Professional Documents
Culture Documents
JEE-MAIN 2023
MOLE CONCEPT
1. 5 g of NaOH was dissolved in deionized water to prepare a 450 mL stock solution.
What volume (in mL) of this solution would be required to prepare 500 mL of 0.1 M
solution ? Given : Molar Mass of Na, O and H is 23, 16 and 1 g mol–1 respectively
[24 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
2. Uracil is base present in RNA with the following structure. % of N in uracil is _______.
NH
N O
H
Given : Molar mass N = 14 g mol–1; O = 16 g mol–1; C = 12 g mol–1; H = 1 g mol–1;
[24 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
3. The number of units, which are used to express concentration of solutions from the
following is_________. Mass percent, Mole, Mole fraction, Molarity, ppm, Molality.
[24 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
4. '25 volume' hydrogen peroxide means [25 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
(1) 1 L marketed solution contains 250 g of H2O2.
(2) 1 L marketed solution contains 75 g of H2O2.
(3) 100 mL marketed solution contains 25 g of H2O2.
(4) 1 L marketed solution contains 25 g of H2O2.
5. What is the mass ratio of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2, molar mass = 62 g/mol) required for
making 500 g of 0.25 molal aqueous solution and 250 mL of 0.25 molar aqueous
solution? [25 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
(1) 1 : 1 (2) 3 : 1 (3) 2 : 1 (4) 1 : 2
6. Number of hydrogen atoms per molecule of a hydrocarbon A having 85.8% carbon is
_________ (Given: Molar mass of A = 84 g mol–1) [25 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
carbon monoxide produced is ______ 10–1 at STP [nearest integer [Given : Assume
1 1
CO as ideal gas, Molar Mass of C is 12 g mol , Molar Mass of O is 16 g mol and
molar volume of an ideal gas at STP is 22.7 L mol–1] [31 Jan, Shift - 2 - 2023]
13. The density of 3 M solution of NaCl is 1.0 g mL–1. Molality of the solution is
__________ × 10–2 m. (Nearest integer). Given: Molar mass of Na and Cl is 23 and
35.5 g mol–1 respectively.
[1 Feb, Shift – 1 - 2023]
14. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is
labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : An aqueous solution of KOH when for volumetric analysis, its
concentration should be checked before the use.
Reason (R) : On aging, KOH solution absorbs atmospheric CO2.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given
below. [1 Feb, Shift – 2 - 2023]
(1) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(3) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(4) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
T1
T2
Energy distribution
T3
T4
Wavelength
20. The shortest wavelength of hydrogen atom in Lyman series is . The longest
+
wavelength in Balmer series of He is [29 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
5 9 36 5
(1) (2) (3) (4)
9 5 5 9
Pressure c b a
Volume
B
pV
A
(Nearest integer). (Given : R = 8.3 J K–1mol–1 and ln 10=2.3) [29 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
34. Water decomposes at 2300 K
1
H2O g H2 g O2 g
2
The percent of water decomposing at 2300 K and 1bar is ________ (Nearest integer).
Equilibrium constant for the reaction is 2×10–3 at 2300 K [29 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
35. At 298 K
N2 g 3H2 g 2NH3 g ,K1 4 105
1 13
H2 g O2 g H2O g ,K 3 1.0 10
2
Based on above equilibria, the equilibrium constant of the reaction,
5 33
2NH3 g O2 g 2NO g 3H2O g is _____ 10 Nearest int eger
2
36. Consider the following equation :
2SO2 g O2 g 2SO3 g , H 190 kJ The number of factors which will
ii A g 2B g Kp2 1
If the degree of dissociation and initial concentration of both the reactants X(g) and
p1
A(g) are equal, then the ratio of the total pressure at equilibrium is equal to x : 1.
p2
The value of x is ________ (Nearest integer) [1 Feb, Shift – 1 - 2023]
38. The effect of addition of helium gas to the following reaction in equilibrium state, is :
PCI5(g) PCI3(g) + CI2(g) [1 Feb, Shift – 2 - 2023]
(1) the equilibrium will shift in the forward direction and more of Cl2 and PCl3 gases will
be produced.
