9. ìRv-Rvbvjvi Kv‡R Grill Gi Angle Ges Flat Bar Gi thickness design I specification
†gvZv‡eK n‡Z n‡e;
10. Rvbvjvi Shutter Gi Plain Sheet 18 gauge Gi thickness design I specification †gvZv‡eK
n‡Z n‡e;
11. Plastering Gi Kv‡Ri ¸bMZ gvb I Proportion h_vh_ n‡Z n‡e;
12. Aby‡gvw`Z wWRvB‡b mvaviY GjvKvq we`¨vj‡qi wcø‡š i (GL to PL) D‪PZv Design †gvZv‡eK 2'-6"
Ki‡Z n‡e;
13. cÖKí ¯ v‡b mvBU AW©vi eyK msi¶Y Ki‡Z n‡e;
14. eøvK †evW© wbg©vY KvR (FiniOhing Ges Black Painting) specification †gvZv‡eK wbwðZ Ki‡Z
n‡e;
15. AvmevecÎ mieivn Kv‡R Kv‡Vi ¸bMZ gvb Ges Pipe I Frame Gi thickness Specification
†gvZv‡eK Ki‡Z n‡e;
16. bewbwg©Z/m¤cÖmvwiZ feb (AvmevecÎ mieivnmn) Dc‡Rjv cÖ‡K․kjx A_ev mswkøó Dc-mnKvix cÖ‡K․kjx
wb‡R we`¨vj‡qi cÖavb wk¶K‡K eywS‡q w`‡q Pvwe n¯ÍvšÍi Ki‡Z n‡e|
42
cwiwkó-ÕLÕ
cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi wbg©vY Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb m¤ú‡K© mvwU©wd‡KU

......................................................................... cÖK‡íi AvIZvq
........................ †Rjvi ..................... Dc‡Rjvi ...................... miKvwi/ †iwR÷vW©
†emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi cybtwbg©vY/AwZwi³ †kªwYK¶ wbg©vY/ wk¶K K‡¶i mv‡_ Uq‡jU
wbg©vY KvR Aby‡gvw`Z cø¨vb-wWRvBb, cÖv°jb I †¯úwmwd‡Kkb †gvZv‡eK mgvß n‡q‡Q|
mgvßK…Z wbg©vY Kv‡Ri †Kvb mgm¨v †bB Ges m¤úvw`Z Kv‡Ri ¸YMZ gvb m‡šÍvlRbK| P~ovšÍ
wej cÖ`v‡bi mycvwik Kiv n‡jv|
ZvwiLt - - Bs|
¯^v¶it.................... ¯^v¶it....................
bvgt.................................... bvgt......................................
cÖavb wk¶K mfvcwZ
............miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq we`¨vjq eë¯ vcbv KwgwU.................
..................miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq
Dc‡Rjvt..................
Dc‡Rjvt.....................
†Rjvt......................
†Rjvt...................
43
cwiwkó-ÕMÕ
..................................................................................... cÖK‡íi AvIZvq

........................ †Rjvi ..................... Dc‡Rjvi ...................... miKvwi/ †iwR÷vW©
†emiKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡q mieivnK…Z AvmevecÎ Aby‡gvw`Z cø¨vb-wWRvBb, cÖv°jb I
†¯úwmwd‡Kkb †gvZv‡eK mgvß n‡q‡Q| mieivnK…Z AvmevecÎ Kv‡Ri ¸YMZgvb
m‡šÍvlRbK| P~ovšÍ wej cÖ`v‡bi mycvwik Kiv n‡jv|
ZvwiLt - - Bs|
¯^v¶it................ ¯^v¶it................
bvgt.................................... bvgt......................................
cÖavb wk¶K mfvcwZ
..................miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq we`¨vjq eë¯ vcbv KwgwU.............
Dc‡Rjvt.................. ..............miKvwi cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq
†Rjvt................... Dc‡Rjvt..................
†Rjvt...................
44
cwiwkó-ÕNÕ
mvBb †ev‡W©i bgybv

