Professional Documents
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English
Quarter 3 – Module 2:
Connecting to the World
English – Grade 9
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 3 – Module 2: Connecting to the World
First Edition, 2020
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English
Quarter 3 – Module 2:
Connecting to the World
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration
their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to
manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist
the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
For the learner:
The hand is one of the most symbolized parts of the human body. It is often used to
depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a
learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant
competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in
your own hands!
This module is designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for
guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
What I Need to Know
This module is designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you to
further explore the world and see how people make a difference in the lives of other
people by making use of their time, talent, and heart. Your involvement in making
connections is an enriching and empowering experience. In many ways your life
has been made easier and more efficient with technology that enables you to keep
in touch. With just a click of button (or) mouse) you have email, Facebook, Twitter,
blogs, online for a, list-servs and threads, virtual reality, webcasts and webinars,
instant messaging(IM), text messaging(and many other features of technology) and
you are able to connect to the world. The scope of this module permits it to be used
in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse
vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard
sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to
correspond with the textbook you are now using.
What I Know
Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a separate sheet of
paper.
For those who can access the module online, you may answer this activity through
this link: https://forms.gle/64mQa4Y2rQ5bXcvi8
1. It uses the manipulation of the emotions rather than valid logic to win an
argument. This logical fallacy is called
a. Emotional appeal
b. Unsupported facts
c. Faulty logic
d. Supported facts
1 Logical Fallacies
What’s New
1. Logic is the use and study of valid reasoning while a faulty logic describes poor
reasoning, such as the use of fallacious arguments like personal (ad hominem)
attacks, irrelevancies, analogies. Writers and speakers should avoid logical fallacies
because they are errors in reasoning, they often lead to false conclusions.
Example, “I loved that movie we saw last night with Brad Pitt. I am going to rent all
of his movies, and I am sure I’ll like all of them.” (It is an imperfect judgment (or
faulty logic!) to assume that you will love all Brad Pitt movies just because you
loved one.
Example, “People who live in the North of Britain are friendlier than those who live
in the South.”
Example, A college student asks his professor to accept a late paper: "I've worked
all weekend on this report. I know that it is past your deadline, but I have to work
full- time while also attending college."
What is It
What’s More
a. faulty logic
b. unsupported facts
c. emotional appeal
Faulty logic occurs when you use words with connotations that make a false
connection between a person or an idea and the words connotation, whether it is
positive or negative.
What I Can Do
Controlled Practice
Analyze the given statements and identify which states a A faulty logic, B
unsupported facts and C emotional appeal. Write the letter of your answer.
For those who can access the module online, you may answer this activity through
this link: https://forms.gle/64mQa4Y2rQ5bXcvi8
Lesson
Interpreting ideas in a
2 Poster
What’s New
Interpreting Posters
Communication is enhanced when visual aids are used. Nowadays, technology has
led to explosive growth in the use of images to communicate and understand the
world around us. It’s important to pair the correct visual aid with the type of
information presented.
A poster is one type of visual aid that is commonly used, it is piece of printed paper
designed to be attached to a wall or vertical surface. Typically, posters include both
textual and graphic elements, although a poster may be either wholly graphical or
wholly text.
Here is an example,
https://yli.org/event/2019-youth-leadership-conference/
What is the poster all about? What is in the poster that would make you
decide to join the conference?
What is It
Purpose of a poster
attract attention (optical eye-catching through shape and color),
be memorable (original motifs and texts),
have an interesting design (original combination of font, image and color)
a clearly structured message or statement.
What’s More
For those who can access the module online, you may answer this activity through
this link: https://forms.gle/64mQa4Y2rQ5bXcvi8
https://www.pinterest.ph/newcomej/anti-hate-
poster-ideas/
Make your own poster about “How to prevent Corona Virus” and prepare five
questions about the details in your poster.
Lesson
Feedback: Agreement and
3 Disagreement
When producing language, whether it be speaking or writing, one of the most
important language functions is that of agreeing and disagreeing. When you are
asked to give your feedback based on the material you read or viewed it is
important that you can negotiate meaning because you know how the language
function. This lesson will allow you to negotiate meaning and reach agreements
while communicating with others. It is important that you know how to express
agreement and disagreement in English knowing different expressions that allow
you to agree and disagree with others or to the material being presented to you.
What’s In
What’s New
I agree/disagree___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
What is It
What’s More
Activity 1.1 Using correct Expressions
Learning the Skill: Using correct expressions in providing feedback
For those who can access the module online, you may answer this activity through
this link: https://forms.gle/64mQa4Y2rQ5bXcvi8
1. Choose the word or phrase that would not indicate agreement with another
speaker
a. Yes, and…
b. No, actually…
c. Exactly
d. Perhaps.
2. Which of the following phrases would not indicate that a speaker is about to
describe someone else’s opinion?
a. My friend claims that…
b. A contrasting opinion holds that…
c. Dr. De Juan’s book describes the condition as….
d. My classmate insisted that….