(2) the equilibrium will go backward due to suppression of dissociation of PCl5.
(3) helium will deactivate PCl5 and reaction will stop.
(4) addition of helium will not affect the equilibrium.
REDOX REACTION
39. When a hydrocarbon A undergoes combustion in the presence of air, it requires 9.5
equivalents of oxygen and produces 3 equivalents of water. What is the molecular
formula of A? [29 Jan, Shift - 2 - 2023]
(1) C8H6 (2) C9H9 (3) C6H6 (4) C9H6
40. H2O2 acts as a reducing agent in
[31 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
2
(1) 2NaOCI H2O2 2NaCI H2O O2 (2) 2Fe 2H H2O2 2Fe3 2H2O
(3) Mn2 2H2O2 MnO2 2H2O (4) Na2S 4H2O2 Na2SO4 4H2O
41. When a hydrocarbon A undergoes complete combustion it requires 11 equivalents of
oxygen and produces 4 equivalents of water. What is the molecular formula of A?
[31 Jan, Shift - 2 - 2023]
(1) C9H8 (2) C11H4 (3) C5H8 (4) C11H8
IONIC EQUILIBRIUM
42. The dissociation constant of acetic is x × 10–5. When 25 mL of 0.2 M CH3COONa
solution is mixed with 25 mL of 0.02 M CH3COOH solution, the pH of the resultant
solution is found to be equal to 5. The value of x is _______.
[24 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
43. If the pKa of lactic acid is 5, then the pH of 0.005M calcium lactate solution at 25° C is
–1
__________ × 10 (Nearest integer)
H
|
Lactic acid CH3 – C – COOH
|
OH
[24 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
1.0
Pr Pressure (bar)
0.5
20 2020 40
c Volume (L)
FG Given: log2 = 0.3, In 10 = 2.3 [24 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
53. An athlete is given 100 g of glucose (C6H12O6) for energy. This is equivalent to 1800 kJ
of energy. The 50% of this energy gained is utilized by the athlete for sports activities
at the event. In order to avoid storage of energy, the weight of extra water he would
need to perspire is _______g.
(Nearest integer)
Assume that there is no other way of consuming stored energy.
Given : The enthalpy of evaporation of water is 45kJ mol–1
Molar mass of C, H & O are 12.1 and 16 g mol–1.
[25 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
54. 28.0 L of CO2 is produced on complete combustion of 16.8 L gaseous mixture of
ethene and methane at 25º C and 1 atm. Heat evolved during the combustion process
is ________ kJ.
Given : HC (CH4) = –900 kJ mol–1
HC (C2H4) = –1400 kJ mol–1
[25 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
55. Which of the following relations are correct?
qrev
(1) U q p V (2) G H T S (3) S (4) H U nRT
T
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
[29 Jan, Shift - 2 - 2023]
(1) C and D only (2) B and C only
(3) A and B only (4) B and D only
56. When 2 litre of ideal gas expands isothermally into vacuum to a total volume of 6 litre,
the change in internal energy is ______ J. (Nearest integer)
[30 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
EGE H CI g 350kJmol 1,
1
hydH CI
380kJmol [31 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
g
Rate of reaction
(a) (b)
O Substrate concentration O Substrate concentration
Rate of reaction
Rate of reaction
(c) (d)
O Substrate concentration O Substrate concentration
(1) b (2) c (3) d (4) a
65. The density of a monobasic strong acid (Molar mass 24.2 g mol) is 1.21 kg/L. The
volume of its solution required for the complete neutralization of 25 mL of 0.24 M
NaOH is_____________×10–2 mL (Nearest integer) [25 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
66. Based on the given figure, the number of correct statement/s is/are _______
Y
Log I
log K
log P X
(1) 0.3 and log 2.505 (2) 0.3 and 0.7033
(3) 3 and 2.505 (4) 3 and 0.7033
LIQUID SOLUTION
74. In the depression of freezing point experiment
A. Vapour pressure of the solution is less than that of pure solvent
B. Vapour pressure of the solution is more than that of pure solvent
C. Only solute molecules solidify at the freezing point
