DLP Solving Linear Equation in One Variable 1

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION III – CENTRAL LUZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF ZAMBALES
SUBIC NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
MANGAN-VACA, SUBIC, ZAMBALES
DAILY LEARNING PLAN

Differentiate between
Quarter & Week Quarter 3 Topic/Title algebraic expressions and
equations
Grade Level: 7 Time Allotment: 60 minutes
Learning Area: Mathematics Teaching Dates: March 10, 2023
I. Content Standard The learner is able to demonstrate understanding of key concept of
Algebraic Expression, the properties of real numbers as applied in
linear equations and inequalities in one variable.
II. Performance Standard The learner is able to model situations using oral, written, graphical
and algebraic methods in solving problems involving algebraic
expression, linear equations and inequalities in one variable
III. Learning Competency Solve problems involving algebraic expressions. (M7AL-IIg-2),
and Objectives differentiate between algebraic expressions and equations (M7AL-
(Write the LC code for each) IIh-1)
By the end of the discussion, 60% of students will be able to
attain at least 60% proficiency to:
1. Identify the difference of algebraic expression,
equations and inequalities
2. Characterizing the different properties of equality
3. Describe what Properties of Equality in given
statement.
IV. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
B. Other Learning
Resources/ Materials
V. PROCEDURES CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES
TEACHER’S ACTIVITIES STUDENT’S ACTIVITIES
Good morning class!
Good morning, Sir Vincent!
Before you sit, kindly pick up all the

trash in your surrounding and put it
in the trash bin.
Let’s have an attendance.
Who is absent today secretary.

(the secretary of the class will
Address: Mangan-Vaca, Subic, Zambales

Tel. No.: (047) 232-2370
Email: 301036@deped.gov.ph
say who’s absent today)
Before we start let’s have a drill
(integers) 2+7=9
-5 + 8 = 3
9–2=7
-7 – (-7) = 0
(-2) (-5) = 10
(5) (-3) = - 15
81 / 9 = 9
21 / -7 = -3
A. Recall (Elicit) 5 min
Let’s have a recall.
What is the Property of Equality,

can anyone give what are those Reflexive Property
property? Symmetric Property
Transitive Property
Addition Property of Equality
Subtraction Property of
Equality
Multiplication Property of
Equality
Division Property of Equality
What property is this 2x = 2x?
Reflexive Property
If x = 5 then 5 = x, what property is
been used?
Symmetric Property
Okay class, I will show you
some pictures that
B. Motivation (Engage) 5
min
Now class, we are going to

C. Discussion of Concepts solve linear equation in one
10 min (Explore) variable, and we are going to
use the properties of equality.
Let’s have problem.

1. 10 + 5 = 15 now we are

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going to use the addition

property. If we are going to
add 10 + 5 + 5, what are you
going to do the other side or
term?
Add 5 to other side

Good, but why?
To make the equation satisfy

itself to make equal to each
other.
So therefore, what will

happen?
It will become 10 + 5 + 5 = 15
+ 5, then simplify sir,
20 = 20 the equation satisfy

itself or equal to itself.
what property is 20 = 20?
Reflexive property sir!
Now how about in

subtraction property what are
you going to do?
Same sir, we are going to
subtract same number on
each side. To make them
equal to each other.
Let’s have an example.
2. 9 – 2 = 7
Let’s subtract it by 3
If we subtract 9 – 2 – 3? What
are you going to do to 7?
Subtract by 3, sir

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Why?
If we are going to subtract the

one side, we must subtract
the other side with the same
value sir.
So, what is the answer?
9 – 2 – 3 = 7 – 3 simplify
4 = 4 now they are equal to

each other.
In multiplication property
what will you do?
Multiply with the same

number to both sides to have
an equal equation or to make
them equal to each other.
How about in division

property?
Let’s have an example
7x = 21
What are we going to do here?
Divide both side by 7 to get

the value of our x, then check
if both are equal.
7 x 21
=
7 7
x=3
replace or substitute the