6'-0"
w¯‥‡gi bvg : ___________________________________ miKvwi/†iwR÷vW©

cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq wbg©vY/K¶ m¤cÖmviY|
cÖKí A_©vq‡bi Drm : wRIwe/`vZv ms¯ v, cÖv_wgK wk¶v Awa`ßi, cÖv_wgK I MYwk¶v
gš¿Yvjq |
Dbœq‡bi aib: ¯‥zj feb wbg©vY, AvmevecÎ mieivn I j¨vwUªb wbg©vY BZ¨vwì KvR | 3'-0"
wbg©vYvaxb fe‡bi aib : ______________________ Zjv fe‡bi dvD‡Ûkbmn
1(GK) Zjv ch©šÍ feb wbg©vY|
cÖv°wjZ e¨q : _______________ UvKv|
Kv‡Ri Pzw³g~j¨ : _______________ UvKv|
 wVKv`vix cÖwZôv‡bi bvg : _______________|
 KvR ïi i ZvwiL t _______________ Bs|
 KvR mgvwßi cÖ¯ÍvweZ ZvwiL t _______________Bs|
 cÖZ¨vkx ms¯ v : cÖv_wgK I MYwk¶v gš¿Yvjq/cÖv_wgK wk¶v Awa`ßi|
 ev¯ÍevqbKvix ms¯ v : ¯ vbxq miKvi cÖ‡K․kj Awa`ßi (GjwRBwW)|
45
cwiwkó-ÕOÕ
we`¨vjq feb D‡™¢va‡bi bvg dj‡Ki bgybv
feb D‡Øvab K‡ib
D‡ØvabKvix e¨w³i bvg
we‡kl AwZw_ wn‡m‡e Dcw¯ Z wQ‡jb

we‡kl AwZw_e„‡›ì bvg (hw` _v‡K)
D‡Øva‡bi ZvwiL
cÖZ¨vkx ms¯ v : cÖv_wgK wk¶v Awa`ßi/cÖv_wgK I MYwk¶v gš¿Yvjq
wbg©vYKvix ms¯ v : ¯ vbxq miKvi cÖ‡K․kj Awa`ßi (GjwRBwW)
KvwiMwi Kg©KZ©ve„‡›ì bvg dj‡Ki bgybv ( 2 dzU 6 BwÂ x 1 dzU 6 BwÂ)
 we`¨vjq fe‡bi bvg : ___________________________