D. Only solvent molecules solidify at the freezing point [24 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
(1) A and D only (2) B and C only (3) A and C only (4) A only
75. The total pressure observed by mixing two liquid A and B is 350 mm Hg when their
mole fractions are 0.7 and 0.3 respectively. The total pressure becomes 410 mm Hg if
the mole fractions are changed to 0.2 and 0.8 respectively for A and B. The vapour
pressure of pure A is ______ mm Hg. (Nearest integer) Consider the liquids and
solutions behave ideally. [24 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
76. The osmotic pressure of solutions of PVC in cyclohexanone at 300 K are plotted on
the graph. The molar mass of PVC is ___________g mol–1 (Nearest integer)
C (g L–1)
(Given : R = 0.083 L atm K–1mol–1) [25 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
B. 0.100 M K 4 Fe CN 6
(aq) and 0.100 M FeSO4 . NH4 2
SO4 aq
Rate of
formation
of product
I II III
Linear Asymptotic Constant
x
Time
(A) Over all order of this reaction is one
(B) Order of this reaction can’t be determined
(C) In region-I and III, the reaction is of first and zero order respectively
(D) In region-II, the reaction is of first order
(E) In region-II, the order of reaction is in the range of 0.1 to 0.9.
89. For conversion of compound A B, the rate constant of the reaction was found to be
–5 –1 –1
4.6 × 10 L mol s . The order of the reaction is ______ . [29 Jan, Shift - 2 - 2023]
90. If compound A reacts with B following first order kinetics with rate constant 2.011×10-3
s-1. The time taken by A (in seconds) to reduce from 7g to 2g will be
[log5 0.698, log7 0.845, log2 0.301] [30 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
91. An organic compound undergoes first order decomposition. If the time taken for the
60% decomposition is 540 s, then the time required for 90% decomposition will be is
_______
(Nearest integer).
Given : ln 10 = 2.3; log 2 = 0.3 [30 Jan, Shift - 2 - 2023]
92. A B
The rate constants of the above reaction at 200 K and 300K are 0.03 min–1 and 0.05
–1
min respectively. The activation energy for the reaction is _______ J
(Nearest integer)
(Given : In 10 = 2.3
K–1 –1
R = 8.3 J mol
log5 = 0.70
log3 = 0.48
log2 = 0.30 [31 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
1
93. For reaction: SO2 g O2 g SO3 g KP 2 1012 at 27 C and 1 atm pressure.
2
The Kc for the same reaction is _______ × 1013.
(Nearest integer)
(Given R = 0.082 L atm K–1) mol–1) [31 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
95. A and B are two substances undergoing radioactive decay in a container. The half life
of A is 15 min and that of B is 5 min. If the initial concentration of B is 4 times that of A
and they both start decaying at the same time, how much time will it take for the
concentration of both of them to be same? ____________ min.
[1 Feb, Shift – 1 - 2023]
96. A B
The above reaction is of zero order. Half life of this reaction is 50 min. The time taken
for the concentration of A to reduce to one-fourth of its initial value is________min.
(Nearest integer) [1 Feb, Shift – 2 - 2023]
ELECTROCHEMISTY
97. At 298 K, a 1 litre solution containing 10 mmol of Cr2O72– and 100 mmol of Cr3+ shows
a pH of 3.0.
Given : Cr2O72– Cr3+; E0 = 1.330 V and
2.303 RT
0.059 V
F
The potential for the half cell reaction is x × 10–3 V. The value of x is _______.
[24 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
98. Choose the correct representation of conductometric titration of benzoic acid vs
sodium hydroxide. [24 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
Conductance
Conductance
(1) (2)
VNaOH
VNaOH
Conductance
Conductance
(3) (4)
VNaOH VNaOH
M aq
The Ecell for the given cell is 0.1115 V at 298 K when 3
10a
M aq
The value of a is ________
Given : E M3 /M
0.2 V
2.303RT
0.059 V [25 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
F
100. Choose the correct representation of conductometric titration of benzoic acid vs
sodium hydroxide.