Since you have the value of value of our x which is 3 then

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your x? what are you going to multiply to check if they are

do? equal to each other.
7(3) = 21
21 = 21 they are equal to
each other now sir!
Very good!
Since, you already know how
to use the Property of
Equality we are now going to
D. Developing Mastery Solve Linear Equation in One
(Explain) 10 min Variable.
Solving Linear Equation in
One variable using Addition
Property.
Let’s have an example

Find x using Addition
Property of Equality
1. x +3=4
Now we have a variable in our

problem. What are we going
to do?
Find the value of our variable.
How are we going to find

the value of our x?
First is we need to cancel

our 3, how are we going to
do that? We must find a
value that if we add 3 will
become 0, like for example
In 4, what value do you

think we will add to make
it 0? - 4 sir!
How about 5?
-5 sir!
Now what value we are

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going to add to 3 to make it

zero?
-3
In rules of addition property if

we add to one side what are
going to do on the other side?
Add the same value in the

other side sir!
x+3= 4
+ -3 = -3 bring down x
_____________________________
x = 1
The value of our x is 1

Let’s check if they are already
equal to each other
1+3=4
1+3 = ?
So therefore 4 = 4, they are 4

Example 2
Find y using Addition
2. y – 7 = 13
Again, what are we going to

do?
Find the value of y
To find the value of y, what

are you going to do?
First find a value to make -7
become 0, that’s 7
Then add both sides by 7

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Y - 7 = 13
+ 7 = 7
_____________________________
Then simplify, what is the

answer?
Y = 20
And then what are you going
to do if they are really equal
to each other?
Check if they are equal to

each other by substituting
value of y
20 – 7 = 13
each other.
Very good!
Next one is Solving Linear

Equation using Subtracting
Property of Equality.

Find the value of x using
Subtracting Property of
Equality
3. x + 5 = 7
Again, let’s think of a value to

make +5 become 0, what
value do you think we can
subtract to +5 to make it 0?
-5 sir
Remember what you subtract
on one side you have to
subtract the same value to
the other side.
Let’s solve
x + 5 = 7 subtract by -5

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- -5 -5
_____________________________
x = 2
Now how are you going to
check?
substitute the answer value

of x then simplify
2+5=7
7 = 7 they are now equal to
each other.
Let’s have another example
Find y using Subtracting
4. 5 + y = 20
First, we are going to find the

value of our y.
In finding the value of y, we

must find a value to subtract
to make 5 zero.
5 + y = 20
- -5 -5
____________________________
The answer is?
y = 15 sir
Then let’s check if they are
5 + 15 = 20
20 = 20
Now they are equal to each
other.
Now let’s use Multiplication

Find x using Multiplication

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5. 3x = 15
In this problem first we are

going to find the value of our
x. how are we going to find
the value of x?
Any idea?
Now to find the value of x we

need to find the reciprocal of None, sir
1
3x and that’s if we multiply
3
by its reciprocal, the value
will be 1. Then what we
multiply on 3x is the same
thing we will multiply to 15
( ¿
1
3 ( )
3x
1
15 1
=( )
1 3
3 x 15
= = =x=5
3 3
Now we have the value of our

x, now let’s check if they are
equal to each other
(3)(5) = 15
each other.
But first what is reciprocal?

Reciprocal for any number ‘a’,
1
if the given number is
a
multiplied its reciprocal, the
value is 1.
1
Ex. 1. 4 is
4
1 Yes, sir!
2. 5 is
5

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Are we clear here?
But there is a short cut to

that, to find the value of x is
we need to apply the inverse
operation, the inverse
operation of multiplication is
division.
Let’s divide them with the

value of 3
3 x 15
= x=5
3 3
Yes, sir
The value of x is 5, did we get

the same value of x?
Let’s check if they are equal

to each other using inverse
operation. The inverse
operation of division is
multiplication
(3)(5) = 15
each other.
Let’s have another example

Find x using multiplication
property of equality
6. 7x = 21
First, we need to find the

reciprocal of 7x, and what is 1
, sir
that base on the formula of 7
the reciprocal?
Very good now let’s multiply