 Dc‡Rjv cÖ‡K․kjxi bvg : ________________________
 Dc-mnKvix cÖ‡K․kjxi bvg : ______________________
 wVKv`vix cÖwZôv‡bi bvg : ________________________
 KvR mgvwßi cÖ¯ÍvweZ ZvwiL : ______________________
0
cÂg Aa¨vq
feb wbg©v‡bi Ab¨vb¨ we‡kl KvR
15. ÿz`ª I eo ai‡Yi †givgZ :
we`¨vj‡qi bZzb feb wbg©vY QvovI cyivZb Ges bZzb feb wbg©v‡Yi ci GKwU wbw`©ó mgq
AšÍi GmKj fe‡bi †ÿÎ we‡k‡l †givgZ Avek¨K| GmKj we`¨vj‡qi febmg~n cÖwZ wZb †_‡K cvuP
eQi AšÍi AšÍi ÿz`ª I eo ai‡bi †givg‡Zi cÖ‡qvRb| mvaviYZ †givg‡Zi Pvwn`vi †cÖwÿ‡Z Zvi
aib wbe©vPb Kiv nq| eZ©gvb Pvwn`viwfwË‡Z cÖv_wgK we`¨vj‡qi febmg~n cÖv_wgK Rwic (Initial
Survey) Gi ci cÖv°jb cÖ¯‧Z K‡i cÖv°wjZ e¨‡qi Dci wfwË K‡i †givg‡Zi aiY wbe©vwPZ nq|
mvaviYZ wb‡¤œv³ fv‡e †givg‡Zi aiY we‡ePbv Kiv nq|
K) ÿz`ª †givgZ (cÖv°wjZ e¨q GK †_‡K wZb jÿ UvKvi g‡a¨)|
L) eo ai‡bi †givgZ (cÖv°wjZ e¨q wZb jÿ †_‡K AvU jÿ UvKvi g‡a¨)|
M) cyb©evmb (cÖv°wjZ e¨q AvU jÿ UvKvi E‡aŸ©)|
we`¨vj‡qi febmg~‡ni ÿwZMÖ¯  Askmg~n wPwýZ K‡i we`¨vj‡qi GmGgwm mswkøó ATEO †K
AewnZ Ki‡eb| hw` GmGgwmÕi cÖv_wgK `„wó‡Z ÿwZi cwigvY A‡bK †ewk g‡b nq (Qv‡ì iW †ei
n‡q hvIqv, Kjv‡gi iW †`Lv hvIqv BZ¨vw`) †m‡ÿ‡Î H K¬vmiæg ev febwU‡K Aeënvh© †NvlYv Kivi
Rb¨ Dc‡Rjv wkÿv Awdmv‡ii gva¨‡g Dc‡Rjv cÖ‡K․kjx‡K AewnZ Ki‡Z n‡e|
†givgZ KvR ïiæi c~‡e© Dc‡Rjv cÖ‡K․kjxi `ß‡ii `vwqZ¡cÖvß Kg©KZ©v wVKv`v‡ii Dcw¯ wZ‡Z
GmGgwmÕi mKj m`m¨‡K †givgZ Kv‡Ri wmwWDj m¤ú‡K© GKUv c~Y© aviYv w`‡eb Ges GmGgwmÕ‡K
wmwWD‡ji GKwU Kwc msiÿY Ki‡eb| `vwqZ¡cÖvß cÖ‡K․kjx GmGgwm‡K mnRfv‡e †givgZ KvRmg~n
fv‡jvfv‡e eywS‡q w`‡eb|
febmg~‡ni †givgZ KvR PjvKv‡j ev KvR ïiæi c~‡e© we`¨vj‡qi GmGgwm wb‡¤œv³ welqmg~‡n
we‡klfv‡e/wbweo Z`viwK Ki‡ebt
1) †h‡nZz †givgZ KvR Pjgvb _vKvKvjxb we`¨vjq eÜ ivLv m¤¢e bq, †m‡nZz †givgZKvjxb
mgq mswkøó wVKv`vi wbivcËvwelqK cÖ‡qvRbxq eë¯ vw` MÖnY K‡i‡Qb wK bv Zv Z`viwK Kiv
cÖ‡qvR‡b we`¨vjq QzwUi ci KvR Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
2) †givgZ Kv‡Ri Rb¨ †h mKj gvjvgvj eënvi Kiv n‡e Zv mwVKfv‡e msiÿY Ki‡Z n‡e|
GmGgwm KZ…©cÿ H mKj gvjvgvj msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ ¯ vb wbe©vPb K‡i w`‡Z cv‡ib|
1
3) KvuPvgvjmg~n (BU, evwj, wm‡g›U I Ab¨vb¨) Gi ¸YMZ gvb hvPvB Gi Rb¨ GmGgwm
wb‡`©wkKvi AšÍMZ
© Ab¨vb¨ Aa¨vq Av‡jvwPZ welq †_‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq wb‡`©kbv †gvZv‡eK Zv
hvPvB K‡i wb‡Z cv‡ib| eëüZ BU, evwj, †Lvqv ev cvwb eënv‡i wVKv`vi Standard
Specitication †g‡b Ki‡Qb wK bv Zvi w`‡K we‡kl bRi †`qv cÖ‡qvRb|
4) fe‡bi †`qvj, Qv` ev †g‡Si cøv÷vi ev c¨v‡U›U‡÷vb Gi ÿwZ n‡q _vK‡j Zv †givg‡Zi
†ÿ‡Î wVKv`vi‡K Aek¨B H †`qvj, Qv` ev †g‡Si m¤ú~Y© Ask DwV‡q bZzb K‡i cøv÷vi ev
XvjvB Ki‡Z n‡e|
5) fe‡bi †Kvb As‡ki XvjvB ev cøv÷vi Kiv n‡j Zv Aek¨B ‡P․Ï w`b ch©šÍ wKDwis Ki‡Z
n‡e| A‡bK †ÿ‡Î wVKv`vi mwUKfv‡e wKDwis Gi cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc K‡i bv| †m‡ÿ‡Î
GmGgwm mswkøó wUKv`v‡ii gva¨‡g GKRb kÖwgK wb‡qvM wbwðZ Ki‡eb|
6) †givgZ Kvh©µ‡gi g‡a¨ iO GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© welq| mwVKfv‡e iO-Gi KvR bv Kiv n‡j
†givgZ Kv‡Ri MyYMZ gvb ÿzbœ nq| †m‡ÿ‡Î bZzb iO-Gi cÖ‡jc †`qvi c~‡e© H As‡ki i‡Oi
cyiv‡bv cÖ‡jc fv‡jvfv‡e N‡m Zz‡j †dj‡Z n‡e| Zvici bZzb i‡Oi KvR m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e|
7) fe‡bi ÿwZMÖ¯  ìRvi, Rvbvjv ev wMÖj BZ¨vwì Kv‡Ri gvb Z`viwK Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| Rvbvjvi
wMª‡ji i‡Oi KvR cÖ‡qvRb n‡j †m‡ÿ‡Î c~e©wb‡`©kbv †g‡b Pj‡Z n‡e| ìRv ev Rvbvjvi
ÿwZi cwigvY †ewk n‡j †m‡ÿ‡Î Zv cwieZ©b K‡i bZzb ìRv ev Rvbvjv jvMv‡Z n‡e|
ìRvi Kv‡Vi cvjøv cwieZ©‡bi mgq KvV wmRb wK bv Zv †`‡L wb‡Z n‡e|
8) †givg‡Zi GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ask fe‡bi •e`y¨wZK ms‡hv‡Mi KvRmg~n| G‡ÿ‡Î B‡jKwUª‡Kj
mvwK©U †eªKvi mwVK A¨vw¤úqvi Abyhvqx emv‡bv n‡‪Q wK bv Zv GmGgwm KZ…©K wbweo Z`viwK
cÖ‡qvRb|
9) B‡jKwUªK¨vj Gi Zvimg~n mwVK gv‡ci jvMv‡bv n‡‪Q wKbv Zv ch©‡eÿY Kiv|
10) B‡jKwUªK¨vj wdwUsm †hgb myBP, d¨vb, jvBU BZ¨vw` mwVKfv‡e emv‡bv n‡q‡Q wK bv (bZzb
†ÿ‡Î) Ges mwVKfv‡e †givgZ Kiv n‡q‡Q wK bv Zv ch©‡eÿY Kiv|
11) we`¨vj‡qi m¤ú~Y© wbivc` ivLvi Rb¨ Avw_©s mwVKfv‡e Kiv n‡‪Q wK bv Zv j¨v¤ú †U÷ Gi
gva¨‡g hvPvB K‡i wb‡Z n‡e|
12) †givgZ KvR †k‡l cyivZb gvjvgv‡ji Askwe‡kl A_©vr AveR©bvmg~n we`¨vjq cÖv½b †_‡K
mwi‡q †djv wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e Ges we`¨vjq K¨v¤úvm cwi‪Qbœ ivL‡Z n‡e|