3. In the following conversation, what do Zendee and Marvin agree on?
Zendee: I really like the new tiktok app.
Marvin: Yes, it’s so much easier to use.
Zendee: And it works so much better on my tablet, too. But I guess that’s
not such an issue for you, since you don’t have one.
Marvin: Luh! I never got tablets.
Zendee: I don’t know how you get everything without one! I consider it totally
necessary.
Marvin: But you got along fine before you had a tablet. They might be nice,
but I don’t think they’re necessary.
a. How good the new tiktok app is.
b. Whether tablets are necessary.
c. Whether the new tiktok app works better on a tablet.
d. Whether tiktok is necessary.
4. Aling Nenita: What do you think of the film ‘Seven Sundays’?
Mars: … I have not seen the film yet.
a. I can’t say anything
b. I don’t think so
c. You are right
d. Yes, it is
5. Toto: Susan speaks English well, doesn’t she?
Nena: … she speaks like a native English speaker.
a. I disagree
b. I don’t know
c. I supposed so
d. I agree
What I Have Learned
1. There are words and phrases I can use to express agreement and
disagreement.
2. I will use expressions expressing agreement if I have the same opinion with
the person or to the material being presented, if I need to decide something
with another person, if I accept a suggestion or idea.
3. I will use expressions expressing disagreement if I have different opinion
from someone else or to the material being presented.
What I Can Do
What’s In
You have already enumerated the tips in writing a one-act play in Lesson 3. You
are familiar with some technicalities in drama and theater. It will be easier for you
to craft a play synopsis. It is important that you understand how literary devices
will help you compose a good plot synopsis. Here are some important words to
remember:
What’s New
Photo React
Below are two pictures of the two masks associated with drama representing the
traditional generic division between comedy and tragedy.
CreativeCommons.com
1. What is the difference between comedy and tragedy?
2. What are your thoughts about plays?
What is It
Composing a plot Synopsis
You will use what you have learned in other lessons to compose a plot synopsis.
Composing a plot synopsis is essential as it will demonstrate your understanding of
the play.
Here are the steps that will help you craft a good synopsis.
1. Start with a hook.
2. Introduce the characters.
Introduce the main characters. Cite their motivation, conflict, and goals.
Stay away from detailed physical descriptions.
3. Construct the body of your synopsis.
Write the highest points of your story in chronological order. Keep these
paragraphs tight don’t give every little detail. Each scene should include
action, reaction, and a decision.
4. Use three or four paragraphs to write the crisis and resolution.
Keep this simple, but make sure you show your main characters’ reactions.
Your synopsis must include the resolution to your story.
5. Rewrite
Rewrite until each sentence is polished to the point of perfection. Use strong
adjectives and adverbs, and always write in the present tense.
What’s More
What I Can Do
We hope that you are able to learn many things. Write your reflection in a piece of
paper.
1. What is the implication of the lesson in your life?
2. How will it make you a better person?
Assessment
Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
For those who can access the module online, you may answer this activity through
this link: https://forms.gle/64mQa4Y2rQ5bXcvi8
1. What advocacy is being promoted in the poster?
a. Drug abuse prevention
b. Anti-bullying
c. Hunger and poverty
d. Racial discrimination
2. Where does bullying usually take place?
a. In the community
b. At the workplace
c. In school
d. All the above
3. If you agree with the advocacy what will be your response?
a. I will wear orange shirt on October 21,2020.
b. I disagree to wear orange shirt on October 21,2020.
c. I think so, I will wear red shirt too.
d. I understand but I don’t have orange shirt.
4. Every ingredient of this soup is tasty.
So, this must be a very tasty soup.
What fallacy is committed in this
statement
a. Faulty logic
b. Unsupported facts
c. Emotional appeal
d. Supported facts
5. Detergent ad: “If you want
miraculously white clothes, use soapy
detergent. It’s a washday miracle!” This
statement is an example of
____________
a. Faulty logic
b. Unsupported facts
c. Emotional appeal
d. Supported facts
6. Which is NOT an expression of
agreement?
a. I understand but…
b. Maybe
c. I think so
d. Perhaps
7. It shows how the main events in the
play are organized.
a. Foreshadowing
b. Plot
c. Character
d. Climax
8. The time and place should be indicated
at the beginning of the synopsis.
a. True
b. False
c. Not sure
d. Not stated
9. A synopsis must be no longer than how
many words?
a. 100 words
b. 150 words
c. 200 words
d. 250 words
10.The synopsis must be told in the past
tense and in the first person
a. True
b. False
c. Not sure
d. No rule
References
https://smallbusiness.chron.com/advantages-disadvantages-visual-
communication-42511.html
https://www.cis.rit.edu/htbooks/dtp/projects/poster/poster1.html
https://www.definitions.net/definition/poster
https://www.pinterest.ph/newcomej/anti-hate-poster-ideas/
https://yli.org/event/2019-youth-leadership-conference/
Creativecommons.com
A Journey Through Anglo-American Literature: Grade 9 Learner’s Material for
English.First Edition,2014 DepEd-IMCS pp.283-424