[24 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
Conductance
Conductance
(1) (2)
VNaOH VNaOH
Conductance
Conductance
(3) (4)
VNaOH VNaOH
If the potential of the cell is 0.712 V the ratio of concentration of Fe2+ to Fe2+
is________ [25 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
(Nearest integer)
–3 –1
102. A first order reaction has the rate constant, k = 4.6× 10 s . The number of correct
statement/s from the following is/are ________.
A. Reaction completes in 1000 s.
B. The reaction has a half-life of 500 s.
C. The time required for 10% completion is 25 times the time required for 90%
completion.
D. The degree of dissociation is equal to (1 – e–kt).
E. The rate and the rate constant have the same unit. [25 Jan, Shift – 2 - 2023]
(C) At infinite dilution, the value of degree of dissociation approach zero for electrolyte
B.
0 0
(D) m for any electrolyte A or B can be calculated using for individual ions.
104. The equilibrium constant for the reaction
Zn s Sn2 aq Zn2 aq Sn s is1 1020 at 298 K. The magnitude of standard
–2
electrode potential of Sn / Sn2 if EZn2 /Zn
0.76 V is _______ × 10 V.
(Nearest integer)
2.303RT
Given : 0.059 V [29 Jan, Shift - 2 - 2023]
F
105. Consider the cell
When the potential of the cell is 0.712 V at 298 K, the ratio Fe2 / Fe3 is
(Nearest integer)
[30 Jan, Shift - 1 - 2023]
2.303RT
Given: Fe3 e Fe2 ,E Fe3 ,Fe2 |Pt
0.771V 0.06 V
F
106. The electrode potential of the following half cell at 298 K. X | X2+ (0.001 M) || Y2+ (0.01
M) | Y is _____×10–2 V (Nearest integer).
Given : E0x2 |x
2.36 V
E0Y2 |Y
0.36 V
2.303RT
0.06 V [30 Jan, Shift - 2 - 2023]
F
110. At what pH, given half cell MnO4 0.1 M | Mn2 0.001 M will have electrode potential
of 1.282 V? __________ (Nearest Integer) Given [1 Feb, Shift – 1 - 2023]
–5
111. 1 × 10 M AgNO3 is added to 1 L of saturated solution of AgBr. The conductivity of this
solution at 298 K is ______× 10–8 S m–1.
[Given : Ksp(AgBr) = 4.9×10–13 at 298K
0
0
Ag
6 10 3 Sm2 mol 1
Br
8 10 3 Sm2 mol 1
0
NO3
7 10 3 Sm2 mol 1] [1 Feb, Shift – 2 - 2023]
SOLID STATE
112. When Fe0.93O is heated in presence of oxygen, it converts to Fe2O3. The number of
correct statement/s from the following is _______. [24 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
Molecular weight
A. The equivalent weight of Fe0.93O is .
0.79
B. The number of moles of Fe2+ and Fe3+ in 1 mole of Fe0.93O is 0.79 and 0.14
respectively.
C. Fe0.93O is metal deficient with lattice comprising of cubic closed packed
arrangement of O2– ions.
D. The % composition of Fe2+ and Fe3+ in Fe0.93O is 85% and 15% respectively.
113. A cubic solid is made up of two elements X and atoms of X are present on every
rd
1
alternate corner and one at the centre of cube. Y is at of the total faces. The
3
empirical formula of the compounds [25 Jan, Shift – 1 - 2023]
(1) X2Y1.5 (2) X2.5Y (3) XY2.5 (4) X1.5Y2
A.
B.
C.
[1 Feb, Shift – 1 - 2023]
(1) B and C only (2) B only (3) A and B only (4) A only
118. A metal M crystallizes into two lattices :- face centred cubic (fcc) and body centred
cubic (bcc) with unit cell edge length of 2.0 and 2.5 Å respectively. The ratio of
densities of lattices fcc to bcc for the metal M is _______.
(Nearest integer) [1 Feb, Shift – 2 - 2023]