Primary School Construction Monitoring Gideline

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Primary School Construction Monitoring Gideline

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m~PxcÎ

cÖ_g Aa¨vq Kv‡Ri ¸YMZgvb wbqš¿Y 1

PZz_© Aa¨vq KswµU wgkª‡Yi ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y 19

cÂg Aa¨vq feb wbg©v‡Yi Ab¨vb¨ we‡kl KvR 25

lô Aa¨vq wfwË‡Z KswµU cvB‡ji KvR 31

1.0 feb wbg©v‡Y gvb wbqš¿‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv

1.2 gvV cwi`k©‡b KiYxq :

e¨envwiK Kv‡Ri mgq cwi`k©bKvix/Z`viKKvix wbgœwjwLZ KvR¸‡jvi Ici we‡klfv‡e j¶¨

1.3.0 wbg©vY ¯ j wbe©vPb

AvK…wZ‡Z Aby‡gvw`Z cv_©K¨ wbgœiƒc :

2.1.1 gv‡V B‡Ui gvb cix¶v

wPÎ -2.2 wPÎ -2.3

2.2.1 gv‡V evwji gvb cix¶v c×wZ

wPÎ -3.2 dv‡bj ev Møv‡mi mvnv‡h¨ cwj ev Kv`v cix¶v

(M) jeYv³Zv cix¶v:

evwji MÖnY‡hvM¨ gvb:

INDO INDO INDO

2.3.2 gv‡V wm‡g‡›Ui ¸Yv¸Y cix¶v

2.4.2 gv‡V †jvnvi iW cix¶vi Rb¨ wbgœwjwLZ welq¸‡jv j¶Yxq:

- †jvnvi i‡W dvUj Av‡Q wK bv;

- mvBR wVK Av‡Q wK bv;

- AZ¨vwaK gwiPvi Kvi‡Y mvBR K‡g‡Q wK bv;

3.1.0 gvwU Lbb I cybtfivU KvR :