1
each side by
7
By applying the
Multiplication Property rule if

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( 71x )( 71 )=( 211 )( 71 )

multiply on this side we must
multiply the other side using
the same value.
7 x 21
What is the answer? =
7 7
Then we can apply the

inverse operation of
multiplication and that is? Division sir
What is the answer? x = 3, sir
Check if they are equal to

each other, what will you do? substitute the value of x and
that is 3 then multiply
(7)(3) = 21
each other sir
Now let’s try the short cut if

we are going to get the same
answer.
7x = 21, what are we going to

do? Divide each term by 7.
Why? Because the inverse operation

of multiplication is division
7 x 21
=
What is the answer? 7 7
x = 3, we get the same value

of x
Very good!
Division Property of Equality

Find x using division property
of Equality

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7.
what is the difference

between expression and
E. Application and equation? Expression don’t have
Generalization equal sign while equation
(Elaborate) 10 min has an equal sign.
How about inequality?
statement indicating that two

expressions are NOT EQUAL
And lastly what are the

Properties of Equality? Reflexive Property
Symmetric Property
Transitive Property
Addition Property of Equality
Subtraction Property of
Equality
Multiplication Property of
Equality and Division
Very good!
F. Evaluation 15 min Identify what property of

equality is used in the given
statement
1. 12 = 12 1. Reflexive Property
2. if 5 = 2 + 3 then 2 + 3 = 5 2. Symmetric Property
3. if x = 2 then 2 = x 3. Symmetric Property
4. x + 4 = y – 7 and y – 7 =9 4. Transitive Property
then x + 4 = 9. 5.Division Property of
10 12 Inequality / Inequality
5. if 10 <12, then <
2 2 6. Multiplication Property
6.if 5 = 3 + 2 then 5(4) = (3+2) 7. Symmetric Property
(4) 8. Addition Property
7.if x = -7 then -7 = x 9.Reflexive Property
8. 3 + 6 = 9 then 3 + 6 + 4 = 9 10. Subtraction Property
+4

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9.2x = 2x
10. if 6 – 3 -2 = 1 then 3 – 2 =
1
Practice and remember all the

G. Additional/ Enrichment properties of equalities
Activity (Extend)
Prepared by:
VINCENT A. LAZARO
Practice Teacher
Checked by:
SALENI B. BANILA
Coordinating Teacher
Reviewed by:
IRENE B. PAMUSPUSAN
Head Teacher - III
Noted by:
BERNADETTE O. UMAYAM
Principal IV

Tel. No.: (047) 232-2370

Tel. No.: (047) 232-2370

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Republic of the Philippines

DAILY LEARNING PLAN

Good morning, Sir Vincent!

Before you sit, kindly pick up all the

Let’s have an attendance.

Who is absent today secretary.

Address: Mangan-Vaca, Subic, Zambales

say who’s absent today)

Before we start let’s have a drill

What is the Property of Equality,

What property is this 2x = 2x?

Now class, we are going to

Let’s have problem.

Address: Mangan-Vaca, Subic, Zambales

going to use the addition

Add 5 to other side

To make the equation satisfy

So therefore, what will

20 = 20 the equation satisfy

what property is 20 = 20?

Reflexive property sir!

Now how about in

Let’s have an example.

Address: Mangan-Vaca, Subic, Zambales

If we are going to subtract the

So, what is the answer?

4 = 4 now they are equal to

Multiply with the same

How about in division

Let’s have an example

What are we going to do here?

Divide both side by 7 to get

replace or substitute the

Address: Mangan-Vaca, Subic, Zambales

your x? what are you going to multiply to check if they are

Let’s have an example

Now we have a variable in our

How are we going to find

First is we need to cancel

In 4, what value do you

Address: Mangan-Vaca, Subic, Zambales

going to add to 3 to make it

In rules of addition property if

Add the same value in the

The value of our x is 1

So therefore 4 = 4, they are 4

Again, what are we going to

To find the value of y, what

Then add both sides by 7

Address: Mangan-Vaca, Subic, Zambales

Then simplify, what is the

Check if they are equal to

Next one is Solving Linear

Let’s have an example.

Again, let’s think of a value to

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substitute the answer value

First, we are going to find the

In finding the value of y, we

The answer is?

Now let’s use Multiplication

Find x using Multiplication

Address: Mangan-Vaca, Subic, Zambales