3.2.0 B‡Ui mwjs :

B‡Ui ms‡hv‡Mi gvSLv‡b evwj w`‡q fivU Kiv

wm‡g›U I evwji gU©vi 1 : 6 Abycv‡Zi wPÎ

3.4.0 B‡Ui Muv_ywbi KvR :

3.4.1 B‡Ui Muv_ywbi Kv‡Ri wbg©vY mvgMÖx:

3.4.2 B‡Ui Muv_ywbi Rb¨ •Zwi gU©vi:

3.4.3 B‡Ui Muv_ywb Kv‡Ri wbg©vY c×wZ:

3.6.0 †jvnvi i‡Wi KvR:

3.6.1 †jvnvi i‡Wi wK¬qvi Kfvi:

DcK‚jxq AÂ‡j AeKvVv‡gvi †¶‡Î wb‡¤œv³ wK¬qvi Kfvi Aby‡gvw`Z :

¯ø¨v‡ei iW hv AvenvIqvi ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡e bv (not exposed to weather)

¯ø¨v‡ei iW hv AvenvIqvi ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡e (exposed to weather)

4.0 Kswµ‡Ui ¸YMZ gvb wbqš¿Y:

4.1.0 KswµU GwMÖ‡MU:

4.2.0 B‡Ui †Lvqv:

wPÎ -4.3 t Av`k© †div

4.3.3 wgkªY •Zwii c×wZ:

wPÎ -4.3.3 : †divi mvnv‡h¨ evwj-wm‡g›U †g‡c †djv‡bvi c×wZ

wg·vi †gwk‡bi mvnv‡h¨ wgkªY •Zwi Kiv (wPÎ-4.3.4)|

4.3.4 KswµU wgkªY enb I ¯ vcb: wPÎ -4.3.4 t wg·vi †gwkb

wPÎ -4.3.5 : XvjvB en‡bi KovB wPÎ -4.3.6 : ûBj e¨v‡iv

4.4.0 KswµU `„pxfeb :

wPÎ -4.4.1 : `„pxfe‡b 16 wg.wg. i‡Wi e¨envi

wPÎ -4.4.2 : `„pxfe‡b fvB‡eªU‡ii e¨envi

wPÎ -4.4.3 : P~ovšÍ `„pxfe‡b cvÆvi e¨envi

5.0 KswµU wKDwis :

6.1.0 Kswµ‡U cvwb Ges wm‡g›U Gi AbycvZ :

cvwb wm‡g‡›Ui AbycvZ :

6.2.0 ¯ø¨v¤ú †U÷ :

wPÎ -6.2.1 : ¯ø¨v¤ú †U‡÷i hš¿cvwZ

- ¯ø¨v¤ú cix¶vi †eBRW †cøUwU GKwU k³ mgZj

- D³ KswµU‡K 600 wg.wg. (2 dzU) j¤^v I 16

- mgMÖ KswµU Ggbfv‡e `„pxfeb Ki‡Z n‡e †hb

- cÖ_g ¯Í‡ii gZ evwK `yBwU ¯ÍiI GKB c×wZ‡Z

- fivU KvR †kl n‡j Kzwbœi mvnv‡h¨ DcwiZj gm„Y

- †Kv‡Yi Mv‡q I †eBRW †cø‡U AvjMv KswµU gy‡Q

- AZtci mZK©Zvi mv‡_ †KvYwU‡K †mvRv Dc‡ii

- QuvPgy³ KswµU m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c e‡m hvIqv ch©šÍ A‡c¶v wPÎ-6.2.4

mvaviY ¯ø¨v¤ú ‡kqvi ¯ø¨v¤ú Kjvc&m ¯ø¨v¤ú

wmwjÛvi •Zwii hš¿cvwZ I DcKiY (wPÎ - 6.3.1) t

1.3.0 wbg©vY ¯ j wbe©vPb

4.3.4 KswµU wgkªY enb I ¯ vcb: wPÎ -4.3.4 t wg·vi †gwkb

 GB mgy`q AvB‡Ug h_v¯ v‡b

17.8 cvB‡j KswµU ¯ vcb G j¶¨Yxq welq¸‡jv n‡jv :

we‡kl AwZw_ wn‡m‡e Dcw¯ Z wQ‡jb

cÖZ¨vkx ms¯ v : cÖv_wgK wk¶v Awa`ßi/cÖv_wgK I MYwk¶v gš¿Yvjq

wbg©vYKvix ms¯ v : ¯ vbxq miKvi cÖ‡K․kj Awa`ßi (GjwRBwW)